Tuesday, May 21, 2024

Heat



With the temperatures supposed to be in the 90ss F here today here are some tips to remember about the extreme heat, humidity and heat index for pets in cars, trucks, RVs, buses, etc. - Never Leave A Pet In A Vehicle Unless You Are With Them And The Air Conditioning Is On! Not only is it unsafe and deadly to leave a pet inside a car, truck, RV, bus, etc. by themselves (on a cold or a hot day) in many places it is also illegal and you can be fined and have your pet removed from your custody.

Memorial Day Discounts

From Military Wallet.com:

“2024 Memorial Day Military Discounts”

Memorial Day serves as a reminder of our service members who paid the ultimate price and gave their lives in defense of our nation. Remembering their legacy and sacrifice is the best way we can honor them. Many companies, restaurants and other organizations also use Memorial Day to honor military members and veterans for their service. The following is a list of some military discounts and activities that are available to military members, veterans and in some cases, their families. We are working on validating Memorial Day military discounts for 2024 below. Many are similar to last year.

Military Discount Eligibility: Please keep in mind the following list is based on our research, and participation may vary. Most discounts are only valid with proper proof of service, which may include a military ID card, veterans ID card or veteran health care ID card, driver’s license or state ID with veterans designation, a membership card for a veterans’ organization (Disabled American Veterans, Veterans of Foreign Wars, American Legion, etc.) or similar form of ID.

Academy Sports + Outdoors honors active service members, veterans, and first responders with a special discount as a token of appreciation for their service. From April 28 through July 6, 2024, eligible customers can benefit from a 10% discount on all purchases made either online or in-store.

Bass Pro Shops Memorial Day Sale Veterans can enjoy an extra 5% off on all items at Bass Pro Shops this month, including those on sale. Through May 31, the Go Outdoors event promises big savings. Make the most of the Legendary Salute military discount for better deals.

BigMouth Inc. Memorial Day Deal BigMouth Inc.'s Memorial Day 2024 Sale features discounts of up to 70% on a selection of outdoor products. Ideal for beachgoers, pool users, and those who enjoy backyard fun, the sale offers substantial savings on essential summer items.

Camp Chef Memorial Day Sale Camp Chef, a Utah-based outdoor cooking equipment company, is offering up to $200 off on selected Woodwind Grills this Memorial Day. Additionally, they offer a special discount for both active and retired military personnel. Veterans can call Camp Chef's customer service team at (800) 650-2433 to find out their exact discount.

Casper Memorial Day Deal During Casper's Memorial Day Sale, customers can enjoy a 30% discount on all mattresses. As Casper's largest sale event of the year, this is an excellent time to invest in a new bed and enjoy substantial savings.

Coleman Memorial Day Sale Veterans can get a 30% discount at Coleman for their outdoor equipment needs. The offer applies to items like tents, sleeping gear, grills, and outdoor furniture. The deal is active during the Coleman Memorial Day Sale.

Columbia Sportswear Memorial Day Deal For Memorial Day, Columbia Sportswear is providing a special 40% discount on all items, available until Monday, May 27th. Furthermore, military personnel and first responders can always take advantage of an additional 20% discount on top of the Memorial Day savings.

DreamCloud Memorial Day Discount This Memorial Day, DreamCloud offers new customers a discount of up to 50% on their mattresses.

Home Depot Memorial Day Discount The Home Depot is hosting a Memorial Day sale from May 16th to May 27th, 2024. In honor of the holiday, the store is offering discounts on a variety of products suitable for homeowners, DIY enthusiasts, and anyone starting spring projects.

Lowe's Memorial Day Sale Lowe's offers a 10% military discount on most regular-priced items to veterans and active members of the U.S. armed forces and their spouses.

Mattress Firm Memorial Day Deal During Mattress Firm’s Memorial Day Sale, customers can enjoy savings of up to 50% on select mattresses, adjustable bases, and bedding.

Silverwood Theme Park Memorial Day Deal On May 25, 26, and 27, 2024, Silverwood Theme Park celebrates military personnel, veterans, and first responders by offering them free admission. Their immediate family members, including spouses and children, can also enjoy discounted ticket prices at the park's front gate. For further information, please call Silverwood Theme Park at (208) 683-3400.

Under Armour Memorial Day Discount Under Armour, a sportswear company, offers up to 50% off on all outlet and discounted items on Memorial Day weekend. They also provide an extra 30% off with the code EXTRA30 at checkout. All active duty service members, retirees, veterans, military spouses, and family members are eligible for a proud 20% discount on all purchases, excluding combined promotions, promotional codes and gift cards.

Walgreens Memorial Day Deal Between May 24 and May 27, Walgreens and Duane Reade are offering a 20% discount on eligible regular-price items for veterans, military members, and their families. This discount requires a myWalgreens™ membership and proof of service, and is available exclusively in-store. Additional restrictions apply.

Free Activities for Military Members and Their Families

Blue Star Museums. More than 2,000 museums in the U.S. offer free museum admission to active-duty military members and their families between Memorial Day and Labor Day. See a full list of participating museums.

VetTix. VetTix offers free event tickets to military members and veterans and their families. Availability varies based on the event, location and other factors. The best way to keep up to date is to sign up for an account and their mailing list. We have more information in this article about VetTix.

 

Restaurants – Free Meals and Discounts

Firebirds Wood Fired Grill. Treat a hero to a free meal on Memorial Day. When you dine with a veteran, active-duty service member or Gold Star family, their meal is free. (The value of the free entree must be equal to or less than yours.)

Fogo de Chão. This Memorial Day, any veteran or active-duty personnel who dines in at Fogo will receive 50% off their meal, and up to three guests will receive 10% off their meal. *Restrictions apply. Participating locations only.

Joe’s Crab Shack. Parties of up to four people will receive a 15% discount. Valid for all active members of the U.S. Military, National Guard and veterans, with ID. Dine-in only.

