From the BBC:
“Covid: How the UK has been
getting jabs to remote territories”
When UK government ministers
pledged to inoculate all British adults by the autumn, they may not have been
thinking about people living in some of the world's most remote places. And
yet, since early January, by plane, ship and - in one case - supermarket
freezer truck, that's exactly what's been happening. Officials say 250,000
vaccine doses have already been administered to adults in 11 of the 14 British
Overseas Territories. Some of those places, like Gibraltar, Bermuda and the
Cayman Islands, are easy to reach. Others require epic journeys.
A mission to supply the 200
citizens of the gloriously named Edinburgh of the Seven Seas, on the volcanic
island of Tristan da Cunha, was a case in point. The island, in the middle of
the South Atlantic, is described as the most remote permanent settlement on
earth. Perhaps not surprisingly, it has yet to record a single case of
Covid-19, but with rudimentary facilities and its nearest neighbour more than
1,500 miles away, an outbreak on the island could have proved disastrous. The
Ministry of Defence says a six-day operation this month has successfully
delivered enough Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine for the outcrop's adult population.
To get it there, an RAF Voyager aircraft flew 8,000 miles from Brize Norton in
Oxfordshire to the Falkland Islands, before handing off its precious cargo to
HMS Forth, which then sailed 2,000 miles more to reach Tristan da Cunha. It is
the first time the Royal Navy has transported vaccines, with crew members
tasked to keep a regular check on the specialised fridges used to store them.
An even longer journey began late
on Wednesday evening to supply vaccines to the 47 residents of the Pitcairn
Islands, on the other side of the world. This time, the doses are being flown
from Heathrow to Auckland, New Zealand. After a three-hour road trip to the
port of Tauranga, the cargo will be transferred to the supply vessel Silver
Supporter for a two-week journey to the archipelago, deep in the Southern Pacific.
Bryan Richmond of Crown Agents, which is working alongside the government to
ensure all British Overseas Territories are reached, said this has been a
hugely challenging global operation, involving shifting travel corridors and
contingency plans for Covid outbreaks, tropical storms and grounded planes. To
say nothing of the need to keep vaccines at the correct temperature throughout
their complex journeys. "I think we built a new global supply chain from
scratch," he said. For government officials involved in the programme,
it's clearly been a source of pride. "It's not very often you get to do
something as a dull, grey, boring civil servant in Whitehall that actually
makes people universally happy," one senior FCDO official said, on
condition of anonymity. The vaccine rollout, he said, was "a potent symbol
of what being an overseas territory means".
The 14 Overseas Territories, which also
include Ascension Island, South Georgia and several Caribbean islands, are home
to around 250,000 people, the vast majority of them British passport holders. Some
of them are a long way from anywhere. "St Helena is so remote we sent
Napoleon to die there," the official quipped, noting that next week marks
the 200th anniversary of the former French emperor's death in exile. But
remoteness, he said, would not have been an excuse for inaction. "It would
have been inexplicable if we had not looked after our British communities
around the world," he said. There was improvising along the way. One Crown
Agents driver was told to stay with his truck overnight when he found that the
designated warehouse at a UK airport storage facility was closed. In the Turks
and Caicos, a supermarket cold chain van was commandeered to get the vaccines
to hospital. And a pet dog was bumped off a British Airways flight to the
Caribbean when it emerged that vaccines and pets can't be transported in the
same hold. Officials say they are more than halfway through the rollout. In the
Caribbean, speed is of the essence. "We're in a race against time to get
people vaccinated before the hurricane season hits," the senior official
said. That means getting everyone vaccinated before June. This could be
challenging. While some territories are moving fast - Gibraltar, the Falklands,
St Helena and Ascension Island have all administered a dose to more than 90% of
the adult population - others, especially in the Caribbean and western
Atlantic, are lagging far behind.
Montserrat and the British Virgin
Islands are both at around the 40% mark, due to high levels of vaccine
hesitancy and the remoteness of some archipelagos.
In Turks and Caicos, public
information campaigns have been launched in English, Spanish and Creole.
In Gibraltar, where almost 100
people have died and infections peaked over the new year period, the vaccine
drive is almost over. With one new infection in the past fortnight, officials
are hailing Gibraltar as an example of how well the vaccine is working.
^ Getting vaccines to the different,
remote British Territories is definitely not easy and requires a lot of hard
work and planning to get it done. It is amazing, though, how successful it has
been (although I do feel sorry for the pet dog that was bumped from his
flight.) ^
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