Kvass (Russian and Ukrainian: Квас) is a fermented drink popular in Poland, Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Moldova, as well as some parts of Finland, Sweden and China.
(A Kvass Barrel in Riga, Latvia,
USSR in 1977.)
Kvass is made from a mash
obtained from rye bread or rye flour and malt soaked in hot water, fermented
for about 12 hours with the help of sugar and bread yeast or baker's yeast at
room temperature.
The first written mention of Kvass
is found in Primary Chronicle, describing the Celebration of Vladimir the
Great's Baptism in 996 in Kyivan Rus (Ukrainian: Київська Русь.)
The Communists in the Soviet
Union knew they needed a cheap drink to give the large numbers of Workers forcibly
moved from their Villages to the Factories in the Towns and so they picked Kvass
and sold on the streets in large Yellow Kvass Barrels.
As with most things Soviet Hygiene
was not considered when selling Kvass. People would line up at the Kvass Barrel
where the Seller would give them a glass of Kvass, the Buyer would then drink the
Kvass right there and hand the glass back to the Seller who would then wipe it
with a cloth and fill it up for the next Person in line.
From the Collapse of the USSR in
1991 until Russia’s Invasion of Ukraine in 2022 Western Soft Drinks overtook
Kvass throughout Belarus and Russia, but since the wave of Anti-Foreign
Products started in Russia in February 2022 Kvass has come back in fashion.
I have had Kvass in Russia,
Ukraine and in Israel and have to say it tastes as it sounds – disgusting. I
only tried the different kinds to see if there was a difference and there isn’t.
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