From the DW:
“Netflix and Amazon series
explore revolutionary era in Germany”
In time for the 30th anniversary of German reunification, Netflix and Amazon are presenting the documentary-style series "Deutschland 89" and "Rohwedder." It all started with the Deutschland 83, and now the story goes on, rushing toward its historical climax. Now involuntary secret agent Jonas Nay struggles both with the impending demise of the German Democratic Republic (GDR), and his opportunistic aunt Lenora, depicted by recent Emmy award winner Maria Schrader. On September 25, in time for the 30th anniversary of German reunification on October 3, the streaming platform Amazon Prime released Deutschland 89, the continuation of the breakout German series Deutschland 83 and Deutschland 86. In the latest sequel, another three years have passed in which the GDR has not been able to solve its foreign exchange problems. The 89 in the title points to the fateful year that marked the fall of the East German state, indicating that this will be the final installment in Martin Rauch's adventure tale of two Germanys. Embedding fictional material in a historically faithful setting is an established approach that sells well if the plot can both relate actual historic events and remain entertaining. Series like Babylon Berlin, set against the backdrop of the collapsing Weimar Republic, and Weissensee, set in 1980s East Berlin, have been hugely successful in and outside Germany.
History in a few seconds A
film can immediately immerse viewers in the past in ways that books leave to
the imagination and might therefore lack the same historical precision. Which
could explain the explosion of period dramas in the international streaming
market, including in the US where series also revisit the Cold War (The
Americans), or more recently the US war on terror (Homeland). More recent history is also the stuff of
several German productions. Die Getriebenen (The Driven Ones), a production of
ARD (German Public Broadcasting) based on the book of the same name, and the
ZDF (Second German Television) film Stunden der Entscheidung (Hours of
Decision), both explore the story of Angela Merkel's decision to admit refugees
into Germany in September 2015. The problem with the hybrid
documentary/fiction format: Affording a seemingly behind-the-scenes view, it
comingles fact and interpretation and has the potential to exaggerate for
dramatic effect.
True crime? Sounds interesting
The more realistic the format, the greater care given to detail. The
four-part series Rohwedder —Einigkeit und Mord und Freiheit (Rohwedder — Unity
and Murder and Freedom) is another production released on September 25 through
Netflix that is set in the volatile pre-unification era in Germany. It deals
with the still unsolved murder of Detlev Rohwedder, then head of the Treuhand,
the agency responsible for liquidating physical assets of the former Communist
state and transforming them into capitalist enterprises. With today's
classic documentaries including elements of entertainment, the production is
marketed with the sexy "true crime" moniker. The opening credits
recall the crime series 4 Blocks more than straightforward documentaries. The
reconstructed scenes alternate with interviews with witnesses of the time. It's
a dramatic approach patterned after filmed reconstructions of scenes from
unresolved murder mysteries in the German TV series Aktenzeichen XY... ungelöst
(File XY… Unsolved). The authors of Rohwedder tackle the murder of its
protagonist by following the "third generation" of the Red Army
Faction, the 1970s left-wing terror organization that had claimed
responsibility for the deed in 1991 — though doubts about their complicity still
remain. The crime was executed with military precision, leading some to believe
that elements of former East Germany's state security apparatus had continued
to exist and were behind the murder, possibly because Rohwedder was hunting
down the agency's hidden financial assets.
Recipe for a thriller Mystery,
whether having to do with terrorists or a secret agency, is an essential
ingredient. As Rohwedder rehabilitated or dissolved 15,000 enterprises facing
bankruptcy, Western German politicians and businesses were interested in the
GDR's economic assets. After his death, they were privatized and transformed
into lucrative objects for investors. The more realistic a story is, the
greater the wish for confrontation. Strong accusations were leveled that
despite severe danger, Detlev Rohwedder hadn't been sufficiently protected.
Politicians and agencies who bore responsibility were not interviewed however.
With Rohwedder, Netflix is taking a certain risk. Will the case attract the
interest of an international audience? Amazon's fiction product seems to be a
safe bet: Deutschland 83 took the Emmy as Best Drama in 2016.
^ I really liked “Deutschland 83”
but didn’t care for “Deutschland 86.” I hope that when “Deutschland 89” comes
out in the US this October it will be as good, if not better, than ’83 was. I
also like “Babylon Berlin” and “Weissensee” (although the last one is harder to
find in the States.) These shows show both German and non-German audiences a
side of German History that we rarely see or that we have forgotten. ^
https://www.dw.com/en/netflix-and-amazon-series-explore-revolutionary-era-in-germany/a-55054713
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