From the BBC:
“Israel and
Bahrain establish formal diplomatic relations”
Israel and Bahrain
have formally established diplomatic relations. The deal - brokered by the US -
was signed in the Bahrain capital, Manama, on Sunday. For decades, most Arab
states have boycotted Israel, insisting they would only establish ties after
the Palestinian dispute was settled. Bahrain is now the fourth Arab country in
the MIddle East - after the UAE, Egypt and Jordan - to recognise Israel since
its founding in 1948. Palestinians have condemned the diplomatic moves as a
"stab in the back". At a ceremony in Manama on Sunday evening,
Bahraini and Israeli officials signed a "joint communiqué"
establishing full diplomatic relations. The two countries are now expected to
open embassies. Israeli media report that the document did not include any
references to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Following the signing, Bahraini
Foreign Minister Abdullatif bin Rashid Al-Zayani said in a speech that he hoped
for "fruitful bilateral co-operation in every field" between the two
nations. He also called for peace in the region, including a two-state solution
to the Palestinian conflict.
The Israeli
team flew on El Al flight 973 - in reference to Bahrain's international
dialling code - and passed over Saudi Arabia with special permission from the
kingdom. Saudi leaders have so far resisted calls to normalise relations
Israel. Regional rivalry between Saudi Arabia and Iran has played a role in
this diplomacy - a decades-old feud exacerbated by religious differences, with
Iran a largely Shia Muslim power and Saudi Arabia seeing itself as the leading
Sunni Muslim power. The UAE and Bahrain - both allies of Saudi Arabia - have
shared with Israel worries over Iran, leading to unofficial contacts in the
past. US Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin accompanied the Israeli delegates. He
will also accompany Israel's first delegation to the UAE on Tuesday. The
Israeli agreement with the UAE came after Israel agreed to suspend
controversial plans to annex parts of the occupied West Bank. Palestinian
leaders were reportedly taken by surprise by that announcement. They have
condemned the UAE deal and the later Bahrain agreement. The Palestinian foreign
ministry recalled its ambassador to Bahrain after the deal was announced last
month, and a statement from the Palestinian leadership spoke of the "great
harm it causes to the inalienable national rights of the Palestinian people and
joint Arab action".
^ It’s great to
see this become official. I hope that more Muslim and Arab countries follow Bahrain’s
and the UAE’s example and establish formal diplomatic relations with Israel and
end their calls for its destruction. ^
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