LaMar’s Donuts. Free doughnuts and coffee for all active, retired and veteran service members.

McCormick & Schmick’s. Parties of up to four people receive a 15% discount. Valid for all active members of the U.S. Military, National Guard and veterans, with ID. Dine-in only.

Miller’s Ale House. Military members and veterans who provide proof of service receive 50% off their entrée of choice on Memorial Day.

Mission BBQ. Military members receive a free sandwich on May 21, as well as on a designated day for each branch of service in May: Army, May 16; Marine Corps, May 17; Navy, May 18; Air Force and Space Force, May 19 and Coast Guard, May 20.

 

Memorial Day Military Discounts at Retail Locations

Academy Sports + Outdoors. First responders, veterans and active-duty military members receive 10% off their entire purchase, both in-store and online, from May 2 through July 5.

Cellphone Discounts. Many cellphone providers offer special deals and discounts for current and former military. The specific details are too long to cover in this article, so please check out our military cellphone discounts page for more information or the following specific providers:

Helzberg Diamonds. A 10% military appreciation discount is valid for purchases made in stores and online. It is available to all active duty, military retirees, disabled veterans and registered dependents of active duty/retirees.

Home Depot. All current and former military can receive a 10% discount, up to $500, on Memorial Day weekend. Home Depot offers military discounts to all veterans on Memorial Day, July 4 and Veterans Day, as well as discounts year-round to current military, retirees and disabled veterans (with ID).

Lowe’s. Lowe’s offers a 10% military discount to all current and former military members year-round on eligible items. Lowe’s requires service members and veterans to sign up for the MyLowe’s program and verify military affiliation via their system. Once verified, you only need to give your email address or phone number to get the discount. Some restrictions apply. Learn more at our Lowe’s Military Discount page.

Microsoft Home Use Program. Active-duty military, Guard and reserve members can purchase the entire Microsoft Office suite at 30% off through the Microsoft Home Use Program Military Discount.

Oakley Standard Issue. Oakley SI has a 45% sitewide Memorial Day sale, plus free shipping.

Rosetta Stone. Military, veterans, reservists and National Guard can save 10% on Rosetta Stone’s lowest pricing on award-winning language software.

Under Armour. Military (current and former), first responders, nurses and teachers receive a 10% military discount all year (and sometimes offers greater discounts around military-related holidays).

Veterans Advantage. Veterans Advantage is a discount club open to current and former military members. There is a membership fee to join, but members are eligible for a variety of discounts including travel, insurance and retail, which can easily pay for the cost of membership many times over.

Military Travel Discounts

Memorial Day is a Many recognize Memorial Day as the unofficial start of summer. School is out for many, and many people take summer vacations. Here are some tips for finding military travel discounts and some discounts you can use now or throughout the year.

Armed Forces Vacation Club – Military Travel Discounts

Disney World Park Hopper Pass Military Discount

^ It is good to donor Soldiers and Veterans on Memorial Day Weekend. ^

https://themilitarywallet.com/memorial-day/

Funny Star Wars

 


First They Came

 


Martin Niemöller, a German Pastor, wrote this in 1946 (after the Holocaust.)

He was imprisoned by the Nazis in the Sachsenhausen and Dachau Concentration Camps from 1938 to 1945.

Sadly, 78 years after he wrote this Poem Jews across the United States and around the World (especially in: the UK, Canada, Spain, Russia, Turkey, France, Germany, etc.) are being verbally and physically attacked by College Students, Self-Proclaimed Religious Leaders, many Arab and Muslim Governments and Ordinary People.

I am not Jewish, but I believe in what Martin Niemöller wrote in 1946 about speaking out against any attacks on any Group.

Monday, May 20, 2024

Metro Not Accessible

From the BBC:

“Metro disabled access 'shame' for Paralympic Paris”


(Nicolas Caffin takes BBC correspondent Nikki Fox to a Paris bus stop - since there is almost no wheelchair access on the Metro)

It is "absolutely scandalous" that more has not been done to improve accessibility on Paris's underground trains network ahead of the Paralympics, a leading French disability charity has said. APF France Handicap said the Metro was a "big black spot" on the city's Paralympic legacy. The president of the International Paralympic Committee said he understood the "frustration", but pointed to "massive investment" in the city's buses. French wheelchair users told the BBC the lack of accessibility on the Metro was a source of "shame".

Before Paris was awarded the Games in 2017, organisers had put accessibility at the centre of their bid, promising "accessible infrastructure and attitudes befitting the most visited country on Earth". Paris is expecting 350,000 disabled fans to visit for the Games this summer. Shuttle buses and accessible taxis are being provided to help disabled people travel around. But Nicolas Mérille, APF's national advisor on universal accessibility, said the authorities had not made lasting changes to improve it. "The legacy is very, very weak," he said. "And obviously the big black spot is the Metro."


(Arthur Baucheron, a French TikTok influencer, says it takes him twice as long to travel around Paris compared to his non-disabled friends)

TikTok influencer Arthur Baucheron is so popular in France that he has been selected to be a torchbearer ahead of the Games. But Mr Baucheron, who counts French president Emmanuel Macron among his Instagram followers, finds it nearly impossible to use the Metro to get around his own capital city. He says it is his "dream to take the Metro". Ahead of the Games, Braille markers have been added to handrails and audio announcements have been brought in to make stations more accessible for some disabled people. But only one of the 16 Metro lines is fully wheelchair-accessible, with lifts, step-free access and no gaps between the trains and platforms. Mr Baucheron told BBC News it was a "shame" not to be able to access more stations, adding that he sometimes has to take three buses to see his friends in the city. "It's really complicated to go from point A to point B without using a taxi, for example, but that's more expensive and we don't all have the money to take a taxi every time we need to go somewhere," he said.


