From Reuters:
“U.S. downgrades Mexico air
safety rating, offers assistance”
The United States on Tuesday
downgraded Mexico's aviation safety rating, an action that bars Mexican
carriers from adding new U.S. flights and limits the ability of airlines to
carry out marketing agreements with one another. Over the objections of the
Mexican government, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration announced the
downgrade and said it would increase scrutiny of Mexican airline flights to the
United States. The U.S. air regulator added it is "fully committed to
helping the Mexican aviation authority improve its safety oversight system to a
level that meets" international standards. The agency also said it is
"ready to provide expertise and resources" to resolve issues raised
in the safety assessment process.
The FAA downgraded Mexico - the most
common international destination for U.S. air travelers last month - from a
level called Category 1, which signifies compliance with international
standards, to Category 2, the lowest level. Mexico's government said on Tuesday
it is determined to recover a Category 1 air safety rating quickly. "I
think it will be a relatively quick and easy process," deputy transport
minister Carlos Moran told Reuters. "I hope it is less than three
months." The Category 2 rating, according to the FAA, means Mexico lacks
"necessary requirements to oversee the country's air carriers in
accordance with minimum international safety standards, or the civil aviation
authority is lacking in one or more areas such as technical expertise, trained
personnel, record keeping, inspection procedures or resolution of safety
concerns." Shares in Mexican airline Aeromexico (AEROMEX.MX) fell nearly
10% on Tuesday afternoon after the downgrade. Shares of Mexican airport
operators ASUR , GAP (GAPB.MX) and OMA (OMAB.MX) also declined. Mexico's air transportation industry group
Canaero said the downgrade will "severely affect" the sector's
recovery from the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and trade with the United
States but it does not expect the action to impact existing operations of
Mexican airlines. Moran, in the interview with Reuters, ruled out government
support for struggling airlines. A similar FAA downgrade of Mexico in 2010 over
suspected shortcomings within its civil aviation authority lasted about four
months. Only a few countries are currently rated Category 2 by the FAA,
including Bangladesh, Pakistan, Thailand and Malaysia.
MEXICO FOUGHT DOWNGRADE Mexican
President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador on Monday had urged U.S. authorities not
to downgrade Mexico, arguing his country was complying with all relevant norms.
Mexican officials held a previously unreported call Saturday with FAA officials
to unsuccessfully argue against the downgrade, sources told Reuters. The
FAA review that began in October and went through February found about two
dozen noncompliance issues and Mexico had only resolved four, officials said.
Mexico has been a top vacation spot for U.S. travelers during the pandemic,
spurring U.S. airlines to redirect capacity they had previously flown to Europe
before transatlantic travel restrictions were imposed last year. Nearly 2.3
million passengers traveled on U.S.-Mexico flights in April - more than three
times the next most-popular country destination. The downgrade means
U.S. airlines will no longer be able to market and sell tickets with their
names and designator codes on Mexican-operated flights. Delta Air Lines
(DAL.N) said on Tuesday an FAA downgrade was not about its partner Aeromexico
and that the action will have little impact on customers. Delta said it will need to reissue
reservations for some Aeromexico operated flights that were booked through
Delta. Unlike Aeromexico, Delta will be able to continue increasing
routes and frequencies as demand recovers, said Rene Armas Maes, commercial VP
and associate at Midas Aviation. "U.S. carriers win big time,"
said Armas Maes. It is yet to be seen if Apollo Global Management and
the holders of Aeromexico's $400 million 7% bond due 2025 will seek any changes
to the terms of the $1 billion debtor in possession loan they granted to the
airline, said Armas Maes.
^ Mexico needs to do a lot to not
only fix this current downgraded rating, but also to make sure future safety
ratings aren’t affected (since the last time their safety rating was downgraded
in 2010.) The Mexican Government and Airlines should work to make their safety rating
a good and permanent one and not a roller-coaster one. ^
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