From the DW:
“Which European Union countries
are open for summer tourism?”
Each member state is approaching
the end of its coronavirus lockdown and border closures a bit differently. DW
looks at how some European countries are facing the decision to reopen their
borders. As European countries begin easing lockdown restrictions, many are
hoping to recoup the losses suffered by the tourism sector by reopening borders
to neighboring countries. Here is what some European countries are planning for
the summer tourism season:
Germany: The Interior Ministry on Wednesday said that
some border crossings with neighbors Austria, Switzerland, and France would
begin opening this Saturday under tightly controlled conditions. June 15 is
still set as the date to fully relax its borders to inter-EU travel. Germany
still has an official warning against traveling outside the EU in place through
June, and there has been no word on when the government will give the thumbs-up
to large-scale international travel.
Austria: Vienna had also given June 15 as the
official date for reopening the country's inter-EU borders — but it announced
on Tuesday that two crossings into Hungary would be opened the following day
due to the difficulties faced by individuals who live on one side of the border
but work on the other. Austria will also open its border to some traffic from
Germany on Friday, officials said. Austrian alpine tourism relies heavily on
German visitors, as its mountain resorts are very popular with the neighbors.
Indeed, large groups of people returning to Germany from Austrian ski
destinations was behind the first surge of the coronavirus pandemic in Germany.
Vienna expects to have similar agreements with Switzerland and its other
eastern neighbors soon. Authorities have said, however, that some random health
spot checks will be performed on foreigners entering the country, although
fewer than are being done now.
France: France has entered into an agreement with the
UK to allow passage back and forth without the country's mandatory 14-day
quarantine, seen as an essential economic measure due to the flow of delivery
vehicles that passes between the two countries. In addition, arrivals in France
from the Schengen open-border zone, which includes Switzerland, will be exempt
from the quarantine. France will still keep its borders mostly shut until June
15, except for people who need to travel in and out frequently for work.
Italy: While the country where Europe's outbreak
began has never technically ordered its borders closed, the extreme measures
put in place at airports to stop the spread of the virus and border closures
ordered by its neighbors have pretty much cut it off to international travel. Tourism
is a major element of the Italian economy. Under normal circumstances, it is
the fifth-most visited country in the world. Tourism accounts for 10% of GDP
and nearly 5% of employment.
Spain: Also heavily reliant on foreign tourism,
Spain has reopened its borders but imposed a mandatory 14-day self-quarantine
regulation on anyone who arrives in the country. The new rule will go in effect
on Friday, and will stay in place for the duration of the country's state of
emergency. Currently, the state of emergency is set to expire on May 24, but it
is expected to be extended.
Portugal: Another top tourist destination, Portugal's
tourism board has said that the country's beaches and hotels will be ready to
welcome tourists by mid-June. However, there is still concern about how to
check that new arrivals have been tested for the coronavirus, a measure the
government wants to see implemented, and how to control whether social
distancing rules are maintained on beaches. A complete cancellation of the
tourist season this year could cause the Portuguese economy to contract by up
to 6%.
Norway: Although not an EU member state, Norway is
a member of the European Economic Area and has been moving in tandem with
Europe on several facets of the bloc's pandemic response. As of Wednesday,
travelers from EU nations (including the UK) as well as Iceland and
Liechtenstein will be allowed to enter Norway for work or if they have family
members living in the country. Oslo's decision is less related to tourism and
more focused on allowing seasonal workers to enter Norway.
Poland: As other countries roll back their border
controls, Warsaw has announced that its strict closures will remain in place
until June 12. However, diplomats, foreigners with Polish residency, and
professional truck drivers will be able to pass through at specific checkpoints
beginning Wednesday. Like many EU member states, Poland has not given an
indication of when international travel from beyond Europe might return to any
semblance of pre-pandemic regularity.
Croatia: Croatian Health Minister Gari Cappelli said
in an interview with state broadcaster HRT that tourists from neighboring
Slovenia will be allowed to cross the border in the coming days, "because
our epidemiological situations are similar." German tourists, who frequent
Croatia’s many islands in the Adriatic Sea, will be allowed to visit Croatia no
later than June 15, Cappelli said. The Croatian government has negotiated a
deal with Slovenia that will see Slovenian tourists exempt from a mandatory
14-day quarantine after returning from abroad if they have come from Croatia.
Cappelli said he expects similar deals will be struck with other EU nations
soon.
Greece: Greece has had one of the lowest rates of
infection and fatalities due to the pandemic in Europe as the result of an
early and extremely strict lockdown — in some cases, residents were not even
allowed to go grocery shopping, and were brought supplies instead. As such, the
country is emerging perhaps healthier from the crisis than its neighbors.
However, the government is still wary to open its borders in order to keep it
that way. The country currently plans to open six posts on its northern
frontier to tourists in the coming weeks, though it has also petitioned the
European Commission to draft official guidance for the entire bloc on how to
handle summer tourism.
^ It’s nice to see these EU
countries starting to bring back the Union into European since it has been lost
when they abandoned other EU member countries like Italy and Spain to deal with
Covid-19 alone. When people were dying in droves Germany and other EU countries
did nothing to help. When tourism is threatened they work hard to reopen their
borders. It’s a sad fact, but Governments tend to focus on the money rather
than on people. This clearly shows that. ^
https://www.dw.com/en/which-european-union-countries-are-open-for-summer-tourism/a-53424062
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