From the BBC:
“Assisted dying: Western
Australia passes legislation”
Western Australia has legalised
voluntary assisted dying, becoming the second state in the country to do so. There
were cheers and emotional scenes in the public gallery as MPs passed the
historic legislation in the state's lower house of parliament in Perth. Some
MPs also hugged each other on the floor of the legislative assembly. Victoria
legalised assisted dying in 2017. In August, a woman with terminal cancer
became the first person to end their life under that law. MPs in Perth took
five hours to pass 55 amendments to the legislation which had been approved by
the upper house - the legislative council - in a marathon session last week. The
controversial law has produced weeks of often impassioned debate. Health
Minister Roger Cook fought back tears as he welcomed the final passing of the
bill, but said it was "not a time for jubilation". "We are at
the end of a very long process, a momentous process for the West Australian
parliament and West Australian public," he told MPs. "Everyone knows
what this legislation is about. It's about reflection. And to reflect that
we've chosen compassion and the right to choose." State Premier Mark
McGowan tweeted that it was "a remarkable moment for our state" and
would go down in history as one of Western Australia's most important reforms. The
new law - which some opponents had described as dangerous and reckless -
includes more than 100 safeguards. A person seeking to be eligible would have
to be terminally ill and in severe pain, Australian broadcaster ABC reported.
Their condition would need to be likely to result in death within six months,
or a year for a neurodegenerative condition. Two verbal requests and one
written request are needed and those requests would need to be signed off by
two doctors independent of one another. The scheme is expected to come into
effect in about 18 months to give health providers time to prepare. In August,
Kerry Robertson, 61, died in a nursing home in Bendigo, Victoria, after using
the state's new law to end her life. She was diagnosed with breast cancer in
2010 and it later spread to her bones, lungs, brain and liver. Mrs Robertson
was given permission to use the legislation after a 26-day approval process. Her
family said she was able to have "the empowered death that she
wanted". The Australian state of Queensland is also considering voluntary
assisted dying legislation.
^ It’s important to allow the
terminally-ill to choose how they lie and how they die and this Australian
State’s new assisted dying law does that – along with safeguards to make sure
it is voluntary and forced on anyone. I would like to see more such laws passed
in the rest of Australia and the rest of the world. ^
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