From News Nation:
“Biden-Putin summit ends with
some diplomatic steps forward but no significant announcements”
President Joe Biden and Russian
President Vladimir Putin concluded their summit on Wednesday with an agreement
to return their nations’ ambassadors to their posts in Washington and Moscow
and a plan to begin work toward replacing the last remaining treaty between the
two countries limiting nuclear weapons. With stern expressions and polite words
before the cameras, Biden and Putin plunged into hours of face-to-face talks
Wednesday afternoon at a lush lakeside Swiss mansion, a highly anticipated
summit at a time when both leaders agree that relations between their countries
are at an all-time low.
The two leaders offered starkly
different views on difficult simmering issues including cyber and ransomware
attacks originating from Russia. Putin insisted anew that his country has
nothing to do with such attacks, despite U..S. intelligence that indicates
otherwise. Biden, meanwhile, said that he made clear to Putin that if Russia
crossed certain red lines — including going after major American infrastructure
— his administration would respond and “the consequences of that would be
devastating,” Will Putin change his behavior? Biden was asked at a post-summit
news conference. “I said what will change their behavior is if the rest of the
world reacts” in a way that “diminishes their standing in the world,” Biden
said. “I’m not confident of anything. I’m just stating a fact.” Both leaders,
who have stirred escalating tension since Biden took office in January,
suggested that while an enormous chasm between the two nations remains the
talks were constructive. Putin said there was “no hostility” during three hours
of talks, a session that wrapped up more quickly than expected.
When it was over, Putin had first
crack at describing the results at a solo news conference, with Biden following
soon after. Biden said they spent a “great deal of time” discussing
cybersecurity and he believed Putin understood the U.S. position. “I pointed
out to him, we have significant cyber capability,” Biden said. “In fact, (if)
they violate basic norms, we will respond. … I think that the last thing he
wants now is a Cold War.” The meeting in a book-lined room had a somewhat
awkward beginning — both men appeared to avoid looking directly at each other
during a brief and chaotic photo opportunity before a scrum of jostling reporters.
Putin noted that Biden raised human rights issues with him, including the fate
of opposition leader Alexei Navalny. Putin defended Navalny’s prison sentence
and deflected repeated questions about mistreatment of Russian opposition
leaders by highlighting U.S. domestic turmoil, including the Black Lives Matter
protests and the Jan. 6 Capitol insurrection. Putin ignored other shouted
questions from reporters during a press conference, including if he feared
jailed Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny.
The two leaders did shake hands —
Biden extended his hand first and smiled at the stoic Russian leader — moments
earlier when they posed with Swiss President Guy Parmelin, who welcomed them to
Switzerland for the summit. The Russian noted that Biden repeated wise advice
his mother had given him and also spoke about his family — messaging that Putin
said might not have been entirely relevant to their summit but demonstrated
Biden’s “moral values.” Though he raised doubt that the U.S.-Russia relationship
could soon return to a measure of equilibrium of years past, Putin suggested
that Biden was someone he could work with. “The meeting was actually very
efficient,” Putin said. “It was substantive, it was specific. It was aimed at
achieving results, and one of them was pushing back the frontiers of trust.”
For four months, the two leaders
have traded sharp rhetoric. Biden repeatedly called out Putin for malicious
cyberattacks by Russian-based hackers on U.S. interests, a disregard for
democracy with the jailing of Russia’s foremost opposition leader and
interference in American elections. Putin, for his part, has reacted with
whatabout-isms and obfuscations — pointing to the Jan. 6 insurrection at the
U.S. Capitol to argue that the U.S. has no business lecturing on democratic
norms and insisting that the Russian government hasn’t been involved in any
election interference or cyberattacks despite U.S. intelligence showing
otherwise. Putin said he and Biden agreed to begin negotiations on nuclear
talks to potentially replace the New START treaty limiting nuclear weapons
after it expires in 2026.
Washington broke off talks with
Moscow in 2014 in response to Russia’s annexation of Ukraine’s Crimea and its
military intervention in support of separatists in eastern Ukraine. Talks
resumed in 2017 but gained little traction and failed to produce an agreement
on extending the New START treaty during the Trump administration. The Russian
president said there was an agreement between the leaders to return their
ambassadors to their respective postings. Both countries had pulled back their
top envoys to Washington and Moscow as relations chilled in recent months. Russia’s
ambassador to the U.S., Anatoly Antonov, was recalled from Washington about
three months ago after Biden called Putin a killer; U.S. Ambassador to Russia
John Sullivan left Moscow almost two months ago, after Russia suggested he
return to Washington for consultations. Putin said that the ambassadors were
expected to return their posts in the coming days.
Arrangements for the meeting have
been carefully choreographed and vigorously negotiated by both sides. Biden
first floated the meeting in an April phone call in which he informed Putin
that he would be expelling several Russian diplomats and imposing sanctions
against dozens of people and companies, part of an effort to hold the Kremlin
accountable for interference in last year’s presidential election and the
hacking of federal agencies. Putin and his entourage arrived first at the
summit site: Villa La Grange, a grand lakeside mansion set in Geneva’s biggest
park. Next were Biden and his team. Swiss President Guy Parmelin will greet the
two leaders. The three spent a moment together in front of the cameras. Biden
and Putin held a relatively intimate meeting with U.S. Secretary of State
Antony Blinken and Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov. Each side had a
translator. Biden sees himself with few peers on foreign policy. He traveled
the globe as a member of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and was given
difficult foreign policy assignments by President Barack Obama when Biden was
vice president. His portfolio included messy spots like Iraq and Ukraine and
weighing the mettle of China’s Xi Jinping during his rise to power.
^ I didn’t expect much from this
Summit despite all the hype from the media and the White House and it seems
that I was right to not expect much. ^
https://www.newsnationnow.com/politics/face-to-face-biden-putin-ready-for-long-anticipated-summit/
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