Today is Saint John the Baptist
National Day in Quebec, Canada.
This Provincial Holiday has two
meanings:
1. It is the Catholic Feast Day
of Saint John the Baptist (celebrating his Birthday.)
2. It remembers and celebrates French Culture
and History in Quebec.
The first Saint John the Baptist
Day was celebrated in 1606 in New France (France’s Colony in North America –
today Quebec) and continued until the British Takeover in 1763 when it was
forbidden by the British.
In 1834 the Province of Lower
Canada (which included Quebec) and was a separate British Colony in North
America brought back Saint John the Baptist Day to celebrate French Culture.
Celebrations continued after
Canadian Confederation in 1867 (Confederation is when the separate British
Colonies of the Province of Canada, the Province of Nova Scotia, and the
Province of New Brunswick—were united into one British Colony called the Dominion
of Canada,)
In 1908, Pope Pius X designated
St. John the Baptist as the Patron Saint of French Canadians.
In 1925, June 24th became a legal
Provincial Holiday in Quebec.
In 1977, Saint John the Baptist
Day on June 24th became a National Provincial Holiday for all Quebecers (rather
than only for French-Canadian Quebecers or Catholics.)
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