(Nicolas Caffin travels into central Paris up to five time a week, and says public transport can be time-consuming)

Out in the suburb of Maisons-Laffitte, just over 11 miles from Paris city centre, Nicolas Caffin is waiting for the 19:16 train into town. We meet him outside the station, where two guards escort us through the ticket barriers and down to the platform, before setting up the ramp to get on to the train. He later tells us he cannot always depend on the same level of service he gets as when he is travelling with a team from the BBC. Mr Caffin has previously lived in England, and says he finds the tube in London more reliable, with more than a third of the Underground's 272 stations accessible for wheelchairs. "When one line is shut, they have a substitute plan for wheelchairs," he tells us as the train heads towards Auber station, in central Paris. "But in France, if one line is shut, you have to rely on buses. There's no choice." We are heading to a bar on the River Seine to see some of Mr Caffin's friends. He goes into town about five times a week, for appointments and to socialise. The bar is one stop away on Metro Line 8, which would get us there within 15 minutes of getting off the train at Auber. But because the line is not accessible, we have to leave the station to find a bus stop, taking more than 30 minutes to reach our final destination. We are with Mr Caffin during a national holiday in France, so the streets are quiet, but it is still a bumpy walk between bus stops, dodging the high kerbs that block access to some of the zebra crossings.

Parisian authorities have invested €125m (£107m) in the city's buses in the run-up to the Games, which are all now accessible and can accommodate two wheelchair users each. Andrew Parsons, president of the International Paralympic Committee, told the BBC he was disappointed there had not been more improvements to the Metro in the lead-up to the Games. But he said it would have required a change in the law and "monumental" investment to make a significant impact in the seven years of preparation. "It made it virtually impossible," he said. Instead, he pointed to the authorities' "massive investment" in the city's buses. “We understand a degree of frustration not having the Metro, but we also like to highlight a positive outcome and legacy from these Games, which is to invest in the bus transport system, making it accessible," he said. A spokesperson for the RATP Group, which operates public transport in Paris, said the Metro network is "very old and one of the densest in the world", making it difficult and costly to make widespread changes. Mr Caffin says he has to "fight hard all the time" as a disabled person in Paris - but adds that "there is always a solution". "It's not always easy to go out. But when you know places and you know people, there's always a way to get around it."

^ This is a disgrace to Paris, to France and to the Paralympics. ^

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cyrlr5m4rj0o

Iran Crash

From Reuters:

“Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi, hardline ally of Supreme Leader, killed in helicopter crash”



Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi, a hardliner seen as a potential successor to Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, was killed after his helicopter crashed in poor weather in mountains near the Azerbaijan border, officials and state media said on Monday. The charred wreckage of the helicopter which crashed on Sunday carrying Raisi, Foreign Minister Hossein Amirabdollahian and six other passengers and crew was found early on Monday after an overnight search in blizzard conditions. Supreme Leader Khamenei, who holds ultimate power with a final say on foreign policy and Iran's nuclear programme, said First Vice President Mohammad Mokhber, would take over as interim president, the official IRNA news agency reported. "I announce five days of public mourning and offer my condolences to the dear people of Iran," Khamenei said in a statement. Mokhber, like Raisi, is seen as close to Khamenei.

Under the Islamic Republic's constitution, a new presidential election must be held within 50 days. Any candidate must first be vetted by the Guardian Council, a hardline watchdog that has often disqualified even prominent conservative and moderate officials, meaning the overall thrust of Iranian policy would be unlikely to change. Footage from Iranian state television showed wreckage scattered on a foggy hillside, while separate images from IRNA showed Red Crescent workers carrying a covered body on a stretcher. All those aboard the helicopter were killed, a senior Iranian official had earlier told Reuters. Deputy Foreign Minister Ali Bagheri Kani was appointed as acting foreign minister following the death of Amirabdollahian, IRNA said. The crash comes at a time of growing dissent within Iran over an array of political, social and economic crises. Iran's clerical rulers face international pressure over Tehran's disputed nuclear programme and its deepening military ties with Russia during the war in Ukraine.

'SHADOW WAR' Since Iran's ally Hamas attacked Israel on Oct. 7, provoking Israel's assault on Gaza, conflagrations involving Iran-aligned groups have erupted throughout the Middle East. A long "shadow war" between Iran and Israel broke into the open last month with tit-for-tat exchanges of drone and missile fire. An Israeli official told Reuters it was not involved in the crash. "It wasn't us," said the official, who requested anonymity. State media reported that images from the site showed the U.S.-made Bell 212 helicopter slammed into a mountain peak, although there was no official word on the cause of the crash. The dead also included the governor of East Azerbaijan Province and a senior imam from Tabriz city.

Decades of sanctions have made it hard for Iran to obtain parts or upgrade its aircraft. Russia offered to assist Iran with investigating the crash. The helicopter went down in Varzeqan region north of Tabriz, state news agency IRNA reported, as Raisi returned from an official visit to the border with Azerbaijan in Iran's northwest. Raisi, 63, was elected president in 2021, and since taking office has ordered a tightening of morality laws, overseen a bloody crackdown on anti-government protests and pushed hard in nuclear talks with world powers.

Messages of condolences poured in from Iran's regional neighbours and allies, including the leaders of Saudi Arabia, Syria, Egypt, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Jordan, Iraq and Pakistan. Russian President Vladimir Putin called Raisi "a true friend of Russia". The Kremlin said he had spoken to Mokhber by phone and both stressed "mutual intention to further strengthen Russian-Iranian interaction". Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi said he was "deeply shocked and saddened" There was less reaction from Western capitals, though the European Union and Japan expressed condolences. Iran-backed militant group Hamas, fighting Israeli forces in Gaza with Tehran's support, issued a statement expressing sympathy to the Iranian people for "this immense loss." Lebanon's Iran-backed Hezbollah group and the Houthi rebels in Yemen also issued statements praising Raisi and mourning his death. Meanwhile, the exiled opposition group, the National Council of Resistance of Iran, described his death in a statement as a "monumental and irreparable strategic blow" to the Islamic Republic.

