From Yahoo:
“100 days of full-scale
Russian invasion in numbers”
According to the Office of the
President of Ukraine and the Kyiv School of Economics, Ukraine has sustained
over $600 billion in damage from the invasion, including $105 billion in
infrastructure damage. The country’s economy has contracted by 35%; over 200
factories have been destroyed. Tens of thousands of civilians and soldiers have
been killed over the course of this brutal phase of the war. Mariupol, Kharkiv,
Chernihiv, Severodonetsk, and Lysychansk are among the Ukrainian cities that
have sustained the most ruination in these 100 days.
Here are some figures that
outline the scope of Ukrainian losses in the war: Over 44 million meters
squared of housing; 6,300 kilometers of railways; 41 railway
bridges; 634 healthcare facilities; 1,123 education facilities;
621 kindergartens; 19 oil depots; 19 malls.
These stats only partially
reflect millions of ruined Ukrainian lives: family members have been killed,
forced to flee abroad, ended up under occupation, or have been deported.
NV has attempted to quantify
the results of the first 100 days of the Russian invasion.
1. Russia captured 3,600
settlements, although 1,000 of them have since been liberated. These are
the most recent numbers, provided by President Volodymyr Zelensky on June 2. He
said that Russian invaders have captured 3,620 settlements in Ukraine. The
Ukrainian armed forces have since liberated 1,017 of them.
2,603 Ukrainian cities, towns, and
villages remain under occupation.
The only regional capital Russia
managed to seize is Kherson. With its 450,000 residents, Mariupol remains the
largest Ukrainian city to have fallen.
2. Russian troops control
around 20% of Ukraine’s territory. According to Zelensky, Russia holds
almost 125,000 square kilometers of Ukrainian territory, or 20% of the country.
To put it into perspective,
Russia-occupied area of Ukraine is as large as: Belgium, the Netherlands,
and Luxembourg, combined (76,600 square kilometers); Slovakia and the
Czech Republic (127,900 square kilometers); Nearly the whole of Greece
(131,900 square kilometers); 35% of Germany (357,000 square kilometers);
Half of the UK (242,500 square kilometers); Larger than the whole of
Bulgaria, Iceland, Hungary, Portugal, Serbia, Austria, and numerous other
European countries. Twice as much of Ukrainian land – 300,000 square
kilometers – has been rendered dangerous by landmines and unexploded ordnance.
According to the government,
seven Ukrainian regions have areas under Russian occupation, or active
battlefields: Dnipropetrovsk (six districts); Donetsk (66
districts); Zaporizhzhia (61 districts); Luhansk (37 districts);
Mykolaiv (22 districts); Kharkiv (5 districts); Kherson (49
districts).
3. Nearly 31,000 Russian
troops have been killed in action. In a little over three months of war,
the Russian army has lost 30,850 troops in Ukraine – roughly 10,000 soldiers
per month. Military experts, including former Ukrainian defense minister Andriy
Zahorodnyuk, estimate that non-lethal casualties are two or three times as
large. This puts total Russian casualties at 60,000 troops, minimum. Pre-war
estimates suggested that Moscow has assembled an invasion force of 150,000
troops around Ukrainian borders. Meaning that Russia has since 20% of it
killed, and 40% – wounded.
31,000 KIA over 100 days of
invasion is a colossal casualty level, compared to other military conflicts: Twice
as much as the Soviet losses in 10 years of the Afghan War (1979-1989). That
conflict saw Moscow lose 15,000 troops killed, and 54,000 – wounded.
The number is more than Russia’s
official losses in two Chechen wars. During the first Chechen campaign
(1994-1996), the Kremlin lost 6,000 troops killed and missing (according to the
Committee of Soldiers' Mothersof Russia, the figure is closer to 14,000). The
second campaign (active phase in 1999-2000) cost Moscow 7,400 in troop
fatalities.
The United States lost more than
6,900 troops in 20 years of war in Iraq and Afghanistan. The Iraq war
(2003-2011) cost Washington 4,500 U.S. soldiers; the war in Afghanistan
(2001-2021) – 2,400 troops.
Over 50% of total U.S. losses in
the Vietnam War (1965-1973). Over eight years, the United States lost 58,281
soldiers in Vietnam. This means that in 100 days of the war in Ukraine, Russian
losses amount to 53% of U.S. losses in Vietnam.
4. 210 Russian warplanes and
175 helicopters have been lost in Ukraine. As of June 2, Ukrainian General
Staff figures suggest Russia has lost 56% of the warplanes it committed to the
invasion of Ukraine (210 out of 375), and 73% of the helicopters (175 out of
240).
Additionally, 175 downed
Russian helicopters represent greater losses than Moscow sustained in its four
previous wars (83 helicopters): The First Chechen War – 21; The
Second Chechen War – 36; The invasion of Georgia – 3; The Syrian
campaign – 23.
210 downed Russian warplanes
is more than the entire air forces of some countries: Kazakhstan – 120; Poland
– 112; Belarus – 105.
