1978 40 Years Ago
-
Commonwealth
of Northern Marianas established
(Jan. 9th.)
-
NASA select its first American women astronauts. The women enrolled in astronaut training and
completed it in August of 1979 (Sally Ride became the first American woman in
space in 1983.) (Jan. 13th.)
-
After nearly 30 years The Volkswagen Beetle stops production having manufactured 20 million
cars (Jan. 19th.)
-
Sweden becomes the first nation in the world to ban aerosol sprays, believed to be damaging
to earth's ozone layer (Jan. 23rd.)
-
Film director Roman Polanski skips bail and flees to France, after pleading
guilty to charges of engaging in sex with a 13-year-old girl (Feb. 1st.)
-
The Northeastern United States blizzard of 1978 hits the New England
region and the New York metropolitan area, killing about 100 and causing over
US$520 million in damage (Feb. 7th.)
-
1st "micro
on a chip" patented by Texas Instruments (Feb. 14th.)
-
The US stops production of the Neutron Bomb (Kills People but leaves
buildings and infrastructure standing. ) (April 7th.)
-
Thousands of Georgians demonstrate in the captial Tbilisi against Soviet
attempts to change the constitutional status of the Georgian language (April 14th.)
-
NBC's premiere of miniseries "Holocaust" (April 16th.)
-
First unsolicited bulk commercial e-mail ("spam") is sent by a Digital
Equipment Corporation marketing representative to every ARPANET address on the
US west coast (May 3rd.)
-
Margaret
A Brewer is 1st female general in the US Marine Corps (May 11th.)
-
US Commerce Department says hurricane names will no longer be only female (May 12th.)
-
American management consultant Marilyn Loden
first coins the term "glass ceiling"
to describe invisible career barriers for women (May 24th.)
-
The very first “Garfield” comic strip is published in 41 U.S. Newspapers (June.)
-
First use of the rainbow flag, symbol of gay pride, made by Gilbert Baker at a march
in San Francisco (June 25th.)
-
First dedicated oceanographic satellite, SEASAT 1, launched (June 26th.)
-
World
News Tonight premieres on ABC (July 10th.)
-
First Test
Tube Baby is born in England a girl Louise Brown, from in vitro
fertilization (July 25th.)
-
China & Japan sign peace treaty (Aug. 12th.)
-
Egypt and Israel sign the Camp David Accords in an effort to secure peace between the two
nations (ending 31 years of war.) (Sept. 17th.)
-
NY District Court Judge Constance Baker Motley
rules that women sportswriters cannot be banned from locker rooms (Sept. 26th.)
-
The last Forest
Brother guerrilla movement fighter is discovered and killed in Estonia
(Sept. 27th.)
-
The Soviet Union launches a major Russification campaign throughout all
union republics (Oct. 13th.)
-
U.S. President Jimmy Carter signs a bill into
law which allows homebrewing of beer
in the United States (Oct. 14th.)
-
1st TV
movie from a TV series-"Rescue from Gilligan's Island" (Oct. 14th.)
-
President Jimmy Carter signs bill restoring US
citizenship to Jefferson Davis (Oct.
17th.)
-
Pope John
Paul II is inaugurated as Pope (Oct. 22nd)
-
Jonestown
incident: In Guyana, Jim Jones leads his Peoples Temple cult in a mass
murder–suicide that claims 918 lives in all, 909 of them at Jonestown itself,
including over 270 children (Nov. 18th.)
-
1st lesbian theme TV movie - "A Question of Love" (Nov. 26th.)
-
US President Jimmy Carter more than doubles national park system size (Dec. 1st.)
-
The first Susan
B. Anthony Dollar is minted (Dec.
13th.)
-
Spain becomes a democracy after 40 years of dictatorship (Dec. 27th.)
-
"The
King & I" closes at Uris Theater NYC after 719 performances (Dec.
30th.)
-
Taiwan's final day of diplomatic relations with US (Dec. 31st.)
-
98% of all American homes have a television.
-
US
Teachers strike extend summer holidays for thousands of students.
-
The Japanese
car Imports account for half the US import market following the energy
crisis and increase in fuel prices that fuels demand for economy cars.
-
Due to poor Cold War Relations United States
bans sale of latest computer technology to Soviet Union.
-
Britain launches the Motability scheme to provide cars for disabled people.
-
The first global positioning satellite, the
Rockwell International-built Navstar 1,
is launched by the United States.
-
Illinois Bell Company introduces first ever Cellular Mobile Phone System.
-
Artificial
insulin is invented.
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