From the BBC:
“Russia central bank urges
calm amid cash run fears”
Russia's central bank has issued
an appeal for calm amid fears that new financial sanctions could spark a run on
its banks. It said it "has the necessary resources and tools to maintain
financial stability and ensure the operational continuity of the financial
sector". The EU, the US, the UK and Canada have announced that the assets
of Russia's central bank will be frozen. Some Russian banks will also be
excluded from the Swift payment system.
A run on Russian banks would see
too many people trying to withdraw money. On Friday, Russia's central bank was
forced to increase the amount of money it supplies to ATMs after demand for
cash reached the highest level since March 2020. Russia's central bank has
reserves of around $630bn (£470bn). The aim of sanctions against the Bank of
Russia would stop it from selling assets overseas to support its own banks and
companies. Announcing the measures, Ursula von der Leyen, president of the
European Commission, said: "The European Union and its partners are
working to cripple Putin's ability to finance his war machine."
Market analysts predict that on
Monday the value of the rouble will drop and Russians may rush to remove their
money from banks. "These new sanctions are likely to cause serious damage
to the Russian economy and its banking system", said Clay Lowery, executive
vice president at the Institute of International Finance. "This will most
likely exacerbate ongoing bank runs... causing a sharp sell-off and a drain on
reserves." But on Sunday, the Bank of Russia insisted: "The Russian
banking system is stable, has sufficient capital and liquidity to function
smoothly in any situation. All customer funds on the accounts are saved and
available at any time." It also said that it will use its own network,
called the System for Transfer of Financial Messages (STFS) , for payments
within Russia. On Saturday, leaders from the EU, the UK, the US and Canada
announced that some Russian banks will be excluded from Swift, an international
payment system that is used by thousands of financial institutions across the
world, following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. The system is key for the smooth
transactions of money globally.
'A falling knife' Karl
Schamotta, chief market strategist at financial consultancy Corpay, said:
"With newly announced sanctions likely to cripple the Russian economy and
diminish the attractiveness of anything that can be traced back to Moscow,
investors will abandon ship en masse. "And with the central bank
likely to face severe constraints on currency intervention, the rouble will
struggle to find a bottom. No-one wants to catch a falling knife." Prior
to the most recent measures, Western states had announced sanctions against
Russian banks and some individuals.
Russia's central bank said that
customers of sanctioned banks would be unable to use their bank cards outside
Russia. It also said it will be "impossible" to use cards issued by
sanctioned banks for Google Pay or Apple Pay. Last week, customers of Sberbank,
the Russian state-owned bank, queued outside a branch in Prague to withdraw
their money after it was named as one of a number of lenders to face sanctions.
Sberbank temporarily closed its branches in the Czech Republic, citing security
concerns for its staff.
^ Despite Russia’s warning I DO
believe this will cause deadly economic problems for every single Russian
Citizen (inside Russia and outside of Russia) – as well it should since they
are murdering innocent Ukrainians. ^
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