From the BBC:
“Nazi
Soldau: Ashes of 8,000 victims found in mass grave in Poland”
(A symbolic
grave in the Bialucki Forest near Ilowo on July 13, 2022)
A mass grave
containing 17.5 tonnes of human ashes has been unearthed in northern Poland,
close to the former Nazi concentration camp of Soldau. Tomasz Jankowski from
Poland's national remembrance institute said the grave contained at least 8,000
victims. The bodies are thought to have been dug up and burned in a Nazi
operation to hide traces of their murders. The Nazis murdered Jews, political
opponents and members of the Polish elite at Soldau. The concentration camp was
built in 1939 for transit, internment and extermination and used throughout the
Nazi occupation.
Up to 30,000
people are thought to have been killed there and researchers hope to carry out
DNA analysis of the remains to find out more about the victims. Among the Poles
who were murdered were members of the clergy and intelligentsia. Archaeologists
have found hundreds of traces of clothing, buttons and other items, but nothing
of value, indicating the bodies were robbed before being set alight. Mr
Jankowski said two pits had been found near Soldau, now known as Dzialdowo, and
further excavation would take place to search for more. The estimate of 8,000
victims is based on a person's body weight estimated at 2kg.
In a separate
development, Polish Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki said on Wednesday that a
report had been prepared detailing not only Nazi war crimes, but also
calculations of financial losses that had been converted into current values. He
said Germany had caused immense harm to the Polish people and had never paid
reparations. Germany has said the issue of reparations was legally closed in
the 1950s. Some six million Poles died in the war, including three million
Jews. An MP in Poland's nationalist-conservative government said in 2019 that
losses could amount to $850bn (£715bn).
^ Sadly, much
of Europe – especially Eastern Europe – is one big mass grave yard. ^
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