Orthodox Christmas around the
world in 2020
Summary
The Orthodox Church recognises
January 7th as the day that Jesus was born
Which countries observe Orthodox Christmas in 2020?
January 7th: Belarus,
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Eritrea, Ethiopia,
Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kosovo,
Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Russia, Serbia and Ukraine
When is Orthodox Christmas?
The Orthodox Church recognises
January 7th as the day that Jesus was born. Elsewhere in the world, Christmas
is celebrated on December 25th. The difference in the timing of the Christmas
celebrations stretches back to 1582, when Pope Gregory XIII, ruled that the
Catholic Church should follow a new calendar – called the Gregorian calendar,
as it was closer to the solar calendar than the Julian calendar.
History of Orthodox Christmas
The Julian calendar had been
established by Julius Caesar in 46 B.C. Because it was the Catholic pope who
ruled on the adoption of the new calendar, many churches not aligned to the papacy
ignored it, such as Protestants and the Eastern Orthodox church. Protestants
accepted the new calendar in the early 1700s. In 1922, the patriarch of
Constantinople decided that the Gregorian calendar should be followed for the
observance of Christmas, but not for Easter, and this edict was followed by
many of the other Orthodox churches. The only Orthodox churches that still
observe the January 7th date are the Russian Orthodox Church, the Ukrainian
churches, the Serbs and the Mount Athos monks in Greece.
https://www.officeholidays.com/holidays/orthodox-christmas
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