From News Nation:
“Pope visits
Iraq’s war-ravaged north on last day of tour”
Pope Francis
arrived in northern Iraq on Sunday, where he planned to pray in the ruins of
churches damaged or destroyed by Islamic State extremists and celebrate an
open-air Mass on the last day of the first-ever papal visit to the country. The
Vatican hopes that the landmark visit will rally the country’s Christian
communities and encourage them to stay despite decades of war and instability.
Francis has also delivered a message of interreligious tolerance and fraternity
to Muslim leaders, including in an historic meeting Saturday with Iraq’s top
Shiite cleric, Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani. Francis headed to the northern
city of Mosul, which was heavily damaged in the war against IS, to pray for
Iraq’s war victims. In a scene unimaginable just four years ago, he mounted a
stage in a city square surrounded by the remnants of four damaged churches
belonging to some of Iraq’s myriad Christian rites and denominations. A
jubilant crowd welcomed him.
IS overran
Mosul in June 2014 and declared a caliphate stretching from territory in
northern Syria deep into Iraq’s north and west. It was from Mosul’s al-Nuri
mosque that the group’s leader, Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, made his only public
appearance when he gave a Friday sermon calling on all Muslims to follow him as
“caliph.” Mosul held deep symbolic importance for IS and became the
bureaucratic and financial backbone of the group. It was finally liberated in
July 2017 after a ferocious nine-month battle. Between 9,000 and 11,000
civilians were killed, according to an AP investigation at the time.
Al-Baghdadi was killed in a U.S. raid in Syria in 2019. Francis will later
travel by helicopter across the Nineveh plains to the small Christian community
of Qaraqosh, where only a fraction of families have returned after fleeing the
IS onslaught in 2014. He will hear testimonies from residents and pray in the
Church of the Immaculate Conception, which was torched by IS and restored in
recent years.
Iraq beefs
up security for Pope Francis’ visit He
wraps up the day with a Mass in the stadium in Irbil, in the semi-autonomous
northern Kurdish region, that is expected to draw as many as 10,000 people. He
arrived in Irbil early Sunday, where he was greeted by children in traditional
dress and one outfitted as a pope. Iraq declared victory over IS in 2017, and
while the extremist group no longer controls any territory it still carries out
sporadic attacks, especially in the north. The country has also seen a series
of recent rocket attacks by Iran-backed militias against U.S. targets, violence
linked to tensions between Washington and Tehran. The IS group’s brutal
three-year rule of much of northern and western Iraq, and the grueling campaign
against it, left a vast swathe of destruction. Reconstruction efforts have
stalled amid a years-long financial crisis, and entire neighborhoods remain in
ruins. Many Iraqis have had to rebuild their homes at their own expense. Iraq’s
Christian minority was hit especially hard. The militants forced them to choose
among conversion, death or the payment of a special tax for non-Muslims.
Thousands fled, leaving behind homes and churches that were destroyed or
commandeered by the extremists.
Iraq’s
Christian population, which traces its history back to the earliest days of the
faith, had already rapidly dwindled, from around 1.5 million before the 2003
U.S.-led invasion that plunged the country into chaos to just a few hundred
thousand today. Francis hopes to deliver a message of hope, one underscored by
the historic nature of the visit and the fact that it is his first
international trip since the start of the coronavirus pandemic. Public health
experts had expressed concerns ahead of the trip that large gatherings could
serve as superspreader events for the coronavirus in a country suffering from a
worsening outbreak where few have been vaccinated. The Vatican has said it is
taking precautions, including holding the Mass outdoors in a stadium that will
only be partially filled. But throughout the visit, crowds have gathered in
close proximity, with many people not wearing masks. The pope and members of
his delegation have been vaccinated but most Iraqis have not.
^ While I don’t
think it was a very god time for the Pope to go to Iraq it is still good to see
him giving hope to the Iraqi Catholics that have suffered so much. ^
https://www.newsnationnow.com/world/pope-visits-iraqs-war-ravaged-north-on-last-day-of-tour/
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