(Here is a picture of the Russian
Air Defense System during the Victory Day Parade on Soviet Square in Yaroslavl,
Russia.)
On April 1, 2022 the Governor of
Yaroslavl Oblast (Region) in Yaroslavl, Russia (along with every other Federal
Subject in Russia) set up 22 Conscription Commissions, 21 Commissions of Municipalities
and Urban Districts, as well as the Draft Commission of the Yaroslavl Region to
Draft all Russian Men between 18 and 27 years old as part of the Spring Draft
(there’s also the Fall Draft every year.)
Officially Conscripts serve only
12 months in the Military, but Conscripts are bullied (as are their Families) and
all-but forced to sign “Volunteer” Contracts once their Mandatory Year is over
with. Also Conscripts are officially forbidden from being deployed outside of
Russia, but even the Russian Military admitted many Conscripts fighting in
Ukraine as of 2022.
Dedovshchina (Дедовщина – Reign
Of Grandfathers) is the practice where the older Conscripts (older by rank and
not always age) haze and physically and mentally abuse the younger Conscripts.
Dedovshchina doesn’t just mean younger Conscripts have to do extra push-ups,
clean the floors with their toothbrushes or be called names.
It also almost always involves
being sexual assaulted by 1 or several older Conscripts. That sexual assault
can include shoving the end of a broom inside a Man’s buttocks to being
gang-raped. If any Conscript reports this sexual assault to either their
Superiors inside the Military or to the Authorities outside the Military (like
the Police, Medical Staff, etc.) then that Conscript can be charged with
“Diverging State Secrets” and “Spreading False Lies” and be sent to Forced
Labor Penal Colonies as well as having it on their permanent record so if they
ever try to get a Civilian Job their Employer would know exactly what happened
and as Homosexuality is illegal in Putin’s Russia (whether it is consensual or
through rape) that 18 year old Conscript will forever be branded by Russian
Society and never able to have a decent or normal life again.
Even those that do not officially
report their assaults and rapes go home and take out their revenge on their
Families since they want to “feel like men again.” In 2017; 1,060 people
officially died from Domestic Violence. The number is certainly much higher,
but the Authorities often change the Cause of Death to keep the numbers down,
but things must be bad because in 2017 the Russian Government decriminalized
most Domestic Abuse (ie. the Russian Courts and Prisons were getting too
crowded.)
Dedovshchina leads to many 18-27
year old Conscripts either being killed (during the attacks) or committing
Suicide. In 2006, 292 Russian Soldiers were killed during the sexual assaults
(Russia only admits that 16 Soldiers were killed because of Dedovschina.) There
were also 2,798 official reports of abuse in 2005 and 3,500 in 2006. In 2019
the Russian Military Prosecutor Office announced (and then retracted after
widespread protests) that Dedovshchina had led to 51,000 reported Human Rights
Violations and 9,890 Sexual Assaults within the Russian Military. That doesn’t
include the unreported violations and sexual assaults or those that happened
outside the Military. In 2007, 341 Soldiers committed suicide during their
Military Service. Although the Russian Military says that Dedovshchina is not a
problem it is the reason that Conscription was lowered from 2 years to 1 in
2007 – because the main hazing and torture happened in the 2nd year.
When I studied in Yaroslavl (one
of 2 times) I had a Friend who went to the Yaroslavl Higher School for
Anti-Aircraft and Missile Defense (Ярославское высшее военное училище
противовоздушной обороны.) The YHSAAMD trains Air Defense specialists on: the
operation of zenith missile systems, radar stations, the complexes of radio engineering,
automatic the control systems of operational and tactical level and divisions
of Air Defense.
My Friend was able to get me into
the School and gave me a tour. From the outside their was fresh paint
everywhere, but in the rooms and hallways everything was falling apart and
looked and smelt bad. I have talked to other Friends who have their Children
attending this School now and they say not much as changed over the years.
22,000 Russian Soldiers –
including many Conscripts – have been killed fighting in Ukraine in the past 68
days and many more Conscripts, from this Spring Draft, will be sent to Ukraine
to die as Cannon Fodder while other Russian Soldiers die as Rapists and Mass
Murderers.
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