From the DW:
“Croatia
gets final approval to adopt euro in 2023”
(The wallet
with Croatian kunas and euros)
EU finance
ministers have decided to admit Croatia to the monetary union. The former
Yugoslav republic is set to start using the euro in January. EU finance
ministers on Tuesday gave Croatia the final green light to adopt the euro
single currency on January 1. "I would like to congratulate my
counterpart, Zdravko Maric, and the whole of Croatia for becoming the 20th
country to join the euro area," said Zbynek Stanjura, the finance minister
of the Czech Republic, which holds the EU's rotating presidency. "European
integration is ongoing despite all the challenges that we are facing," Croatian
Finance Minister Maric said. Croatia's switch from the kuna to the euro in 2023
will come less than a decade after the former Yugoslav republic joined the EU. One
of the adopted legal acts sets the conversion rate between the euro and the
Croatian kuna at 7.53450 kunas per €1.
Difficult
moment for euro The newest member joins the eurozone at a difficult moment,
with the euro falling to parity with the
US dollar, a symptom of a looming cost-of-living crisis in the grouping's
economy. Despite the "very strong challenges" of high
inflation and dented economic growth in the European Union, Maric said before
the meeting that he is pleased to see Croatia switch to the euro. Croatia
met strict conditions, including keeping inflation in the same range as its EU
peers, as well as embracing sound public spending. Like the citizens of
euro-adopting countries before them, many Croatians fear that the introduction
of the euro will lead to a hike in prices and, in particular, that businesses
will round prices up when they convert from the kuna.
Euro is not
for all Countries that join the euro are required to meet a set of economic
conditions, including a low government deficit and stable inflation and
exchange rates between their national currencies and the euro. "It's
a wonderful club to be a member of, but it requires commitment, dedication,
continued respect of the rules, and I know that we can expect no less from
Croatia," said Christine Lagarde, president of the European Central Bank. Lithuania was the last EU member to adopt
the euro in 2015, and Bulgaria is the next in line to join the eurozone. The
Balkan country has stated its willingness to adopt it as of January 1, 2024.
Denmark, a member of the bloc prior to the 1992 signing of the European
treaty that laid the foundation for the euro, is the only country that secured
the right to keep its currency, the krone. Other EU countries yet to
adopt the currency include Poland and Hungary. Sweden abandoned plans to join
the eurozone after a referendum failed to receive the public's support.
^ Now’s not a
very good time to join the Eurozone. I have been to Croatia and it will be sad
to use Euros and not Kunas. ^
https://www.dw.com/en/croatia-gets-final-approval-to-adopt-euro-in-2023/a-62446642
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