From Military.com:
“Pentagon
Begins Process to Purge Confederate Names from Military Bases, Property”
The Pentagon is
moving forward to satisfy a congressional directive in the 2021 defense policy
bill that will result in the renaming of at least 10 Army bases and possibly
two Navy ships that honor the Confederacy. On Friday, Acting Defense Secretary
Christopher C. Miller appointed four members of what will eventually be an
eight-member congressionally mandated panel: the lengthily named Commission on
the Naming of Items of the Department of Defense that Commemorate the
Confederate States of America or Any Person Who Served Voluntarily with the
Confederate States of America. Those members include Sean McLean, a White House
associate director from California; Joshua Whitehouse, a former Republican
member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives who now serves as a White
House liaison to the Defense Department; Ann Johnston, acting assistant
secretary of defense for Legislative Affairs, from North Carolina; and Earl
Matthews, principal deputy general counsel for the Army and a colonel in the
Pennsylvania Army National Guard.
Congress voted
Jan. 1 to override President Donald Trump's veto of the Fiscal 2021 National
Defense Authorization Act -- a $740 billion defense policy bill that includes a
provision for the Defense Department to create a special commission tasked with
putting an end to the longstanding U.S. military tradition of honoring
Confederate leaders. The Pentagon has three years to put into action a plan
from the commission to "remove all names, symbols, displays, monuments,
and paraphernalia that honor or commemorate the Confederate States of America
... from all assets of the Department of Defense," according to language
in the NDAA. Pentagon officials have been reluctant to discuss the issue but
have acknowledged the directive now that it has become law. "It is
extremely early in the process," Peter Hughes, a Pentagon spokesman, told
Military.com in a statement Thursday. "To be clear, the DoD is tracking
the requirement in the NDAA. ... At this time, it is too early to say what the
plan will entail, and any information would be pre-decisional."
The NDAA
provision requires the Pentagon to form an eight-member commission to create a
plan for renaming or removing certain Defense Department assets. The defense
secretary was allowed to appoint four members of the commission; the other four
will be appointed by the chair and ranking member of the House and Senate Armed
Services Committees, according to the legislation. The Pentagon had 45 days
from the NDAA's enactment to form the commission, which is then required to
hold its first meeting in 60 days, the language states. The commission, which
is required to deliver its first written report by Oct. 1, is responsible for
creating a list of all military properties that need to be removed or renamed;
a cost estimate for carrying out the changes; and an approved criteria for
coming up with replacement names where they're needed, according to the bill. The
tradition of keeping Confederate names for Defense Department assets came under
intense debate after the May 25 death of George Floyd, a black man who died in
police custody in Minnesota. His death prompted massive demonstrations across
the nation as Americans called for an end to racial inequity and police
brutality.
In June, the
names of two Navy ships -- the aircraft carrier John C. Stennis and the guided-missile
cruiser Chancellorsville -- were called into question, along with 10 Army bases
named after Confederate officers. The Chancellorsville was named after the
Battle of Chancellorsville, which was considered a significant victory for the
Confederacy. Stennis, born in 1901, did not serve as a Confederate soldier, but
was a champion of white supremacy during his career as a prosecutor, judge and
state senator for Mississippi. The NDAA provision will also lead to the
renaming of 10 Army bases, including Fort Benning, Georgia; Fort Lee, Virginia;
Fort Bragg, North Carolina; Fort Hood, Texas; Fort Polk, Louisiana; Fort
Gordon, Georgia; Fort Pickett, Virginia; Fort A.P. Hill, Virginia; Fort Rucker,
Alabama; and Camp Beauregard, Louisiana. In June, Army Secretary Ryan McCarthy
said he would consider changes to the base names but only with bipartisan
cooperation from leaders at the local and congressional level. Trump quickly
squashed the idea, arguing on Twitter that these "Monumental and very
Powerful Bases have become part of a Great American Heritage, and a history of
Winning, Victory, and Freedom." The commission will have up to $2 million
to pay for the renaming and removal activities, an amount that will come out of
the Army's fiscal 2021 Operations and Maintenance budget, according to the
bill's language. The NDAA provision includes an exception that Confederate
grave markers shall remain untouched, according to the bill.
^ It is
important to change the Confederate names (which were traitors who tried to destroy
the United States) to names of real heroes of the US. I’m glad this is one step
closer to happening. ^
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