From VOA:
“Taliban ‘Open Letter’ Appeals
to US Congress to Unfreeze Afghan Assets”
The Taliban foreign minister
Wednesday penned an “open letter” to the U.S. Congress, warning of a mass
refugee exodus from Afghanistan unless the United States unblocks more than $9
billion in Afghan central bank assets and ends other financial sanctions
against the country. Amir Khan Muttaqi wrote that the sanctions “have not only
played havoc” with trade and business but also with humanitarian aid to
millions of desperate Afghans. Muttaqi’s office in Kabul released copies of the
letter in several languages, including English. Muttaqi maintained that his
government has managed to bring political stability and security to Afghanistan
since returning to power last August but growing economic troubles are
worsening humanitarian challenges. “Currently the fundamental challenge of our
people is financial security and the roots of this concern lead back to the
freezing of assets of our people by the American government,” said the
Taliban’s chief diplomat. “We are concerned that if the current situation
prevails, the Afghan government and people will face problems and will become a
cause for mass migration in the region and world,” Muttaqi said.
Last week, the Norwegian Refugee
Council reported that around 300,000 Afghans have fled to Iran since August and
up to 5,000 continue to illegally cross the border into the neighboring country
daily. Washington and Europe have blocked Kabul’s access to more than $9
billion in Afghan central bank assets largely held in the U.S. Federal Reserve
after the Islamist Taliban takeover in Afghanistan last August.The World Bank
and International Monitory Fund also have suspended about $1.2 billion in aid
money they were supposed to release for
Afghanistan this year. “We hope that the members of the American Congress will
think thoroughly in this regard and the American officials will view from [the]
prism of justice the problems of our people arising from sanctions and unjust
partisan treatment, and not approach this humanitarian issue in a superficial
manner,” Muttaqi said. The Taliban are struggling to pay doctors, teachers and
other government employees. The international sanctions have also made it
challenging for the United Nations and other aid groups to pay their staff and
sustain Afghan relief operations.
The U.S. administration has
frozen the Afghan money over human rights and terrorism concerns under Taliban
rule. The Islamist group is also being pressed to govern the country through an
inclusive political system, where the rights of Afghan women and minorities are
protected. The U.N. World Food Program has warned that years of conflict, and a
prolonged drought, threaten more than half of the country’s estimated
population of 40 million people with starvation this winter. The Taliban issued
the letter ahead of Wednesday’s debate in the United Nations Security Council
on the unfolding humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan and ways to address it.
No country has so far recognized
the Taliban as the legitimate government in Kabul. But the unfolding Afghan
humanitarian crisis has prompted all major powers, including the U.S., to
remain in touch with the new rulers to ensure delivery of urgently needed aid
to millions of Afghans to prevent a humanitarian catastrophe. Analyst Torek
Farhadi, a former Afghan official, said Muttaqi's letter fell short of what
Kabul will do in the face of U.S. conditions set for granting the Taliban
much-needed diplomatic recognition. Farhadi cautioned the Taliban would be
locked in an unending “war of logic with the world” unless they address
international concerns. “From a diplomatic standpoint, to show a positive
development, new appointments need to occur in the [acting] government in
Kabul. The world needs concrete changes in governance. Steps that are needed to
give the U.S. and the world a solid argument for recognition,” he said.
Afghanistan was isolated under
the previous Taliban rule from 1996 to 2001 for human rights abuses, including
barring women from leaving home unaccompanied and girls from receiving an
education. Since their return to power in August, the Taliban have been
repeatedly pledging that they intend to do things differently this time,
although girls are still barred from returning to secondary school in most
provinces. The United States risks further damaging its reputation in
Afghanistan "and this will serve as the worst memory ingrained in Afghans
at the hands of America,” Muttaqi said. "I request the government of the
United States of America take responsible steps…so that doors for future
relations are opened, assets of Afghanistan’s Central Bank are unfrozen and
sanctions on our banks are lifted.”
^ Maybe the Taliban should focus
on its promise of keeping minorities safe and allowing Women to have equal
rights as Men. If the Taliban does that then maybe they will get some or all of
the money. Until then the US and the rest of the world shouldn’t cave in. I would
rather see every single non-Taliban Afghani flee Afghanistan and be resettled
outside the country then to cave to the Taliban more than Trump and Biden
already have. ^
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.