From the BBC:
“Metro disabled access 'shame'
for Paralympic Paris”
(Nicolas Caffin takes BBC
correspondent Nikki Fox to a Paris bus stop - since there is almost no
wheelchair access on the Metro)
It is "absolutely
scandalous" that more has not been done to improve accessibility on
Paris's underground trains network ahead of the Paralympics, a leading French
disability charity has said. APF France Handicap said the Metro was a "big
black spot" on the city's Paralympic legacy. The president of the
International Paralympic Committee said he understood the
"frustration", but pointed to "massive investment" in the
city's buses. French wheelchair users told the BBC the lack of accessibility on
the Metro was a source of "shame".
Before Paris was awarded the
Games in 2017, organisers had put accessibility at the centre of their bid,
promising "accessible infrastructure and attitudes befitting the most
visited country on Earth". Paris is expecting 350,000 disabled fans to
visit for the Games this summer. Shuttle buses and accessible taxis are being
provided to help disabled people travel around. But Nicolas Mérille, APF's
national advisor on universal accessibility, said the authorities had not made
lasting changes to improve it. "The legacy is very, very weak," he
said. "And obviously the big black spot is the Metro."
(Arthur Baucheron, a French
TikTok influencer, says it takes him twice as long to travel around Paris
compared to his non-disabled friends)
TikTok influencer Arthur
Baucheron is so popular in France that he has been selected to be a torchbearer
ahead of the Games. But Mr Baucheron, who counts French president Emmanuel
Macron among his Instagram followers, finds it nearly impossible to use the
Metro to get around his own capital city. He says it is his "dream to take
the Metro". Ahead of the Games, Braille markers have been added to
handrails and audio announcements have been brought in to make stations more
accessible for some disabled people. But only one of the 16 Metro lines is
fully wheelchair-accessible, with lifts, step-free access and no gaps between
the trains and platforms. Mr Baucheron told BBC News it was a "shame"
not to be able to access more stations, adding that he sometimes has to take
three buses to see his friends in the city. "It's really complicated to go
from point A to point B without using a taxi, for example, but that's more
expensive and we don't all have the money to take a taxi every time we need to
go somewhere," he said.
(Nicolas Caffin travels into
central Paris up to five time a week, and says public transport can be
time-consuming)
Out in the suburb of
Maisons-Laffitte, just over 11 miles from Paris city centre, Nicolas Caffin is
waiting for the 19:16 train into town. We meet him outside the station, where
two guards escort us through the ticket barriers and down to the platform,
before setting up the ramp to get on to the train. He later tells us he cannot
always depend on the same level of service he gets as when he is travelling
with a team from the BBC. Mr Caffin has previously lived in England, and says
he finds the tube in London more reliable, with more than a third of the
Underground's 272 stations accessible for wheelchairs. "When one line is
shut, they have a substitute plan for wheelchairs," he tells us as the
train heads towards Auber station, in central Paris. "But in France, if
one line is shut, you have to rely on buses. There's no choice." We are
heading to a bar on the River Seine to see some of Mr Caffin's friends. He goes
into town about five times a week, for appointments and to socialise. The bar
is one stop away on Metro Line 8, which would get us there within 15 minutes of
getting off the train at Auber. But because the line is not accessible, we have
to leave the station to find a bus stop, taking more than 30 minutes to reach
our final destination. We are with Mr Caffin during a national holiday in
France, so the streets are quiet, but it is still a bumpy walk between bus
stops, dodging the high kerbs that block access to some of the zebra crossings.
Parisian authorities have
invested €125m (£107m) in the city's buses in the run-up to the Games, which
are all now accessible and can accommodate two wheelchair users each. Andrew
Parsons, president of the International Paralympic Committee, told the BBC he
was disappointed there had not been more improvements to the Metro in the
lead-up to the Games. But he said it would have required a change in the law
and "monumental" investment to make a significant impact in the seven
years of preparation. "It made it virtually impossible," he said. Instead,
he pointed to the authorities' "massive investment" in the city's
buses. “We understand a degree of frustration not having the Metro, but we also
like to highlight a positive outcome and legacy from these Games, which is to
invest in the bus transport system, making it accessible," he said. A
spokesperson for the RATP Group, which operates public transport in Paris, said
the Metro network is "very old and one of the densest in the world",
making it difficult and costly to make widespread changes. Mr Caffin says he
has to "fight hard all the time" as a disabled person in Paris - but
adds that "there is always a solution". "It's not always easy to
go out. But when you know places and you know people, there's always a way to
get around it."
^ This is a disgrace to Paris, to
France and to the Paralympics. ^
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