From the BBC:
“After their PM halts Ukraine
aid, Slovaks dig deep to help”
A crowdfunding campaign in
Slovakia to buy artillery shells for Ukraine has exceeded its target of €1m
(£850,000), less than 48 hours after it was launched. The campaign is a
response to the Slovak cabinet's refusal to join an initiative by the Czech
government to buy up hundreds of thousands of shells for the Ukrainian armed
forces. "We have to drive Putin out of Ukraine. We have to defeat
him," said Otto Simko, a Holocaust survivor and veteran of the 1944 Slovak
National Uprising against the Nazis. Aged 99, he helped kickstart the campaign
to challenge the government's policy. "I lived through the Second World
War. I fought in it. I can tell you there was no point negotiating with Hitler
and there is no point negotiating with Putin," Simko told the BBC from
Bratislava. It was a random conversation the Slovak veteran had with a
journalist and a philosopher that led to the idea of crowdfunding Slovak help
for Kyiv.
(Otto Simko who's 99 has dipped
into his pension to pay into the fund)
In essence it allows Slovaks to
bypass the populist-nationalist government of Robert Fico, who came to power in
October pledging not to send "one more round of ammunition" to
Ukraine. For months Ukrainian forces have struggled to defend their front lines
from the Russian advance because of a shortage of shells, rockets and air
defences. But Mr Fico has flatly refused to join about 20 countries that have
signed up to the Czech operation to procure large quantities of artillery
ammunition on the global arms market. The Slovak prime minister says the West's
policy of arming Ukraine is only prolonging the conflict, and Kyiv should
instead lay down its arms and sue for peace with Moscow.
The crowdfunding campaign has
provided an outlet for those Slovaks who do not agree with him. By Friday
afternoon, more than 32,000 people had donated more than €2m since it launched
on Tuesday afternoon. The money will go directly to the Czech government's
initiative. "We're really pleasantly surprised at the huge force it's
awoken," said Zuzana Izsakova from the "Peace to Ukraine"
initiative, which is running the effort in conjunction with the Czech-based
Endowment Fund for Ukraine. "It's a sign of the resistance of Slovak
society against the government and the foreign policy of Robert Fico," she
told the BBC. The campaign, running under the slogan "If The Government
Won't - We Will", would continue even now it had met its target, she said.
(Robert Fico has halted Slovak
military aid to Ukraine but insists he wants to be a "good, friendly
neighbour" to Ukraine)
So far Mr Fico has not commented
publicly on the campaign. However, Defence Minister Robert Kalinak told the
Markiza TV station that Slovakia was a democracy and people were free to do
what they wanted. His government was working instead on providing Kyiv with
assistance such as demining equipment, he said.
The Czech ammunition initiative
sees Prague acting as a middleman, combining extensive defence contacts dating
back to the Cold War with money from EU and Nato partners to procure ammunition
for Ukraine's shell-starved artillery batteries. The scheme has been lauded by
allies including President Joe Biden, at a time when Ukraine military aid has
been mired for months in Congressional bickering and the EU's own ammunition
pledges have fallen far short. Czech Prime Minister Petr Fiala said on a visit
to Washington this week his country had so far signed contracts for 180,000
rounds and was securing the purchase of 300,000 more, following substantial
pledges of money from Germany, the Netherlands, Denmark and others. The first
shells would arrive in June, said Mr Fiala. However, the project is shrouded in
strategic ambiguity, and other Czech officials have suggested tens of thousands
have already arrived on the battlefield. It is also unclear which countries are
providing the shells, with unconfirmed claims that some of them enjoy friendly
relations with Moscow. The Czech government says up to 1.5 million rounds could
be available on the global market if the funds can be secured.
Otto Simko said he had not
hesitated to dip into his pension to help fund what he said was Ukraine's
battle against totalitarianism. "Remember [Neville] Chamberlain. His idea
that offering Hitler the Sudetenland would bring peace - it turned out to be a
complete illusion," he told the BBC. "Our government is doing exactly
the same. Give him the Donbas, just as long as there is peace. Give him Crimea,
just as long as there is peace. It's a complete illusion," he went on. "If
we don't defeat Putin he will be a threat. Not for the two or three years that
I have left on this Earth, but to my grandchildren and great-grandchildren, to
Slovakia, and the whole world."
^ It’s great to see Ordinary
Slovakians do what the Slovak Government should be doing – helping and
supporting Ukraine rather than Russia. ^
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