From the BBC:
“Notre Dame: Cathedral's spire
will be restored to 19th Century design”
The spire of Notre Dame
cathedral, which was destroyed in a fire last April, will be restored according
to the original Gothic design. French President Emmanuel Macron announced the
decision, putting an end to speculation that the spire would be rebuilt in a
modern style. Mr Macron had previously hinted he was in favour of a
"contemporary gesture". However he has said he wants the restoration
to be completed by 2024, when Paris is hosting the Olympics. The Elysée said Mr
Macron's main concern was "not delaying the reconstruction and making it
complicated - things had to be cleared up quickly". It added that the
process of designing a modern spire, with an international competition for
architects, could have caused unnecessary delays. "The president trusts
the experts and approved the main outlines of the project presented by the
chief architect which plans to reconstruct the spire identically," the
Elysée said. The announcement followed a meeting of France's national heritage
and architecture commission (CNPA). When the 13th century roof of the Paris
cathedral caught fire during restoration works in April 2019 it sparked a vast
outpouring of emotion, as well as donations from across the world. Within two
days about €900m ($1bn; £805m) had been raised for the cathedral's restoration.
The cathedral's first spire was built in the 13th Century, but due to extensive
damage it was removed in the late 18th Century. Its replacement, designed by
architect Eugène Viollet-le-Duc, was built in the mid-19th Century. Since last
year's fire, discussion over how to restore the spire has been tense. Jean-Louis
Georgelin, the army general put in charge of the reconstruction effort, wanted
a modern alternative. This idea appeared briefly to have President Macron's
backing, when he said he would be in favour of a "contemporary
gesture". This sparked a wave of unconventional proposals from architects
around the world - including one design with a rooftop pool, and another with a
giant park and greenhouse on the roof. But the cathedral's chief architect
Philippe Villeneuve spoke out strongly in favour of a faithful restoration to
the previous, 19th Century design. In one particularly heated exchange last
November, Gen Georgelin told Mr Villeneuve to "shut his mouth" -
causing audible gasps in a meeting of the National Assembly's cultural affairs
committee.
^ The Eiffel Tower should be
restored to the way it was before the fire. It is not only an iconic building
known around the world, but also a Holy Church. ^
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-53357792
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