From the BBC:
“New office to improve support
for military veterans”
A new Office for Veterans'
Affairs is being created "to provide life-long support to military
personnel". Prime Minister Boris
Johnson said it would "take responsibility for the full gamut of veterans'
civilian lives". That includes mental and physical health, education and
employment. It will also reportedly look at the legal pursuit of veterans,
especially those who served in Northern Ireland - an issue which has caused
significant anger within the Conservative Party. Johnny Mercer MP - one of the
most outspoken critics of the Historical Investigations Unit - has been
appointed minister for defence people and veterans, and will jointly oversee
the new office. The MP for Plymouth - a veteran himself - will work alongside
Oliver Dowden, a Cabinet Office minister with specific responsibility for
veterans. Their aim is to better
co-ordinate the work of Whitehall departments, local authorities and charities
to address veterans' needs. Mel Waters,
CEO of charity Help for Heroes, welcomed the announcement. "Help for
Heroes intends to work closely with the new Office of Veterans Affairs to
ensure that it makes a positive and significant difference to the lives of
veterans and their families, many of whom feel pretty let down by the current
system," she said. Sue Freeth, CEO of Combat Stress, said the creation of
the office was "an excellent opportunity to provide a single voice at the
cabinet table" for veterans, and she hoped to hold talks with Mr Mercer on
the charity's proposals to improve mental health support.
'Unfair'
Speaking ahead of a visit to a
military base in Scotland on Monday, the prime minister said it was "a
stain on our national conscience that any veteran who has served should be
abandoned by the country they have fought so courageously to protect". He
said the new office would ensure veterans get the medical treatment they
require and training they need to re-enter civilian life, as well as aim to
tackle "the scourge of veteran homelessness". Mr Mercer said he was
"determined to reset this country's relationship with her veterans". He
told the Sun the prime minister had "tasked me to end the repeated and
vexatious pursuit of veterans" over offences allegedly committed in the
line of duty. In May, Mr Mercer withdrew his support for Theresa May and her
government over the issue, and during his campaign for the Conservative
leadership, Mr Johnson pledged to end "unfair" prosecutions of Army
veterans who served in Northern Ireland "when no new evidence has been
produced and when the accusations have already been exhaustively questioned in
court". Sinn Féin MP Francie Molloy said the creation of the new office
would be "viewed by many campaigners and victims as a tactic for the
British government to continue to obstruct efforts to address the legacy of the
conflict and create another smokescreen to hide the role it played". "It is further evidence that this British
government's policy is aimed at giving current and former British soldiers
immunity from prosecution."
What is the issue around
historical prosecutions?
Six former soldiers who served in
Northern Ireland during the Troubles are currently facing prosecution. The
cases relate to the killings of two people on Bloody Sunday in Londonderry in
January 1972; as well as the deaths in separate incidents of Daniel Hegarty,
John Pat Cunningham; Joe McCann and Aidan McAnespie. Not all of the charges are
for murder. The Public Prosecution Service in Northern Ireland has said that of
26 so-called Troubles legacy cases it has taken decisions on since 2011, 13
related to republicans, eight to loyalists, and five are connected to the Army.
The idea of a statute of limitations for former soldiers is backed by many Tory
backbenchers, but it was withdrawn from a legacy consultation document
published in May 2018, even though Theresa May had claimed the system for
investigating the past was "patently unfair". Mr Mercer is one of a
number of Tory MPs who have been extremely critical of the handling of the
issue of historical prosecutions. Former leader Iain Duncan Smith - who served
in Northern Ireland during the Troubles - said "many old veterans"
were finding that despite "having been cleared decades ago" they were
being investigated again "with no new evidence". "How can I say to my old colleagues that
this government has not abandoned them?" he asked the then PM in May. Mr
Mercer said he had also been asked by Mr Johnson to put together legislation to
place into law the Armed Forces covenant - a promise by the nation to treat
serving personnel, veterans, and their families fairly. Some form of move to address veterans' issues
was on the cards. Former Defence Secretary Penny Mordaunt signalled it in May,
suggesting a new law limiting future prosecution of former soldiers. It remains
to be seen if this is what materialises - especially if it seeks to cover the
Troubles. Government proposals for dealing with the past in Northern Ireland
have ruled out amnesties for anyone. Any attempt to treat veterans differently
would enrage nationalist parties and could upset attempts to restore the
devolved Assembly at Stormont. But for now, Mr Johnson will have succeeded in
pacifying his backbenches and his DUP allies.
^ I believe that every country that has a
Military also has a responsibility (morally and legally) to take care of their
veterans. With that said I believe that any soldier/veteran (or any person)
that commits a massacre of unarmed and innocent men, women and children should not
be shielded from prosecution the way the British Government and the British
Military did to the British soldiers involved in the 1972 Bloody Sunday
Massacre in Northern Ireland. The majority of soldiers in the British Military and
of British veterans no longer serving did their job in a professional and moral
way. Those soldiers and veterans deserve to be recognized for their great
service and sacrifice and given all the benefits (educational, financial, medical,
etc.) that they were promised when they first signed-up. Hopefully the British
Government will do just that with this new Veterans’ Office. ^
https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-49152253
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