From the BBC:
“Ukraine war: UN General
Assembly condemns Russia annexation”
(A screen shows results of voting
by members of the United Nations General Assembly on a resolution condemning
Russia's annexation of regions of Ukraine)
The United Nations General
Assembly has voted overwhelmingly to condemn Russia's attempts to annex four
regions of Ukraine. The resolution was supported by 143 countries, while 35
states - including China and India - abstained. As well as Russia, four
countries rejected the vote, namely Belarus, North Korea, Syria and Nicaragua. Although
symbolic, it was the highest number of votes against Russia since the invasion.
Last week, in a grand ceremony in the Kremlin, President Vladimir Putin signed
documents to make the eastern Ukrainian regions of Luhansk, Donetsk,
Zaporizhzhia and Kherson part of Russia. The agreements were signed with the
Moscow-installed leaders of the four regions, and came after self-proclaimed
referendums in the areas that were denounced as a "sham" by the West.
Soldiers go door-to-door for
votes in 'referendums' The resolution calls on the international community
not to recognise any of Russia's annexation claims and demands its
"immediate reversal". It welcomes and "expresses its strong
support" for efforts to de-escalate the conflict through negotiation. The
countries which voted with Russia all have a longstanding stance of criticising
Western governments. Belarus is considered a satellite state of its neighbour
and ally, and its territory was used in Moscow's invasion of Ukraine in
February. As well as China and India, which have attempted to remain
neutral on the conflict, parties that abstained from the vote included 19
nations in Africa. Many African countries have avoided taking sides in
the war - which has been seen as a reflection of efforts to maintain
longstanding trade ties, or of historic non-alignment policies. Three of
four states that were visited by Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov in July
- Congo-Brazzaville, Ethiopia and Uganda - chose to abstain.
Meanwhile, all four nations that
featured on a recent trip by Ukraine's own foreign minister - Ghana, Ivory
Coast, Kenya and Senegal - voted at the UN to condemn Russia. Dmytro Kuleba
made his tour in an apparent effort to counter Russian influence in Africa,
although he cut short his visit after major Ukrainian cities came under missile
fire on Monday. Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelensky said he was grateful to
the countries that did support the resolution. "The world had its say -
[Russia's] attempts at annexation is [sic] worthless and will never be
recognised by free nations," he tweeted, adding that Ukraine would
"return all its lands". US President Joe Biden said the vote sent a
"clear message" to Moscow. "The stakes of this conflict are
clear to all, and the world has sent a clear message in response - Russia
cannot erase a sovereign state from the map," he said.
Dame Barbara Woodward, Britain's
ambassador to the UN, said Russia had failed on the battlefield and at the UN,
adding that countries had united to defend the world body's charter. "Russia
has isolated itself, but Russia alone can stop the suffering. The time to end
the war is now," she said. The General Assembly vote was triggered after
Russia used its veto power to prevent action at the Security Council - the body
in charge of maintaining international peace and security. As permanent
members, China, the United States, France and the United Kingdom also hold
vetoes on the council. There have been calls for Russia to be stripped of its
veto power after the Ukraine invasion.
^ The UN has finally done something
right about this War. ^
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