From the BBC:
“Covid-19:
China pushes for QR code based global travel system”
Chinese
President Xi Jinping has called for a "global mechanism" that would
use QR codes to open up international travel. "We need to further
harmonise policies and standards and establish 'fast tracks' to facilitate the
orderly flow of people," he said. The codes will be used to help establish
a traveller's health status. But Human Rights advocates warn that the codes
could be used for "broader political monitoring and exclusion". Mr Xi
made the comments at the G20 summit, an online meeting of heads of state from
the world's 20 largest economies, which was hosted by Saudi Arabia over the
weekend. He said the codes could be used to recognise "health certificates
based on nucleic acid test results", according to a transcript published
by Chinese state news agency Xinhua. Mr Xi didn't go into further detail about
how the travel scheme might work, or how closely it would be modelled on
China's QR code apps, which have been used to help contain the virus on the
mainland. "We hope more countries will join this mechanism," he
added.
QR codes are
bar codes that can be read by mobile phones. Under the scheme China has
employed since February, users are issued a traffic-light style health code,
with a green code allowing someone to travel freely, and an orange or red code
indicating that they need to quarantine for up to two weeks. The codes are based on a combination of big
data and information submitted by the users themselves. The technology was
developed by financial technology giant Ant Financial, and is available through
its main app Alipay, but also on WeChat, which belongs to Alipay's competitor
Tencent. Mr Xi also called for the re-opening of the global economy, including
restoring "global and industrial supply chains" and the
"liberalisation of trade of key medical supplies". Reopening travel
lanes remains a challenge for most countries, with spikes in the disease making
it difficult for authorities to lift travel restrictions. A travel bubble
between Singapore and Hong Kong, for example, was postponed shortly before it
was due to start this weekend due to a sudden spike in cases in Hong Kong.
'Trojan
Horse' In a tweet, the executive
director of Human Rights Watch Kenneth Roth expressed caution over Mr Xi's
proposal. "An initial focus on health could easily become a Trojan
Horse for broader political monitoring and exclusion," he said. The
city of Hangzhou has said it plans to make a permanent version of the QR
code-based software, which would be used to assign citizens a personal score
based on their medical history, health check-ups and lifestyle habits. QR
codes have been used differently elsewhere. In Singapore and Australia,
for example, they're used for contract tracing, with residents using them to
check into and out of places they visit, including malls, restaurants and their
places of work.
^ While I do
believe there needs to be a system in-place to track that travelers are free of
Covid-19 I do not trust the Communist Chinese or any system they promote. It
seems that Covid-19 has been good to them with very low infection, hospitalization
and death rates despite the fact that pandemic started with them. Not only that
the Chinese have used Covid-19 to “help” other countries pushing attention away
from their Human Rights abuses inside China and in Hong Kong. It seems a little
too convenient that all of this is happening despite Covid-19 and millions of
people and hundreds of thousands of people – mostly outside of China – get infected
and die from it. The world should be more careful when dealing with China in
all fields – especially when it comes to things regarding their own country. ^
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