DIFFICULT TERRAIN Rescue teams fought rain, blizzards and difficult terrain through the night to reach the wreckage in the early hours of Monday. Earlier, the national broadcaster had stopped all regular programming to show prayers being held for Raisi across the country. Video showed a rescue team, wearing bright jackets and head torches, huddled around a GPS device as they searched a pitch-black mountainside on foot. In Iran's dual political system, split between the clerical establishment and the government, it is Raisi's 85-year-old mentor Khamenei, supreme leader since 1989, who holds decision-making power on all major policies. Raisi's victory in a closely managed election in 2021 brought all branches of power under the control of hardliners, after eight years when the presidency had been held by pragmatist Hassan Rouhani and a nuclear deal negotiated with powers including Washington. However, Raisi's standing may have been dented by widespread protests against clerical rule following the death of 22-year-old Kurdish woman Mahsa Amini in morality police custody, and a failure to turn around Iran's economy, hamstrung by Western sanctions. Raisi had been at the Azerbaijani border on Sunday to inaugurate the Qiz-Qalasi Dam, a joint project. Azerbaijan's President Ilham Aliyev, who said he had bid a "friendly farewell" to Raisi earlier in the day, had offered assistance in the rescue.

^ I, and the World. Should not feel sorry or mourn his death. A Bad Man is now gone. ^

https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/hopes-fade-wreckage-found-helicopter-carrying-iranian-president-raisi-2024-05-20/

La fête de Victoria

Today is Victoria Day in Canada.

From 1845-1952 it was a Holiday to remember the British Monarch over Canada.

Since 1952 it is a Holiday to remember the Canadian Monarch.

Queen Elizabeth II became the 1st Canadian Monarch and the 1st Canadian Queen in 1952.

King Charles III became the 2nd Canadian Monarch and the 1st Canadian King in 2022.

This Victoria Day honors King Charles III.

 

 

Aujourd'hui, c'est la fête de Victoria au Canada.

De 1845 à 1952, c'était une fête pour se souvenir du monarque britannique au Canada.

Depuis 1952, c'est une fête pour se souvenir du monarque canadien.

La reine Elizabeth II est devenue le 1er monarque canadien et la 1ère reine canadienne en 1952.

Le roi Charles III est devenu le 2e monarque canadien et le 1er roi canadien en 2022.

Cette fête de Victoria honore le roi Charles III.

 

Victoria Day

 


Saturday, May 18, 2024

Heat Tips

 




Heat Coming

 


It's going to get very hot and humid in most places across the US in the next few days.

Please don't forget to check on: The Elderly, Children, the Disabled and Animals.

Please don't leave your Kids or your Pets in a Locked Vehicle.

107: Selective Service

 


107 years ago today (May 18, 1917) the Selective Service System (SSS) was created.

The SSS, shortly after the United States declared War on Germany during World War 1, was made to Register every American Man and then Draft those aged 21 to 30.

2.8 Million of the 4.2 Million American Men who served during World War 1 were Draftees.

The Selective Service System did not create The Draft in 1917, but it did do away with the paying of Substitutions (as had been allowed by the Union and the Confederacy during the Civil War.)

 

History of The Draft:

In Colonial America (1492-1776) the Thirteen Colonies used a Militia System for Defense which required  able-bodied White Males to enroll in the Militia, to undergo a minimum of Military Training, and to serve for limited periods of time in War or Emergency.

The same Militia System was used after the United States became independent in 1776, but was done at the State Level (not the Federal Level) until 1789.

During the American Revolutionary War (1775-1783) the States sometimes Drafted Men for Militia Duty or to fill State Continental Army Units. This First National Conscription was irregularly applied and failed to fill the Continental Ranks.

Post Ratification of the Constitution in 1789, Article I.8.15, allows for Congress to Conscript. Giving it the power to provide for calling forth the Militia to execute the Laws of the Union, suppress Insurrections and repel Invasions; Section 8.16 of the same article, allows Congress to provide for organizing, arming, and disciplining, the Militia, and for governing such Part of them as may be employed in the Service of the United States, reserving to the States respectively, the Appointment of the Officers, and the Authority of training the Militia according to the discipline prescribed by Congress.

Article II.2.1 makes the President the Commander in Chief of the Militia.

Conscientious Objection was allowed and you could pay a fine instead of serving.

The Second Militia Act of 1792 defined the First Group who could be called up as "each and every free able-bodied White Male Citizen" between the ages of 18 and 45.

During the War of 1812 (1812-1815): President James Madison unsuccessfully attempted to Federally Draft 40,000 Men.

During the American Civil War (1861-1865) both the Union and the Confederacy used the Draft.

In The Confederacy South: The First Conscription Act, passed April 16, 1862, made any White Male between 18 and 35 years old liable to three years of Military Service.

On September 27, 1862, the Second Act extended the age limit to 45 years.

 

The Third Act, passed February 17, 1864, changed this to 17 to 50 years old, for service of an unlimited period.

From 1862-1864 those Drafted could hire a Substitute to fight for them.

There were exemptions to the Draft (most notably the “Twenty Negro Law” where any White Man that owned 20 or more Black Slaves couldn’t be Drafted.)

It lasted until the Confederacy was defeated in 1865.

Conscientious Objection was allowed and you could pay a fine ($500 or $9,141.41 in today’s money) instead of serving.

In the Union North: The Militia Act of 1862 authorized a Draft within a State when the State could not meet its quota with Volunteers.

The Act, for the first time, also allowed Blacks to serve in the Militias as Soldiers and War Laborers, but in Segregated Units headed by White Officers.

