From ABC News:
Dogs are saving koalas in the
Australia wildfires:
Among the thousands of firefighters
battling the catastrophic Australia bushfires, there have been four-legged
furry heroes employed with a job of their own. Dogs are being employed to rescue koalas
during the fires, and with the flames expected to continue on for months,
they're only just getting started. TATE Animal Training Enterprises specializes
in detector dog services in Sydney, and its team of pups has saved dozens of
koalas, owner Ryan Tate told ABC News. One
dog, 4-year-old Taylor, has rescued eight koalas since September, according to
Tate. Like most detector dogs, Taylor uses her snout to sniff out koala fur. In
perfect conditions, she is able to locate the koalas wherever they may be
because their smell drops down from trees. On days with difficult conditions, such as
high winds, Taylor searches for koala poop to identify where they have been,
and human experts can then come in and scan the appropriate trees. Trainers use the command "Koala,
find!" to alert the dogs of their mission. Steve Austin, a trainer who
works with Tate, told ABC News that the importance of these dogs can't be
overstated. Koalas are vital to
Australian wildlife, but are right now on their way to becoming extinct,
according to Austin. If more dogs were trained to detect the animals, he said,
thousands more could be saved. The
National Disaster Search Dog Foundation, a California-based organization, said
in a statement that search dogs can sniff out scents most humans can't detect,
making their noses "a critical, life-saving tool to help the koala
population survive." Numerous dogs from other organizations have been
employed to search for koalas during the fires, with one even gaining internet
fame. Bear, a detection dog from the
University of the Sunshine Coast in Queensland, garnered attention for his
koala-saving efforts. Actor Tom Hanks called for Bear's story to be made into a
movie after seeing him go viral, saying "the story of Bear, the koala
detection dog. That’s adorable. I like Bear" during a Twitter interview. Wildlife
has been ravaged by the fires, with one expert at the University of Sydney
estimating that more than one billion animals have died. "We haven't had
fires of this scale and intensity before, so we are in uncharted
territory," Mathew Crowther, an associate professor at the college who
specializes in wildlife ecology and management, told ABC News in an email.
"It may take a long time for the ecosystems to recover, and some may not
be the same, particularly if they have lost species." At least 25 people have lost their lives and
more than 2,000 homes have been destroyed across the country, Australian Prime
Minister Scott Morrison said earlier this week. Over 15 million acres have
burned in Australia since the start of the fire season. The country's fire
season typically runs from December to March, but these fires began in
September. New South Wales, a state that
has been particularly hard, is bracing for extreme conditions over the weekend
that will create "erratic and dangerous" fire behavior along the
southern coast, according to the state's Rural Fire Service. As of Thursday,
132 fires were burning in New South Wales and 55 of those were still contained,
according to the fire service. The State
Department on Wednesday raised its travel advisory for Australia to Level 2 on
its four-level scale, urging travelers already there to exercise increased
caution and tourists considering a trip to postpone.
^ The effects of the fires on the
wildlife is so disheartening to see and hear about, but it is important to keep
hearing and seeing these kinds of stories so that we remember what has been
lost as well as what is being saved. The idea of a dog rescuing a koala seems
so cute at first, but the fact is these dogs are doing the job they are trained
to do and saving a koala in the same way that a firefighters saves a human from
a fire. I’m sure they (human and dog alike) are beyond exhausted and yet they
continue to work to help those that need it. ^
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