International Women's Day
International Women’s Day is
annually held on March 8 to celebrate women’s achievements throughout history
and across nations. It is also known as the United Nations (UN) Day for Women’s
Rights and International Peace. International
Women's Day celebrates women's achievements worldwide.
What Do People Do? International Women’s Day events
are held worldwide on March 8. Various women, including political, community,
and business leaders, as well as leading educators, inventors, entrepreneurs,
and television personalities, are usually invited to speak at various events on
the day. Such events may include seminars, conferences, luncheons, dinners or
breakfasts. The messages given at these events often focus on various themes
such as innovation, the portrayal of women in the media, or the importance of
education and career opportunities. Many students in schools and
other educational settings participate in special lessons, debates or
presentations about the importance of women in society, their influence, and
issues that affect them. In some countries school children bring gifts to their
female teachers and women receive small presents from friends or family
members. Many workplaces make a special mention about International Women’s Day
through internal newsletters or notices, or by handing out promotional material
focusing on the day.
Public Life: International Women’s Day, is a
public holiday in some countries such as (but not exclusive to): Azerbaijan. Armenia. Belarus. Kazakhstan.
Moldova Russia. Ukraine.
Many businesses, government
offices, educational institutions are closed in the above-mentioned countries
on this day, where it is sometimes called Women’s Day. International Women’s
Day is a national observance in many other countries. Some cities may host
various wide-scale events such as street marches, which may temporarily affect
parking and traffic conditions.
Background: Much progress has been made to
protect and promote women’s rights in recent times. However, nowhere in the
world can women claim to have all the same rights and opportunities as men,
according to the UN. The majority of the world's 1.3 billion absolute poor are
women. On average, women receive between 30 and 40 percent less pay than men
earn for the same work. Women also continue to be victims of violence, with
rape and domestic violence listed as significant causes of disability and death
among women worldwide. The first International Women’s Day occurred on March 19
in 1911. The inaugural event, which included rallies and organized meetings,
was a big success in countries such as Austria, Denmark, Germany and
Switzerland. The March 19 date was chosen because it commemorated the day that
the Prussian king promised to introduce votes for women in 1848. The promise
gave hope for equality but it was a promise that he failed to keep. The
International Women’s Day date was moved to March 8 in 1913. The UN drew global
attention to women's concerns in 1975 by calling for an International Women's
Year. It also convened the first conference on women in Mexico City that year.
The UN General Assembly then invited member states to proclaim March 8 as the
UN Day for Women's Rights and International Peace in 1977. The day aimed to
help nations worldwide eliminate discrimination against women. It also focused
on helping women gain full and equal participation in global development.
International Men’s Day is also celebrated on November 19 each year.
Symbols: The International Women’s Day
logo is in purple and white and features the symbol of Venus, which is also the
symbol of being female. The faces of
women of all backgrounds, ages, and nations are also seen in various
promotions, such as posters, postcards and information booklets, on
International Women’s Day. Various
messages and slogans that promote the day are also publicized during this time
of the year.
https://www.timeanddate.com/holidays/un/international-womens-day
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