Anyone Drafted could hire a Substitute (someone not themselves eligible to be Drafted) to fight for them. 2% of the Union Soldiers who fought were Draftees and 6% of the Union Soldiers who fought were Draftee Substitutes.

Conscientious Objection was allowed and you could pay a fine ($300 or $5,484.85 in today’s money) instead of serving.

The Enrollment Act of 1863 also known as the Civil War Military Draft Act was the first genuine National Conscription Law. The law required the enrollment of every Male Citizen and those Immigrants who had filed for Citizenship, between 20 and 45 years of age, unless exempted by the Act.

The Act replaced the Militia Act of 1862. It set up under the Union Army an elaborate machine for enrolling and Drafting Men for Conscription. Quotas were assigned in each State, and each Congressional District, with deficiencies in Volunteers being met by Conscription.

The hiring of Substitutes was still allowed. Draft Boards were local.

 

Once the Civil War ended in 1865 the Draft also ended and until 1917 the US Military had only Volunteers (including during the Mexican-American War 1846-1848, the Second Opium War 1856-1859, the Various Indian Wars 1860s -1920s the Spanish-American War 1898, the Philippine-American War 1899-1902, the Boxer Rebellion 1899-1901 and the Mexican Border War 1910-1919.)

The Selective Service Act of 1917 allowed for the Draft during World War 1. All Males aged 21 to 30 were required to register to potentially be selected for Military Service.

At the request of the War Department, Congress amended the Law in August 1918 to expand the age range to include all men 18 to 45, and to bar further Volunteering.

Unlike during the Civil War no Draft Substitutes could fight for you.

 

The US Military was still Segregated. Draft Boards were local.

Conscientious Objection was allowed, but you had to serve in Non-Combat Military Roles.

By the end of World War I, some 2 Million Men Volunteered for various branches of the Armed Services, and some 2.8 Million had been Drafted.

The Draft ended when World War 1 ended on November 11, 1918.

 

From 1918-1940 the US Military only had Volunteers.

 

The Selective Training and Service Act of 1940, also known as the Burke–Wadsworth Act, was the first Peacetime Conscription in United States History.

This Selective Service Act required that Men who had reached their 21st Birthday but had not yet reached their 36th Birthday register with local Draft Boards.

From 1940-1942 there was a National Draft Lottery.

 

When the U.S. entered World War II in 1941, all Men from their 18th Birthday until the day before their 45th Birthday were made subject to Military Service, and all Men from their 18th birthday until the day before their 65th Birthday were required to register and those Drafted served for the “duration of the War plus 6 months.”

From 1942-1945 the National Draft Lottery was replaced with the Local Draft Boards.

Conscientious Objection was allowed, but you had to join the Civilian Public Service (working in Soil Conservation, Forestry, Firefighting, Agriculture, Social Services and Mental Health Services.)

12,000 Americans served in the CPS.

By 1945, 50 Million American Men had registered for the Draft and 10 Million were Drafted.

 

From 1946-1948 the US Military had all Volunteers.

 

The Selective Service Act of 1948, also known as the Elston Act, was a major revision of the Articles of War of the United States enacted on June 24, 1948 that established the current implementation of the Selective Service System.

The new Law required all Men of age 18 to 26 to register. The US Military also  became Integrated in 1948.

 

During the Korean War 1950-1953 The Selective Service System used Local Draft Boards to Draft 1.5 Million Men.

In 1953 President Eisenhower ended the Paternity Deferment for Married Men.

In 1962 President Kennedy ordered that Men with Children be placed at the bottom of the Draft List and Married Men without Children be placed right above those with Men with Children.

President Johnson ended both of these policies in 1965.

 

During the Vietnam War 1964-1973 8,744,000 Americans served in the US Military of whom 3,403,000 were deployed to Southeast Asia with 2,215,000 of them Draftees.

Of the nearly 16 Million Men not engaged in active military service, 96% were Exempted (typically because of jobs including other Military Service), Deferred (usually for Educational Reasons), or Disqualified (usually for Physical and Mental Deficiencies but also for Criminal Records including Draft Violations).

On December 1, 1969, a National Draft Lottery was held to establish a Draft priority for all those born between 1944 and 1950.

This was done by President Nixon because the Local Draft Boards were seen as favoring the White and Rich. A National Draft Lottery was also held in 1970, 1971 and 1972.

Conscientious Objection was allowed, but you had to serve in a Non-Combat Military Role or go to Prison.

On January 27, 1973 the US officially ended the Military Draft (after the Paris Peace Accord between the US and North Vietnam – also signed on January 27, 1973.)

 

From 1973-1980 not only was the US Military All-Volunteer, but Men no longer had to register for the Draft with the Selective Service System.

 

In 1980, after the Soviets invaded Afghanistan, President Carter started requiring all Men to register for the Selective Service System from the time they were 18 until they were 25.

This requirement remains in place today with many Federal and State Penalties for not registering (ie. a Federal Felony punishable by up to 5 years Imprisonment or a $250,000 Fine.)

Today, the Selective Service System continues to update its policies with Congress in case the Draft is ever brought back.

If the Draft was returned there would be a National Draft Lottery to ensure equality (although Women still won’t be Drafted even though they have been allowed in Combat Roles since 2016.)

 

College Deferments would only last until the end of that Semester and not when you graduated.

 

Current Change to any National Draft Lottery: The Men called first would be those who are or will turn 20 years old in the calendar year or those whose Deferments will end in the calendar year.

Each year after, the Man will be placed on a lower priority status until his liability ends.

 

For 51 years the US Military has been an All-Volunteer Force.

