From the BBC:
“Coronavirus: Europe 'wary of
confronting China over deaths'”
China is continuing to
under-report the true levels of deaths from Covid-19, national security
officials in London and Washington believe. But European officials are wary
about directly challenging China over the figures, sources told the BBC. That
concern also extends to confronting Beijing over an information campaign to
improve its standing and distract from blame in the crisis. China has denied
allegations of a cover up, saying it has been transparent about its efforts to
battle the virus. On 17 April, officials in Wuhan, the city where the outbreak
is believed to have begun, raised the death toll from Covid-19 by 50 per cent
overnight. They said the sharp increase reflected updated reporting and deaths
outside hospitals, insisting there had been no cover-up. But several officials in London and Washington
say they still believe the picture is not an accurate reflection of the death
toll, and that the central government in Beijing knows this. They do not
however believe China knows the real figure for certain and is hiding it.
'Impossible to know': Western intelligence officials say that
figures underplaying the toll are likely pushed up the chain from a local level
by Chinese officials nervous of revealing the full truth, and these make their
way up to Beijing, with officials at the top fully aware of this problem
occurring along the chain. "It is
impossible to know what the figures are in China. What we do know is the
figures are very likely to be wrong," Tom Tugendhat MP, Chair of the
Foreign Affairs Select Committee, told the BBC. Many countries are struggling with quickly
reporting precise figures and establishing which deaths are due to Covid-19,
but China is different, Mr Tugendhat argued, because scientists there and
others are "afraid of the state punishing them for telling the
truth". "In China you always have the problem of what the localities
are reporting up to the centre," said Charles Parton, a former UK diplomat
in China and now a senior associate fellow at the Rusi think-tank. Beijing was
also likely to be calibrating the figures for audiences inside and outside the
country, Mr Parton said. "The Chinese government is making a decision of
what is the lowest number we can get away with to prop up the line that we have
been far more successful in dealing with this than the West."
China denies cover-up: Governments in Europe have been wary of
engaging in a diplomatic row with China at a sensitive time. One UK official,
who like others declined to speak on the record, said there was a
"nervousness" about confronting China and that relations were
"delicate". Countries are
dependent on Beijing for deliveries of vital equipment in dealing with the
crisis and want to keep the flow of information open to help understand what
happened this time and prevent future outbreaks. Experts said the approach
needed to be carefully calibrated. "We
need to dial down the rhetoric and the confrontation because we've got
something more serious to deal with," Mr Parton said. In the US, by
contrast, the issue of China is becoming highly politicised in an election
year, with competing calls for a tough line on Beijing and pressure to
investigate the origins of the virus.China has denied there was a cover up.
"China has been open and transparent from the very beginning," Liu
Xiaoming, the country's ambassador to the UK, said on Thursday. He said China was on a mission to defend its
reputation against criticism in the media and Western countries which did not
portray its side of the story.
Report 'pulled': Western officials say China is keen to
play up its success in combating the virus and minimise any fallout from its
role as the origin of the virus and early failures to be open. A report by the
European External Action Service (EEAS) looking at the spread of disinformation
was, according to one European official, pulled from publication because of
concerns about Chinese reaction. The
report, which had already been circulated to member states and leaked to media,
was reported to have said that China was running a global campaign to deflect
blame for Covid-19 with the aim of improving the country's international
standing and said there had been both overt and covert activity. The EEAS denied a report was due to be
published, saying an internal report was leaked.
Disinformation claims: Analysts say they have seen a push from
Chinese media to emphasise the country's success and other's failings in
dealing with the virus (Russia has also been emphasising the West's failings in
its strategy). China's messaging is
believed to reflect fears from Beijing of a backlash once the crisis is over. A
New York Times report this week also claimed that Chinese "agents"
had been pushing misinformation in March about a lockdown in the US. The agents were not alleged to have originated
the information and the volume and extent of their activity is unclear. Sources
in the UK have played down the extent to which they have seen similar activity
and say they have not seen large-scale state disinformation campaigns but
rather lower-level activity. "Our
priority is to protect UK citizens from disinformation by any actor, whether
state or non-state," a spokesman said. "We are actively monitoring
for disinformation narratives related to Covid-19 which could impact the
UK."
^ Anyone or any country that
allows itself to be bought by China and helps them cover-up the amount of Covid-19
infections and deaths inside China have a hand in every single man, woman and
child that gets infected and does from Covid-19 around the world. The blood of
these innocent people is on their hands and that stain will never go away. ^
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-52404612
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