From Military.com:
“Southern Poverty Law Center
Adds 64 Military-Connected Places to List of Confederate Memorials”
(Buchanan House, home to the
Superintendent of the U.S. Naval Academy, is among the list of places
identified by the Southern Poverty Law Center as honoring Confederates. It is
named for Franklin Buchanan, the school's first superintendent, who resigned to
fight for the Confederacy.)
The Southern Poverty Law Center
has added 64 locations -- roads, memorials, buildings and monuments -- to its
list of U.S. military-affiliated places honoring those who served with the
Confederacy. The nonprofit organization, which specializes in litigation and
issues, added the locations to a list it began in 2015 as a response to the
killing of nine Black congregants at Mother Emanuel A.M.E. Church in
Charleston, South Carolina. Of the new locations, three are at the U.S. Naval
Academy and five are at the U.S. Military Academy, while 48 are at Virginia
Military Institute and The Citadel -- state schools that offer Reserve Officer
Training Corps scholarships and whose students fought for the Confederate
States of America during the Civil War. Many of the names or memorials were
dedicated between 1906 and 1964, which the organization says corroborates
"evidence that these memorials went up as part of an organized propaganda
campaign in response to Reconstruction and the Civil Rights movement." "Symbols
of white supremacy should never have been associated with the military because
they glorify a system of racial oppression and exclusion," SPLC Chief of
Staff Lecia Brooks said in a release Wednesday. "There is no reason to
wait three years to rename the Army's 10 bases, nor the military's numerous
ships, roads, buildings, and memorials named after Confederate leaders."
The list of Confederate figures
honored in the memorial contains several familiar names -- Robert E. Lee,
Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson and Matthew Fontaine Maury, who is
considered the father of modern oceanography and maritime weather forecasting,
and left the U.S. Navy to serve with the Confederate States of America. Some on
the list are more obscure, however. Among them: a memorial for Jackson's horse,
Little Sorrell and a cannon made at the Tredegar Iron Works in Lexington,
Virginia. The list also includes the Star of the West Monument at The Citadel,
which honors students who fired on a steamship carrying supplies to Fort
Sumter, South Carolina, in 1861, but also contains the names of the school's
recipients of the "Star of the West Medal," awarded annually to the
"best drilled" student. The Virginia Military Institute's own
"crest" is listed, likely referring to the school's coat of arms,
which includes a black canton with broken gold chevron that commemorates cadet
participation in the charge at the Battle of New Market on May 15, 1864.
The new additions come as the
Defense Department begins its review of installations and locations named for
the Confederate States of America or for those who served in the Confederacy,
including 10 well-known Army bases. Beginning this summer, a commission tasked
with renaming the facilities will visit all 10, including Fort Bragg, North
Carolina; Fort Rucker, Alabama; Fort Benning and Fort Gordon, Georgia; Fort
Hood, Texas; Fort Polk, Louisiana; and four locations in Virginia, including
Fort A.P. Hill, Fort Belvoir, Fort Lee and Fort Pickett. The Commission on the
Naming of Items of the Department of Defense That Commemorate the Confederate
States of America or Any Person Who Served Voluntarily with the Confederate
States of America, or simply, the Naming Commission, is being led by retired
Navy Adm. Michelle Howard. Congress ordered the commission's creation as part
of the 2021 National Defense Authorization Act, which was subsequently vetoed
by President Donald Trump, in part because of the renaming issue. Congress
voted Jan. 1 to override his veto. The Naming Commission is expected to look
not only at base names but also at ships and assets that honor the Confederacy
or the institution of slavery, Howard said. Fort Belvoir, for example, is on
the list because it is named for the plantation that once occupied its site. The
group is expected to provide an interim report to Congress Oct. 1 and have its
work completed next year. It is expected to provide suggestions for new names.
SPLC noted that since 2018, West
Point and VMI have been in the process of removing or have removed five
memorials to Robert E. Lee and Stonewall Jackson. Following the removal of the
prominent Jackson statue at VMI, retired Army Maj. Gen. Cedric Wins, the
school's superintendent and first Black man to lead the institution, said VMI
"does not define itself by this statue." "We are defined by our
unique system of education and the quality and character of the graduates the
Institute produces. Our graduates embody the values of honor, respect,
civility, self-discipline, and professionalism. This is how we will continue to
be defined," said Wins, who graduated from the school in 1985. SPLC also
maintains a list of more than 2,000 memorials and names across the U.S., mainly
in the South, that memorialize Confederates, as well as the status of any
renaming processes.
^ Any place anywhere in the
United States (Military or Civilian) named for or in honor of a Confederate or
the Confederacy in general needs to be renamed. There should not be any honoring
of Racists or Traitors that actively fought to bring down the United States. ^
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