 

They have fought in: the last days of the Cold War 1973-1991, Lebanon 1982-1984, Grenada 1983, Libya 1986, Panama 1989-1990, the Gulf War 1990-1991, Iraqi No-Fly Zone 1991-2003, Somalia 1992-1995, the Former Yugoslavia 1992-1996, Haiti 1994-1995, Kosovo 1998-1999, Afghanistan 2001-2021, Yemen 2002-Present, Iraq 2003-2021, Pakistan 2004-2018, Somalia 2007-Present, Indian Ocean Pirates 2009-2016, Libya 2011, Uganda 2011-2017, Syria 2014-Present and Libya 2015-2019.

 

A Poll conducted in 1973 (when the Draft ended) found that 84% of every American either served or knew a Loved One that served in the US Military.

 

A Poll conducted in 2019 found that 0.01% of every American either served or knew a Loved One that served in the US Military.

Buckle It Up

 


President Vetoes Law

From the BBC:

“Georgia president vetoes 'foreign agent' law”



(Georgia's President Salome Zourabichvili taking part in a pro-EU rally surrounded by dozens of people)

Georgia's president has vetoed a divisive "foreign agent" law that has sparked weeks of mass street protests.

On Tuesday MPs passed the controversial law which requires NGOs and independent media that receive more than 20% of their funding from foreign donors to register as organisations "bearing the interests of a foreign power". Salome Zourabichvili said the law "in its essence and spirit, is fundamentally Russian" and an obstacle to Georgia's path to EU membership. However, her veto is only symbolic as the prime minister's Georgian Dream party has enough members in parliament to override it by holding another vote. In a televised address broadcast on Saturday, the president said her veto was "legally justified". "This law cannot be a subject to any change, improvement and embellishment, and thus it’s a very simple veto. This law must be withdrawn, " she said. Ms Zourabichvili - an opponent of prime minister Irakli Kobakhidze - was widely expected to veto the law.

Meanwhile, Mr Kobakhidze has called on youth protesters to select at least 10 representatives to join a public discussion with him on the controversial law. According to The Interpressnews agency reported on Friday, he said: "I am ready to not only listen to their critical remarks, but in specific cases, share them. I expect the same attitude from youths."

Critics say the law is inspired by authoritarian legislation neighbouring Russia uses to crush dissent.

Georgia was granted EU candidate status in December 2023, and some are concerned that the law will derail the country's path to EU membership. Conditions for membership involve candidate countries implementing anti-corruption reforms, increasing government transparency, and promoting civil society.

Massive rallies against the bill have gripped the Caucasus country for nearly a month. Photos and footage posted online in recent days appeared to show violent altercations between protesters and police.

^ Georgia should not follow Russia’s path and should not pass this “Foreign Agents Law.” ^

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cv2254nrv06o

Alito's Upside Down Flag

From the AP:

“Justice Alito’s home flew a US flag upside down after Trump’s ‘Stop the Steal’ claims, a report says”



An upside-down American flag, a symbol associated with former President Donald Trump’s false claims of election fraud, was displayed outside the home of Supreme Court Justice Samuel Alito in January 2021, The New York Times reported.

A photo obtained and published by the newspaper on Thursday shows the flag flying on Jan. 17, 2021, days after the Republican’s supporters stormed the U.S. Capitol on Jan. 6, 2021, to try to prevent certification of Democrat Joe Biden’s presidential election victory. Dozens of the pro-Trump rioters were carrying similarly inverted flags and chanting slogans like “Stop the Steal.”

The report could raise concerns about Alito’s impartiality as the court considers two major cases related to the Capitol attack, including charges faced by the rioters and whether Trump has immunity from prosecution on election interference charges. The justice said the flag was placed there by his wife amid a dispute with neighbors.

Democratic Sen. Dick Durbin of Illinois, chair of the Senate Judiciary Committee, called on Alito to recuse himself Friday from cases related to the 2020 election and the Jan. 6 Capitol insurrection. “Flying an upside-down American flag — a symbol of the so-called ‘Stop the Steal’ movement — clearly creates the appearance of bias,” Durbin said in a statement. Republican Sen. Tom Cotton of Arkansas, meanwhile, called the report an attempt to “intimidate justices,” in a social-media post. It comes as another conservative justice, Clarence Thomas, has ignored calls to recuse himself from cases related to the 2020 election over his wife, Ginni Thomas’, support for Trump and as public trust in the Supreme Court is at its lowest point in at least 50 years. Judicial experts said the flag clearly violates ethics rules set to avoid even the appearance of bias.

At the time the flag was flying, the court was still considering whether to take up cases over the 2020 election. It ultimately rejected them over dissent from three conservative justices, including Alito, who was appointed by President George W. Bush, a Republican. He wrote that the court’s consideration of the cases would have no impact on the 2020 election but “would provide invaluable guidance for future elections.” Alito acknowledged the presence of the flag at his home in Alexandria, Virginia, but said he had “no involvement whatsoever in the flying of the flag.” “It was briefly placed by Mrs. Alito in response to a neighbor’s use of objectionable and personally insulting language on yard signs,” Alito said in an emailed statement to the newspaper. Martha-Ann Alito had been in a dispute with another family in the neighborhood over an anti-Trump sign on their lawn, and neighbors also interpreted the flag as a political statement, the Times reported. It’s unclear how long the flag was flying.

Judicial ethics codes focus on the need for judges to be independent, avoiding political statements or opinions on matters they could be called on to decide. The Supreme Court had long gone without its own code of ethics, but it adopted one in November 2023 in the face of sustained criticism over undisclosed trips and gifts from wealthy benefactors to some justices. The code lacks a means of enforcement, however.

Amanda Frost, a law professor at the University of Virginia, told the newspaper that flying the flag upside down is “the equivalent of putting a ‘Stop the Steal’ sign in your yard, which is a problem if you’re deciding election-related cases.” Even if it was placed by his spouse or someone else living in the home, “he shouldn’t have it in his yard as his message to the world,” she said.

