From the BBC:
“US announces millions in aid for
resource-rich Greenland”
The US has announced a $12.1m
(£10m) aid package for mineral-rich Greenland - a move welcomed by the Danish
territory's government. This year the US will also open a consulate in the vast
Arctic territory, whose population is just 56,000. Last August President Donald
Trump expressed an interest in buying Greenland - an idea dismissed by Denmark
as "absurd". The US is
competing with Russia and China for Arctic resources. Greenland is an
autonomous Danish territory heavily reliant on fishing and Danish government
subsidies. Most of its people are ethnic Inuit. But Greenland is gaining
strategic importance due to thawing Arctic ice opening up new sea routes and
mineral deposits. The US has an important military base there, at Thule,
crucial for missile early warning and space surveillance. A senior US state
department official said the aid package would help Greenland's economic
development, notably natural resources and education. The Associated Press
reports that a big part of it will be US specialist consultancy work. "This
good news confirms that our work on building a constructive relationship with
the United States is fruitful," Greenland Premier Kim Kielsen said. The US official in Washington said the aid
was not "designed to pave the way to purchase Greenland". The official, quoted by AFP news agency, said
"we also have concerns about Russia's military build-up in the Arctic -
its presence has grown dramatically in recent years". Minerals including
uranium, zinc and gold are being mined in Greenland, as well as gemstones. But
the harsh climate and vast ice sheet make mining difficult and expensive. The
US ambassador in Copenhagen, Carla Sands, has spoken of Washington being
Denmark's "preferred partner" in the Arctic - a comment that drew
sharp criticism from some Danish politicians. There was more criticism from Danish
politicians after Thursday's aid announcement too. "They have clearly
crossed the line," said Karsten Honge of the Socialist People's Party - a
government ally - in a Reuters interview. "It's completely unheard of that
a close ally tries to create division between Greenland and Denmark this
way."Mr Honge is on the Danish parliament's foreign affairs committee. Soeren
Espersen of the nationalist Danish People's Party said the US aid package was
like "something you say about third-world countries... but Greenland is
not a developing country. It is a Western democracy. I think it's
reprehensible."
^ The US has had a Military Base
in Greenland (Thule) since the 1940s even when we have no bases in the rest of
Denmark. The Danes and Greenlanders never seemed to care in the past, but now
the Danes seem against the move while the Greenlanders welcome it. Denmark is
prosperous and while the Danes live carefree the Greenlanders have been
struggling for years. Hopefully the US helping Greenland now will push Denmark
to do more to improve the lives of the Greenlanders. ^
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-52396715
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