80 years ago today (August 6,
1945) the United States dropped the
first Atomic Bomb on Hiroshima, Japan a city of 280,000 people.
Hiroshima was an embarkation port
and industrial center that was the site of a major Military Headquarters with
40,000 Japanese Soldiers.
80,000 People died instantly and
another 34,000 People died from Radiation Poison days, weeks and months later.
When the Japanese Emperor and
Government refused to surrender after the Bombing the Americans dropped another
Atomic Bombing on Nagasaki.
In 1945, US War Department (today
the Department of Defense) estimated that an American invasion of the Japanese
Islands (codenamed Operation Downfall) would have caused 4 Million American Casualties
including 800,000 American Soldiers
dying.
It would also have required
43,000 American Replacement Troops every single month from August 1945 until
December 1946 (14 months) for a total of 602,000 Replacement Troops fighting in
Japan.
It is also believed that 10
Million Japanese Soldiers and Civilians would have died.
This was based on the desperate
tactics of the Japanese Soldiers and Civilians (using the Kamikaze Suicide
Attacks throughout the Pacific Theater of World War 2 especially during the
Battle of Okinawa – where every Man, Woman and Child became a weapon) and the
Japanese belief that it was dishonorable to ever surrender.
From December 7, 1941 until
August 9, 1945:
406,000 American Soldiers and 5,600
American Civilians were killed by the Japanese.
600,000 American Soldiers were wounded
by the Japanese.
The dropping of the Atomic Bombs
on Hiroshima and Nagasaki saved Millions of American, British, Canadian, Dutch,
Australian, New Zealander, etc. lives and ended World War 2 completely.
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