From the BBC:
“Belarus: Nato rejects claim
that foreign troops are on border”
Claims by Belarusian President
Alexander Lukashenko that "foreign powers" are organising a build-up
of troops on the country's border are baseless, says Nato. Dressed in military
fatigues, the president said he had placed his armed forces on "high
alert". Protests continued in the streets of Minsk on Saturday following a
disputed election two weeks ago. Demonstrators are demanding that Mr Lukashenko
stand down. The leader, who has ruled Belarus for 26 years, claimed the Nato
bloc was trying to split up Belarus and install a new president in Minsk. He
said troops in Poland and Lithuania were readying themselves, and that he was
moving his armed forces to the country's western border. "They are rocking
the situation inside our country, trying to topple the authorities," Mr
Lukashenko said, adding that he ordered his security chiefs to "take the
toughest measures to defend the territorial integrity of our country." Nato
rejected the claim, saying it posed "no threat to Belarus or any other
country and has no military build-up in the region. Our posture is strictly
defensive." "The regime is trying to divert attention from Belarus's
internal problems at any cost with totally baseless statements about imaginary
external threats," Lithuanian President Gitanas Nauseda told AFP news
agency. A Polish presidency official called the suggestion that Poland planned
any border destablisation "regime propaganda" by the Belarusians,
which was "sad and surprising". "Poland... has no such
intention," the official added. Nato urged Belarus to respect the
fundamental human rights of its citizens. Mr Lukashenko was re-elected
president on 9 August but the vote was widely considered to be fraudulent.
Protests disputing the result were met with a brutal crackdown that killed at
least four people and demonstrators said they have been tortured in prisons and
detention centres.
Belarus - the basic facts
Where is Belarus? It has
Russia - its former imperial master - to the east and Ukraine to the south. To
the north and west lie EU and Nato members Latvia, Lithuania and Poland.
Why does it matter? Like
Ukraine, this nation of 9.5 million is caught in rivalry between the West and
Russia. President Lukashenko, an ally of Russia, has been nicknamed
"Europe's last dictator". He has been in power for 26 years, keeping
much of the economy in state hands, and using censorship and police crackdowns
against opponents.
What's going on there? Now
there is a huge opposition movement, demanding new, democratic leadership and
economic reform. They say Mr Lukashenko rigged the 9 August election -
officially he won by a landslide. His supporters say his toughness has kept the
country stable. The president has vowed to crush the unrest and has previously
blamed the dissent on unnamed "foreign-backed revolutionaries". On
Saturday crowds of protestors waved bright lights from mobile phones and flew
Belarusian flags in the streets of Minsk while chanting "freedom". Police
tried to disperse more than 1,000 people gathered in the city's Independence
Square, according to Interfax news agency. A "solidarity" chain of
hundreds of people, many wearing white, formed earlier in the day at the busy
Komarovka shopping market.
What's happening in Belarus? It
follows the country's biggest protest in modern history last weekend when
hundreds of thousands filled the streets. Opposition leader Svetlana
Tikhanovskaya, who was forced into exile the day after the election, vowed to
"stand till the end" in the protests. She told the BBC that if
the movement stopped now, they would be "slaves." "We have no
right to step back now," she said. Ms Tikhanovskaya told the BBC
Belarusians had voted for her, not as a future president but as a "symbol
of changes". "They were shouting for their future, for their
wish to live in a free country, against violence, for their rights," she
said, in her only interview with a Western media outlet.
^ Clearly Lukashenko feels threatened
by the Belarussian people that he is creating imaginary threats (like NATO) to
shift focus away from him. ^
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