The Supreme Court has warned its employees about public displays indicating partisan leanings, the newspaper reported. The court did not respond to questions about whether those rules apply to justices.

The U.S. Flag Code states that the American flag is not to be flown upside down “except as a signal of dire distress in instance of extreme danger to life or property.” It has been used as a protest symbol on both the left and the right on a range of issues over the decades. It took off as a symbol of Trump’s “Stop the Steal” campaign as he spread false claims that the election he lost to Biden had been stolen.

^ This is just plain disgusting. To have any American fly the American Flag upside down is wrong, but to have a Member of the US Supreme Court fly the American Flag upside down is sickening.

Alito’s excuse (his Wife and a disagreement with a Neighbor) only shows how impartial Alito can’t be in any Court Cases regarding Trump or January 6th. ^

https://apnews.com/article/supreme-court-flag-stop-steal-alito-trump-9a32d658f5c5baa2bacba25bce7c48cd

Armed Forces Day

 US Armed Forces



Today is Armed Forces Day in the United States.

The US Armed Forces consists of six Service Branches: the Army, Marine Corps, Navy, Air Force, Space Force, and Coast Guard.

The US Military was formed 248 years ago (July 14, 1775.)

There are 1,747,970 Active-Duty Servicemen/women and 402,515 Reserve Servicemen/Women in the US Military.

The US Military has been All-Volunteer since The Draft ended 50 years ago (in 1973.)

 

US Army:

487,083 Active Duty Personnel

352,358 Army National Guard Personnel

191,752 Army Reserve Personnel

1,007,193 Total Uniformed Personnel

 

US Marine Corps:

180,958 Active Personnel

32,400 Reserve Personnel

213,358 Total Uniformed Personnel

 

US Navy:

349,593 Active Duty Personnel

 

101,583 Reserve Personnel

451,176 Total Uniformed Personnel

 

US Air Force:

328,820 Active Duty Personnel

69,056 Reserve Personnel

397,876 Total Uniformed Personnel

 

US Space Force:

8,600 Active Duty Personnel

 

US Coast Guard:

40,558 Active Duty Personnel

7,724 Reserve Personnel

48,282 Total Uniformed Personnel

 

The US Military has 314 Military Bases across 50 US States, DC and 5 US Territories.

 

The US Military has 184 Military Bases across the World: Australia (4), Aruba (1), Bahrain (2), the Bahamas (1), Belgium (4), the British Indian Ocean Territory (1), Bulgaria (4), Cameroon (1), Curacao (1), Cuba (1), Djibouti (1), Estonia (1),  Germany (40), Greece (1), Greenland (2), Honduras (1), Iceland (1),  Iraq (12), Israel (1),  Italy (8), Japan (24), Kenya (1), Kosovo (1), Kuwait (8), Lithuania (2), the Netherlands (2), New Zealand (1), Niger (3), Peru (1), Poland (3), Portugal (1), Qatar (1), Romania (3), Saudi Arabia (5), Singapore (2), South Korea (15), Spain (2), Syria (12). Turkey (2), the United Arab Emirates (1) and the United Kingdom (6).

80; Crimean Tartars

80 years ago today (May 18, 1944) Stalin sent 32,000 NKVD Secret Police to round -up every Crimean Tartar Man, Woman and Child in Crimea.



(Picture: A Crimean Tatar boy deported from Crimea for "betrayal of the Soviet Union" – in a “Special Settlement”  - 1944, Krasnovishersk, Molotov Region, Russia, USSR.)

That included: Soldiers in the Soviet Red Army, the Elderly, the Disabled, New born Babies and Pregnant Women.

Three days later -  May 20, 1944 - the Soviets had rounded-up and deported 109, 956 Crimeans from Crimea to the Uzbekistan Soviet Socialist Republic several Thousand Miles away.

8,000 Crimean Tartars died while being deported.

Between May 1944 – January 1, 1945 13,592 Crimean Tartars died from harsh conditions (including Forced Labor, Beatings, etc.) imposed on them by the Soviet Government in their “Special Settlements” in Exile.

Between January 1, 1945 – January 1, 1946 13,183 Crimean Tartars died from the harsh conditions (including Forced Labor, Beatings, etc.) imposed on them by the Soviet Government in their “Special Settlements” in Exile.

46% of the Crimean Tartars died in Exile from 1944-1991.

The Crimean Tartar Deportation resulted in the abandonment of 80,000 households and 360,000 acres of land.

An intense campaign of Detatarization followed to try to erase the remaining traces of Crimean Tatar existence (with the Soviets erasing Crimean Tartar Culture, History and Language along with its’ People.)

In 1956, the new Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev condemned Stalin's policies, including the Deportation of various Ethnic Groups like the Crimean Tartars, but did not lift the directive forbidding the return of the Crimean Tatars despite allowing most other deported peoples to return.

The Crimean Tatars remained in Central Asia for several more Decades until the Perestroika Era in the late 1980s, when 260,000 Crimean Tatars returned to Crimea.

Those that returned found that Ethnic Russians had been legally given their property and homes and they received no compensation.

Their exile had lasted 45 years. The ban on their return was officially declared null and void when the Supreme Council of Crimea declared on November 14, 1989 that the Deportations had been a crime.

Crimea became a part of an independent Ukraine when the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991.

In March 2014 Putin’s Russia invaded, occupied and illegally annexed Crimea, Ukraine into the Russian Federation.

Since 2014 Putin has waged both Cultural and Human Genocide against the Ethnic Tartars and the Ethnic Ukrainians in Crimea.

The Russians have banned the use of the Tartar Language, the Ukrainian Language, have shut-down all Tartar and Ukrainian Cultural Sites and have deported many Tartars and Ukrainians from Crimea to the Russian Federation to “beat the Tartar and the Ukrainian out of them.”

