(Father Herman G. Felhoelter.)
74 years ago today (July 16,
1950) the North Korean Communists murdered 30 Unarmed and Wounded American
Prisoners of War and 1 Roman Catholic Military Chaplain during the Korean War
at Tuman (currently Duman-ri), Geumnam-myeon, Sejong City, South Korea
Father Herman G. Felhoelter, the
Roman Catholic Military Chaplain could have evacuated with the Other American
Soldiers, but he chose to stay with the Wounded Americans and they were
captured by the North Koreans.
Felhoelter wore a large white
Latin Cross Brassard, identifying him as a Military Chaplain in the U.S. Army
Chaplain Corps and was unarmed.
As he was praying over the
Wounded Herman G. Felhoelter was shot dead by the North Korean Communists as he
The Massacre was witnessed from
hills some distance away through binoculars by Members of the 19th Infantry.
Father Herman Gilbert Felhoelter was
born in Louisville, Kentucky, in 1913.
He joined the Franciscans and was ordained for
the Friars Minor in 1939.
He served as an Army Chaplain in World War II
and received a Bronze Star for service under fire.
After that War, Felhoelter became
an Assistant Pastor in Cincinnati, but was recommissioned in 1948 and appointed
Chaplain to the US 19th Infantry and posted to Korea.
US Troops were able to recover
the bodies of only three of the Victims of the Massacre, including Father
Felhoelter, and were unable to capture any North Korean Troops who participated
in the massacre.
For his actions in volunteering
to stay behind with the wounded, Father Felhoelter was Posthumously awarded the
Distinguished Service Cross, the Second Highest Decoration for Valor awarded by
the US Military.
His remains were returned to the
United States and are buried in St. Michael's Cemetery, Louisville.
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