From Disability Scoop:
“Autism Insurance Coverage Now
Required In All 50 States”
After officials in the last holdout
state enacted a new rule, all 50 states and Washington, D.C. have mandates that
require some level of insurance coverage for the treatment of autism. The
Tennessee Department of Commerce and Insurance now requires all individual,
small and large group insurance plans issued in the state to cover treatment
for autism that is “medically necessary and appropriate and is not
experimental,” including applied behavior analysis, or ABA, at the same level
as any other medical condition. Before the new rule was issued in August,
insurance companies in the state could define their own mental health benefits,
but now they must cover the treatment of autism and any other condition as
listed in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Stuart
Spielman, senior vice president of advocacy at Autism Speaks, said the new rule
should also stop insurance companies in Tennessee from limiting the number of
treatment hours that are covered under their plans. The parent-led movement to
extend insurance coverage for autism throughout the country started in the
early 2000s. “When I started down this advocacy path a dozen years ago, the
only families who could access ABA for their children with autism were wealthy
families and those lucky enough to live in the few states (that funded therapy
programs),” said Lorri Unumb, CEO of the Council of Autism Service Providers, a
Massachusetts-based nonprofit that advocates for and supports autism care
agencies. “Now, most families in the United States have coverage for ABA.” State
mandates on insurance coverage are effective at increasing access to autism
treatment, particularly for younger children, according to researchers who have
studied claims data in states with and without the required coverage. “The
mandates result in slightly increased numbers of people getting treatment and
more treatment for those already getting treatment,” said David Mandell,
director of the Penn Center for Mental Health at the University of
Pennsylvania. While Tennessee’s move is
a victory for advocates for people with autism, many gaps in insurance coverage
remain. Most states only mandate coverage for children with autism, with
cutoffs at age 18 or 21. And self-funded plans, which cover about 90 million Americans
in the private sector, are not regulated by states. “The country is a patchwork
of autism laws,” said Unumb, who before joining the Council of Autism Service
Providers earlier this year helped lead the push for autism insurance coverage
in her more than 10 years as vice president for state government affairs at
Autism Speaks. “The mandates are really strong in some states and somewhat weak
in others.” Unumb said advocates continue to educate families about their
rights under federal and state laws, and lobby state lawmakers to improve their
rules. “It’s what keeps me awake at
night,” said Unumb, whose adult son has autism. “After all of the progress we
have made in all 50 states, still some child will get diagnosed tomorrow and
will be unable to afford the treatment recommended by the doctor,
notwithstanding being covered by insurance. That’s wrong.”
^ While this is a good step in
the right direction there should be the same basic autism-related rules across
the nation (as well as for other disabilities.) The treatment you can get and
are covered by in Massachusetts should also be in Texas, California, Alaska,
etc. ^
https://www.disabilityscoop.com/2019/10/01/autism-insurance-coverage-now-required-50-states/27223/
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