Between 2015 and 2019, the 1944 Crimean Tartar Deportation was formally recognized as Genocide by Ukraine, Lithuania, Latvia and Canada.

80: Memorial Day

 




GAAD

Today (May 18, 2024) is Global Accessibility Awareness Day.



Global Accessibility Awareness Day, also known as GAAD, works to promote digital accessibility, access, and inclusion worldwide. GAAD defines digital accessibility as the need for top-quality digital experiences for all internet users, regardless of an individual’s disabilities. GAAD on digital accessibility.

Global Accessibility Awareness Day launched in May 2012. It was inspired by a blog post from November 2011 by Los Angeles-based web developer Joe Devon. Devon worked with Jennison Asuncion, an accessibility professional from Toronto, to co-found GAAD.

1 Billion People Worldwide have a Disability or Impairment.

What is Digital Accessibility? Every user deserves a first-rate digital experience on the web. Someone with a disability must be able to experience web-based services, content and other digital products with the same successful outcome as those without disabilities. This awareness and commitment to inclusion is the goal of Global Accessibility Awareness Day (GAAD), a global event that shines a light on digital access and inclusion for people with disabilities.

Common Disabilities/​Impairments:

Visual: People who are blind need alternative text descriptions for meaningful images and use the keyboard and not a mouse to interact with interactive elements.

Hearing: People who are deaf or hard of hearing will need captioning for video presentations and visual indicators in place of audio cues.

Motor: People with motor impairments may need alternative keyboards, eye control or some other adaptive hardware to help them type and navigate on their devices.

Cognitive: An uncluttered screen, consistent navigation and the use of plain language would be useful for people with different learning disabilities/impairments.

Friday, May 17, 2024

50: Dublin

Dublin and Monaghan Bombings

The Dublin and Monaghan bombings of 17 May 1974 were a series of co-ordinated bombings in counties Dublin and Monaghan, Ireland, carried out by the Ulster Volunteer Force. Three bombs exploded in Dublin during the evening rush hour and a fourth exploded in Monaghan almost ninety minutes later. They killed 34 civilians and injured almost 300. The bombings were the deadliest attack of the conflict known as the Troubles, and the deadliest attack in the Republic's history.  Most of the victims were young women, although the ages of the dead ranged from 19 up to 80 years.

The Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF), a loyalist paramilitary group from Northern Ireland, claimed responsibility for the bombings in 1993. It had launched a number of attacks in the Republic since 1969. The month before the bombings, the British government had lifted the UVF's status as a proscribed organisation.

The bombings happened during the Ulster Workers' Council strike. This was a general strike called by hardline loyalists and unionists in Northern Ireland who opposed the Sunningdale Agreement. Specifically, they opposed the sharing of political power with Irish nationalists, and the proposed role of the Republic in the governance of Northern Ireland. The Republic's government had helped bring about the Agreement. The strike brought down the Agreement and the Northern Ireland Assembly on 28 May.

No one has ever been charged with the bombings. A campaign by the victims' families led to an Irish government inquiry under Mr. Justice Henry Barron. His 2003 report criticised the Garda Síochána's investigation and said the investigators stopped their work prematurely. It also criticised the Fine Gael/Labour government of the time for its inaction and lack of interest in the bombings. The report said it was likely that British security force personnel or MI5 intelligence was involved but had insufficient evidence of higher-level involvement. However, the inquiry was hindered by the British government's refusal to release key documents. The victims' families and others are continuing to campaign to this day for the British government to release these documents.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dublin_and_Monaghan_bombings

50: Bombing Pictures

1974 Dublin and Monaghan Bombings



(Some of the damage caused by the second car bomb on Talbot Street, Dublin)



(A 2017 view of Talbot Street where a further 14 people died)



(Memorial on Parnell Street)



(Memorial to the bomb victims in Dublin's Talbot Street)

Thursday, May 16, 2024

Vyshyvanka Day!

From Volodymyr Zelenskyy’s Facebook:


Видимо чи невидимо, вона завжди під пікселем захисника й під формою рятувальника, під халатом медика, курткою енергетика, вона на волонтері, на вчителеві, на всіх, хто тримає оборону.

Наші діти знають її змалечку. Вона – символ єднання всіх поколінь українців крізь століття.

Її візерунок такий неповторний, бо вишивається нашими власними справами на полотні, витканому нашими цінностями.

За роки спротиву агресії вона стала неформальним одностроєм усіх, хто відстоює людяність, свободу та право на ідентичність.

З Днем вишиванки, Україно, українці та друзі України!

____

Visible or invisible, it is always under a defender's pixel, a rescuer's uniform, a medic's coat, a power engineer's jacket, a volunteer, a teacher, or anyone who holds the defense.

Our children have known it since infancy. It represents the unity of all generations of Ukrainians over the centuries. Its pattern is unique because it is embroidered by our own actions on a canvas of our values.

Over the years of our resistance to aggression, it has become an informal uniform for all those who defend humanity, freedom, and the right to self-identity.

Happy Vyshyvanka Day to Ukraine, all Ukrainians, and Ukraine’s friends!

233: 24 Nationalities

 


223 days

132 hostages

24 nationalities

4 religions

1 demand-

Bring them all back home, now!

Ukrainian Bachelor

 


The new Bachelor on "Kholostyak" — Ukraine's Version of America’s "The Bachelor" — will be the real Ukrainian Hero, Oleksandr "Teren" Budko

Volunteering since the outset of the large-scale Invasion by Russia in February 2022, Budko was a member of the Carpathian Sich 49th Infantry Battalion.

During combat in the Izium district of Kharkiv Oblast, Budko suffered severe injuries in May 2022 that led to the amputation of both his legs. He underwent his recovery in the United States and adapted to using prosthetic legs.

Since then, Budko wrote a book, launched a YouTube Project, participated in the Invictus Games, and performed a Ballet.