From Military Times:
“WeCare app part of Fort Benning
commander’s plan to prevent suicides”
In the three weeks since Maj.
Gen. Patrick Donahoe took command of Fort Benning, Georgia, the base has seen
one soldier die by suicide and three more make “desperate attempts,” he tweeted
Monday. It’s an issue present throughout the military, the result of a variety
of factors including a high-stress environment, PTSD, and traumatic brain
injuries. And it’s an issue leaders are wholeheartedly trying to solve. “We’ve
got to convince everyone wearing the uniform that if you’re faced with those
kinds of thoughts and decisions that there is no shame, no stigma to reach
out,” Donahoe told Military Times.
The Defense Department’s most
recent statistics stated a suicide rate of 29.5 per 100,000 for active duty
Army personnel in 2018. That’s 4.7 deaths per 100,000 higher than the suicide
rate for the military as a whole. The civilian suicide rate in 2018 was 14.2
per 100,000, the American Foundation for Suicide Prevention reported.
Donahoe’s approach to preventing
suicides at Fort Benning is two-pronged: leaders need to practice empathy and
recognize the signs, and every soldier needs to be prepared to connect at-risk
personnel with suicide prevention resources. One suicide prevention resource he
urges every soldier to download is TRADOC’s WeCare app. Released in 2014, the
suite of apps provides access to local and national resources for sexual
assault and suicide prevention. Currently, WeCare apps are available for 86
different installations around the world and boast a total of approximately
130,000 users. In early August, TRADOC made concerted efforts to increase
awareness of the resources WeCare provides. A spokesperson told Military Times
that the apps are regularly maintained to ensure information is up-to-date. The
WeCare app offers immediate access to local resources for suicide and sexual
assault prevention and reporting. Other tabs of the app contain dozens of links
to more specific resources. Upon opening the app, phone numbers for suicide
hotlines, chaplains, medical treatment, and more are immediately displayed.
Other tabs offer access to a variety of more specific resources and the Army’s
suicide prevention manual. Connecting soldiers with the right resources at the
right time could prevent future suicides like the Fort Benning soldier who took
his own life, Donahoe said. The soldier who died by suicide was a member of the
base’s training cadre — “the picture-perfect sergeant,” as Donahoe called him. A
rapid series of negative events combined with alcohol led him to believe that
his only way forward was to kill himself with a gun, said Donahoe. The major
general wants soldiers to be “positively intrusive” in these scenarios,
reassuring those at-risk that it’s okay to seek help. “We’ve got to be
spring-loaded, and that’s the purpose of that app,” he said. “You can just open
that app up, hit a button, and be talking to a suicide prevention specialist.” But
sharing resources isn’t always enough, and soldiers don’t always have access to
their phones. That’s where Donahoe’s focus on empathy comes into play. The
basic training environment can be especially stressful for new recruits,
Donahoe said, and empathy from leadership there is absolutely crucial. The
three young soldiers at Fort Benning who attempted to take their own lives were
all trainees in the first few weeks of basic combat training or one-station
unit training. “Our drill sergeants, our company leadership in the OSUT
environment have got to have their sensors out for folks who are not adjusting
well,” said Donahoe. The overwhelming and isolating feelings trainees
experience when trying to quickly adapt to life in the military are only
exacerbated by the current pandemic. Just as it’s been done for decades,
trainees arrive at Fort Benning by the busload and are thrown into an intensely
stressful environment. But unlike the decades of trainees before them, these
recruits could be placed in quarantine for weeks upon arrival, unsure of what’s
going to happen to them next.
Maj. Gen. Donahoe told Military
Times that a conversation with a trainee who had attempted to take their own
life gave valuable insight into the need for increased suicide prevention
efforts. (Photo by U.S. Army Maneuver Center of Excellence and Fort Benning
Public Affairs Office) “We’ve got to remember what it was like to join the Army
and show up to your first Army event, and then on top of that the added stress
of either you are COVID positive or might be,” said Donahoe. “We’ve got to lean
in and make sure that these young people understand that they’ve got an entire
system wrapped around to care for them.” The major general made it clear that
preventing suicide is a top priority, even if it means an end to a soldier’s
service. “If the way to prevent them from trying to kill themselves is to get
them on a pathway out of the Army, then we’ve got to do that,” he said. “We’ve
got to change the culture.”
If you or a loved one is experiencing
thoughts of suicide, please call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline,
1-800-273-8255, which offers a crisis line specifically for service members and
veterans.
^ Suicide by Soldiers and
Veterans is a major crisis that the US Military, the VA, Congress, the
President and the American people need to do much more to prevent. The WeCare app
seems to be one useful tool to help Soldiers by giving them the different
places and people they can turn to in one place. We need many more kinds of
ideas and programs like this app to fully address the suicide problem affecting
the Military. These men and women risk everything for us and the least we can
do is help them in their time of need. ^
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