Other Russian military
equipment losses are as follows: Tanks – 1,363 (80% of the initial invasion
force of 1,700); IFVs & IMVs – 3,354 (78% of the initial invasion
force of 4,300); Artillery systems – 661 (28% of the initial invasion
force of 2,300); MLRS – 207; Anti-aircraft defense systems – 95;
UAVs – 521; Cruise missiles – 120; Naval vessels – 13; Supply
and fuel trucks – 2,325; Specialized military equipment – 51.
5. Every day, Ukraine loses
60-100 soldiers. Recently, Ukraine’s Defense Minister Oleksii Reznikov said
the country is going through the most critical phase of the war, and stressed
the urgent need for further shipments of Western weapons: “We’re engaged in
very bloody fighting in the east,” he said. “We lack heavy weapons to push the
enemy out.” On the subject of Ukrainian losses on the battlefields,
President Zelensky had the following to say during an interview with Newsmax on
June 1: “The situation is dire: 60-100 of our soldiers are killed and 500 are
wounded, every day. That’s how we hold our ground.” Ukraine is not
disclosing the total number of its casualties in this phase of the war. In
mid-April, Zelensky said that 2,500-3,000 Ukrainian troops had been killed. At
that time, Russian losses were estimated at around 19,000-20,000. In the
previous eight years of the war in Donbas, 4,100 Ukrainian soldiers were killed
(prior to the Feb. 24 invasion), according to UN data.
6. 1.4 million Ukrainian have
been deported to Russia. That’s the figure provided by Ukraine’s UN
ambassador Serhiy Dvornik, during a UN Security Council meeting in late May. He
added that 16% of them are children (taken from orphanages, separated from
their parents, or deported along with their families). “The kidnapping
of at least 230,000 Ukrainian children among 1.4 million Ukrainian citizens
forcibly deported to Russia is a crime aimed at destroying the Ukrainian nation
by depriving it of its younger generations, which is a modern manifestation of
colonialism,” said Dvornik.
7. Every day, 2-3 Ukrainian
children are killed. Since the Feb. 24 Russian invasion, at least 261
Ukrainian children have been killed, and 460 injured. Most of the children
were killed or injured in Donetsk (184), Kyiv (116), and Kharkiv (112) regions,
according to preliminary figures provided by the Office of the
Prosecutor-General of Ukraine. On June 1, UNICEF reported similar
figures, saying that two-three children are killed in Ukraine every day on
average, with four more sustaining injuries due to the conflict. According
to the report, 2/3 of Ukrainian children were forced to flee their homes
because of the war. Three million children in Ukraine, and 2.2 million Ukrainian
children abroad are in need of humanitarian relief. The devastating effect of
this conflict on children is the greatest since WWII.
8. In preliminary figures, the
UN has verified reports of 4,100 civilian deaths. At least 4,113 civilians
have been killed and 4,916 wounded since Russia launched its full-scale
invasion, the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
said on May 31. The report stresses that the actual casualty figures are much
higher: UN reporting is based on data that has already been verified. For
areas near active fighting in Ukraine, information remains unavailable. The
UN is unable to independently verify reports coming from places under Russian
occupation, like Mariupol, Izyum, and Popasna. According to Ukraine,
1,288 bodies of killed civilians have ben found across Kyiv Oblast alone. Head
of the regional police Andriy Nebytov said the victims were killed by Russian
troops during their occupation of the region in March. Most of the victims were
murdered execution-style with shots to head by automatic rifles.
9. Civilian casualties in
Mariupol could range from 22,000 to 50,000, according to Ukraine’s own
estimates. After holding out against relentless Russian assaults for 80
days, Mariupol became the epicenter of barbaric Russian war crimes. The
city came under siege mere days after the invasion commenced. Residents had to
survive without power, water, heating, or food supply. Most municipal services
are still not available in Mariupol. The Russians were preventing civilians
from fleeing to government-controlled areas of Ukraine, forcing them instead to
go through “filtration camps,” where people risked being tortured and killed.
In one of the most harrowing figures of this war, Mariupol municipal
authorities estimate that at least 20,000-22,000 people have died in the city.
Actual civilian casualties in Mariupol could be much higher. On June 1, The
Guardian reported that, according to an unnamed Mariupol funeral service
professional, civilian deaths in the city are approaching 50,000.
10. Over 5 million Ukrainians
have fled the country Nearly 12 million Ukrainians have been internally
displaced, with 5 million more leaving the country, President Zelensky said on
June 2. At the same time, many have returned to the country, after
Ukraine’s northern regions were liberated from Russian troops. Ever since
mid-April, more Ukrainians are entering the country than leaving it. According
to the State Border Guard Service, net daily border crossings into Ukraine are
at around 30,000. Since Feb. 24, 6.8 million Ukrainians have left the
country, and 2.2 million came back, as per UN data. At the same time, these
figures could be distorted, as some people cross the border back-and-forth
numerous times, prompted by the developing situation and persistent security
risks.
^ 100 Days of War in Numbers. ^
https://www.yahoo.com/news/100-days-full-scale-russian-132100548.html
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