From VOA:
“Alaska's
Strategic Importance: US Bolsters 'Last Frontier' Bases on NATO's Western Flank”
(US Military
bases in Alaska)
Known as
America’s “Last Frontier,” Alaska conjures up thoughts of polar bears, subzero
temperatures and expansive areas of little-explored terrain around the Arctic
Circle. Alaska’s often harsh environment makes year-round living difficult at
best, with some areas accessible only by boat or aircraft.
The state is
more than double the size of Texas with a population about the size of
Washington, D.C. Yet despite the geographic and environmental challenges, the
U.S. military has staked its claim there since the 1860s, when the U.S. bought
the territory from Russia and nearly a century before Alaska became a U.S.
state. In the last decade, the military has redoubled its efforts in the far
north, investing billions of dollars upgrading air and missile defenses while
completely revamping the foundational structure of its Army forces.
At Eielson
Air Force Base, near the Arctic Circle, the Air Force just added 54 of the
nation’s new F-35 stealth fighter jets. The jets, perched at the top of the
world, are prepared to respond to conflicts anywhere in the northern
hemisphere. The base operates year-round, even in skin-burning minus 50-degree
weather, when airmen can withstand the frigidity for only minutes at a time. In
warmer weather, the base hosts multiple Red Flag Alaska exercises: war games
for thousands of American troops to train in combat-like situations with allies
from around the globe.
At Clear
Space Force Station, about 160 kilometers southwest of Eielson, the U.S.
Space Force, Alaska Air National Guard and members of the Missile Defense
Agency monitor threats in space, including North Korean intercontinental
ballistic missile launches. In December, the Clear station team received a new
tool in their missile-tracking arsenal, the Long Range Discrimination Radar, or
LRDR, which officials say is the most sophisticated ground-based radar on the
globe, capable of seeing farther than other ground-based radars while
simultaneously differentiating among multiple small objects.
At Fort
Greely, an Army garrison about 120 km south of Eielson, a team of soldiers
protects 40 ICBM-killing weapons known as Ground Based Interceptors in silos
deep underground. The U.S. recently added 20 silos there, which will house new
and improved anti-ICBM weapons known as Next Generation Interceptors around
2028.
At the Army’s Fort
Wainwright, near the Arctic Circle, and Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson
near in the state’s largest city, Anchorage, soldiers this month were assigned
a new identity, transforming from a hodgepodge structure under the U.S. Army
Alaska flag to the newly resurrected 11th Airborne Division. The “Arctic
Angels,” as they’re called, vow to “regain” American dominance in the Arctic.
VOA visited
each of these military locations to get a first-hand look at the new upgrades
in action, hidden in plain sight deep within the remote Alaskan wilderness.
^ It’s
important for the US and NATO to reenforce these bases in Alaska since they are
so close to Russia. ^
https://www.voanews.com/a/us-military-expands-its-footprint-in-alaska-s-far-north/6636625.html
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