Traute Lafrenz
Traute Lafrenz Page (née Lafrenz)
was a German Resistance Activist who was a Member of the White Rose Anti-Nazi Group
during World War II.
Lafrenz was born on May 3, 1919
in Hamburg, Germany to Carl and Hermine Lafrenz, a Civil Servant and a Homemaker;
she was the youngest of three Sisters.
Together with Heinz Kucharski,
Lafrenz studied under Erna Stahl at the Lichtwarkschule a Liberal Arts School
in Hamburg. When Coeducation was abolished in 1937, Lafrenz moved to a Convent School,
from which she and classmate Margaretha Rothe graduated in 1938. Together with
Rothe, Lafrenz began to study Medicine at the University of Hamburg in the Summer
semester of 1939.
After the semester she worked in
Pomerania, where she met Alexander Schmorell who had begun studying in the Summer
of 1939 at the Hamburg University Medical School but continued his studies from
1939 to 1940 in Munich.
In May 1941, Lafrenz moved to
Munich to study, and while there she got to know Hans Scholl and Christoph
Probst. In her opposition to the Nazi Regime, she found inspiration in the
writings of Rudolf Steiner. She attended many talks and discussions of the
White Rose Group, including those with Kurt Huber. She and Hans Scholl, one of
the group's leaders, were briefly romantically involved.
In late 1942, she brought the
third White Rose flyer to Hamburg and distributed them with her former Classmate
Heinz Kucharski. When Hans and Sophie Scholl were arrested at the University of
Munich on February 18, 1943 for spreading anti-War leaflets, Lafrenz was also
put under investigation by the Gestapo.
She was arrested, along with
Alexander Schmorell and Kurt Huber, on March 15th. During her interrogation by
the Gestapo, Lafrenz succeeded in disguising the full extent of her involvement
in the distribution of leaflets. As a result, she was sentenced to one year in Prison
on April 19, 1943, by the Volksgerichtshof (People's Court, first Senate) for
her role as a confidante.
After her release, she was arrested and
imprisoned once again by the Gestapo. Her trial was set for April 1945. Had it
proceeded, she most likely would have been sentenced to death, but the Allies
liberated the Prison where she was held three days before her trial was
supposed to commence, likely saving her life.
In 1947, she immigrated to the
United States, completing her Medical Studies at Saint Joseph's Hospital in San
Francisco, California. In the United States, she met Vernon Page, an Ophthalmologist.
They married in 1947 and had four Children together.
Together they formed a Medical Practice
in Hayfork, California. They were together until his death in 1995.
After moving to Chicago, she
served from 1972 to 1994 as head of Esperanza School, a private, Therapeutic Day
School serving students with Developmental Disabilities between the ages of 5
and 21. She was involved in the Anthroposophical Movement in the United States
for more than half a century.
She retired and lived on Yonges
Island near Meggett, South Carolina.
In 2019, she received the Order
of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany on her 100th birthday and was
praised by German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier, who called Lafrenz a
"hero of freedom and humanity".
On March 6, 2023, Lafrenz died on
Yonges Island, South Carolina, at age 103, as the last living Member of the
White Rose Group.
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