From the BBC:
"'WWIII Queen's speech' script revealed"
The Queen was expected to urge Britons to pray and remain
united and resolute in the event of the "madness" of nuclear war, papers from
1983 show. The script for a hypothetical broadcast has the monarch describing the threat
to the "brave country" as "greater" than any other in history. It also mentions the Queen's son Prince Andrew, then in the Royal Navy. The speech, devised by Whitehall officials at one of the most fraught Cold
War periods, was never recorded. The document, released by the government under the 30-year rule, was drawn
up as part of a war-gaming exercise in the spring of 1983, which worked through
potential scenarios. Among the other pieces of history released from the archives on Thursday
were:
- Margaret Thatcher blocked a 21-year-old William Hague from a potential job as a Treasury adviser, saying his appointment would be a "gimmick" and could prove "an embarrassment"
- The then British PM secretly wanted the Army to move coal around the UK in the event of a miners' strike
- Government officials considered deliberately flooding Essex and Kent to prevent London being swamped by a tidal surge as it waited for the Thames Barrier to be completed
- The UK sent a laser weapon designed to "dazzle" Argentine pilots during the Falklands war
- A senior government official had urged Mrs Thatcher to seek out a fertile female panda for London Zoo before a visit to China in 1982.
Although it was only a simulation, the text of the Queen's address - written
as if broadcast at midday on Friday 4 March 1983 - seeks to prepare the country
for the ordeal of World War III. The script, which starts off by referring to the Queen's traditional
Christmas address, reads: "The horrors of war could not have seemed more remote
as my family and I shared our Christmas joy with the growing family of the
Commonwealth. "Now, this madness of war is once more spreading through the world and our
brave country must again prepare itself to survive against great odds.I have never forgotten the sorrow and the pride I felt as my sister and I
huddled around the nursery wireless set listening to my father's [George VI's]
inspiring words on that fateful day in 1939 [at the start of the World War II].
"Not for a single moment did I imagine that this solemn and awful duty would
one day fall to me.
"But whatever terrors lie in wait for us all, the qualities that have helped
to keep our freedom intact twice already during this sad century will once more
be our strength." Striking a personal note, the script continues: "My husband and I share with
families up and down the land the fear we feel for sons and daughters, husbands
and brothers who have left our side to serve their country. "My beloved son Andrew is at this moment in action with his unit and we pray
continually for his safety and for the safety of all servicemen and women at
home and overseas. "It is this close bond of family life that must be our greatest defence
against the unknown. "If families remain united and resolute, giving shelter to those living alone
and unprotected, our country's will to survive cannot be broken." It adds: "As we strive together to fight off the new evil, let us pray for
our country and men of goodwill wherever they may be. God Bless you all. The exercise came in the year that US President Ronald Reagan both enraged
and alarmed Moscow with his denunciation of the Soviet Union as the "evil
empire", his plans for a "Star Wars" ballistic missile shield in space, and the
deployment of US nuclear cruise missiles to Europe - including to RAF Greenham
Common. Tensions increased when the Soviets shot down a South Korean airliner that
strayed into their airspace, killing all 269 on board. A Nato military exercise, codenamed Able Archer, then nearly triggered an
actual conflict with the Soviet leadership apparently convinced it was cover for
a genuine attack. The Soviet Union and the US later negotiated a reduction in the number of
nuclear weapons, as the Cold War came to an end.
^ It is amazing that many people don't realize that we came closer to nuclear war in 1983 than we did in 1962 (with the Cuban Missile Crisis.) I was too young to know or care about it at the time, but have since learned how close to war the world was. The History Channel has a show called "War Scare: 1983." That show really brings everything home and explains the events before, during and after really well. The fact that the Queen made this speech shows the British also thought the end could be near. ^
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-23518587
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