From Yahoo:
“EU eyes revamp of ID check-free
zone to improve travel flow”
The European Union unveiled plans
Wednesday to revamp Europe’s ID check-free travel area after national
coronavirus restrictions placed new strains on tourism, travel and business
throughout the bloc over the last year. The travel zone, known as the “Schengen
area,” is made up of 26 countries: 22 EU nations plus Iceland, Liechtenstein,
Norway and Switzerland. Normally, people and goods move freely between these
countries without border checks. Panicked by Italy’s coronavirus outbreak in
February last year, some Schengen countries imposed border restrictions without
consulting their neighbors to try to keep the disease out. The moves caused
massive traffic jams and blocked key medical equipment from getting across
borders. Nineteen countries put border restrictions in place.
Free movement is a pillar of
European integration. It helps businesses flourish and many officials worry
that the future of the Schengen area is under threat from virus travel
restrictions. Those measures have added to border pressures already caused by the
arrival in Europe of well over 1 million migrants in 2015. The new strategy
aims to beef up Europe’s external borders, through the Frontex border agency
and a state-of-the-art digitalized entry and exit system to keep an eye on who
enters or leaves. Cooperation between police and national security agencies and
improved visa policies are also foreseen.
The EU’s executive branch, the
European Commission, said its proposals involve an improved system of
monitoring to help restore trust between member countries. Brussels argues that
countries would be less inclined to put restrictions in place if they’re
confident their neighbors are acting properly. “Terrorism will not end. We will
have new pandemics probably, we will have other challenges coming,” EU Home
Affairs Commissioner Ylva Johansson told reporters as she unveiled the plans. “What
we need is to prepare the governance of the whole Schengen area to be able to
face and address these challenges, to secure our citizens while also having
free movement,” Johansson said. “We are not stronger than our weakest link.”
Another goal is to enlarge the
Schengen zone, bringing EU countries Bulgaria, Romania, Croatia and Cyprus into
it. Around 420 million people live in the Schengen zone. Almost 1.7 million
people reside in one Schengen nation and work in another, while an estimated
3.5 million people in Europe cross what were once permanent border crossings
every day. At least 8 countries currently have some restrictions in place,
either due to coronavirus prevention or security reasons. Restrictions are
meant to last no longer than 6 months but some countries — notably Austria,
France and Denmark — routinely renew them and have done so for years. The
Commission estimates that border restrictions and closures can result in
additional costs of 5-to-18 billion euros ($6-to-22 billion) a year.
^ One thing Covid showed the EU
and the world is that the European Union, the Schengen Area and the belief of European
Unity and Integration are fickle and easily cast-aside. Germany, France and
other EU countries simply closed themselves off to the rest of the EU and let
Spain and Italy fend for themselves. There was no Unity of any kind. Even
today, EU member countries have to look for Covid Vaccines themselves. The EU
has to completely change its mindset if it hopes to survive the Pandemic and
beyond. ^
https://www.yahoo.com/lifestyle/eu-eyes-revamp-id-check-112021322.html
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