From Military.com:
“The Legacy of the GI Bill”
When President Franklin D.
Roosevelt signed the Servicemen's Readjustment Act of 1944, better known as the
GI Bill, it was a testament to optimism. Though the landings at Normandy were
only two weeks old -- with American GIs fighting in bloody hedgerows, where
gains were measured in yards not miles -- Roosevelt saw inevitable triumph and
was preparing for the peace to follow. With the fight for victory underway, Leo
R. Croce was stateside learning how to pilot a bomber. He would eventually
deploy to England and do his duty for democracy. He served in the 8th Air Force,
which sustained some of the highest casualty totals in the war. Somehow, Croce
survived 35 missions flying through flak and enemy fighters in the skies over
Germany. When the war ended, he and millions of his fellow combat veterans
returned home to start families and find work. The GI Bill paved the way for
them to make a successful transition from military to civilian life. As the
ringing of bells marks the start of a new school year for many students and
teachers, at Leo R. Croce Elementary School in Livermore, California, the story
of the school's namesake provides a history lesson in the transformative power
of the GI Bill. Croce was one of 7.8 million World War II veterans to utilize
the GI Bill for education and training purposes. Upon graduation, this group
excelled as it entered the workforce, creating a thriving middle class and
launching a period of prosperity previously unknown in human history. In 1988,
Congress determined that for every dollar spent on the GI Bill, the economy got
seven dollars back. But the GI Bill did more than fuel American prosperity; it
transformed lives. Veterans were able to return from the nightmare of war and
secure the American dream. It helped Croce earn a college degree and teaching
credentials from the University of California at Berkeley. He would serve his
community and impact the lives of future generations for 41 years as a teacher,
coach, counselor, vice principal, principal, associate superintendent and
superintendent. Ultimately, a school was given his name. The legacy of the GI
Bill continues today. In fact, veterans are utilizing this benefit and proving
that they are at the top of the class on campus. They are more likely to
graduate, to have a higher grade point average, and to earn academically
rigorous degrees in fields of business, science, technology, math and
engineering compared to their peers, according to one report. Veterans are an
asset to our workforce, and our communities as well. Like Croce, today's
veterans continue to give back to their communities. According to the 2016
Veterans Health Civic Index, "veterans are more likely than non-veterans
to vote, contact public officials, volunteer, give to charity, work with
neighbors to fix problems in the community, and attend public meetings." After
signing the GI Bill, Roosevelt said, "It gives emphatic notice to the men
and women in our armed forces that the American people do not intend to let
them down." Seventy-five years after the signing of this bill, Croce and
millions of veterans have returned the favor. Leo R. Croce Elementary School is
a reminder that veterans don't need their names inscribed on monuments or
memorials to testify to their service and sacrifice.
^ The GI Bill was a great way to
show the men and women who served in World War 2 that their country not only
supported them with words, but with actions (ie benefits.) The GI Bill has
changed since 1944, but it continues to our pride and commitment to the men and
women who risk everything to keep us safe. ^
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