From News Nation:
“US population shows slow
growth, Census changes House seats for several states”
The United States population rose
to 331,449,281, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That increase is 7.4% from
the previous Census in 2010 and is 2nd slowest growth ever. The delayed numbers
from the 2020 Census were released on Monday. Included in the release is the
reapportionment of the 435 seats in the U.S. House of Representatives and the
number of votes in the Electoral College. Seven seats will shift among 13
different states. The nation’s political center of gravity shifted further to
the Republican-led South and West with Texas, Florida and other Sun Belt states
gaining congressional seats while chillier cities like New York and Ohio lost
them. The numbers chart familiar American migration patterns, and confirm one
historic marker: For the first time in 170 years of statehood, California is
losing a congressional seat, a result of slowed migration to the nation’s most
populous state, which was once a symbol of the country’s expansive frontier.
The numbers, along with more
detailed data expected later this year, will be used by state legislatures or
independent commissions to redraw political maps to account for shifts in
population. The 2020 census faced a once-in-a-century coronavirus pandemic,
wildfires, hurricanes, allegations of political interference with the Trump
administration’s failed effort to add a citizenship question, fluctuating
deadlines and lawsuits. Division of federal money to the states is also a
stake.
Gaining seats Texas will
gain two seats (new total: 38), Montana will gain one seat (new total:
2), Colorado will gain one seat (new total: 8), Oregon will gain
one seat (new total: 6), Florida will gain one seat (new total: 27), North
Carolina will gain one seat (new total: 14)
Losing seats Pennsylvania
loses one seat (new total: 17), California loses one seat (new total:
52) – First time ever losing a seat, New York loses one seat (new total:
26), West Virginia loses one seat (new total: 2), Ohio loses one
seat (new total: 15), Illinois loses one seat (new total: 17), Michigan
loses one seat (new total: 13)
Where changes happened by
region South: 10.2% growth, West: 9.2% growth, Northeast:
4.1% growth, Midwest: 3.1% growth
The release of the apportionment
numbers Monday afternoon comes almost four months later than planned because of
delays caused by the pandemic and anomalies discovered in the data as the
numbers were being crunched. The numbers are state population counts that show
how many residents each state has gained or lost over the past decade.
Census delays redistricting
data until end of September The
redistricting data includes counts of population by race, Hispanic origin,
voting age and housing occupancy status at geographic levels as small as
neighborhoods, and they are used for drawing voting districts for Congress and
state legislatures. Unlike in past decades when the data were released to
states on a flow basis, the 2020 redistricting data will be made available to
the states all at once, according to the Census Bureau. The 435 seats in the
House of Representatives are divided among the states based on population. As
growing states get more congressional seats because of population gains, that
means fewer seats for states that lost population or didn’t grow as fast. By the
end of the September, the Census Bureau will send the redistricting counts to
all 50 states. Before the pandemic, the deadline for finishing the
redistricting data had been March 31. The delayed release creates a
chain reaction in the political world. Several states will not get the data
until after their legal deadlines for drawing new districts, requiring them to
either rewrite laws or ask courts to allow them a free pass due to the delay.
Candidates may not know yet whether they will live in the district they want to
run in by the filing deadline. In some cases, if fights over new maps drag into
the New Year, primaries may have to be delayed.
^ This could have a big change in
American Politics. ^
https://www.newsnationnow.com/politics/first-census-data-to-be-released-monday/
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