From the CBC:
“Federal government to provide
provinces and territories with $19B for 'safe restart' of economy”
The federal government will
provide $19 billion to the provinces and territories to help fund a "safe
restart" of the Canadian economy, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said
today. The direct transfers are part of a comprehensive agreement to help those
governments cover some of their budgetary costs over the next six to eight
months as they reopen and prepare for a possible second wave of COVID-19. Trudeau
previously pledged $14 billion — but many premiers said that amount was not
nearly enough to cover their needs. "COVID-19 isn't just a health crisis.
It's an economic crisis, too," Trudeau said at a press conference on
Parliament Hill. "When we talk about the recovery phase, it's not just
about making sure we can detect, control and prevent future outbreaks. It's
also about helping people, businesses and entire communities adjust to our new
normal." The funding will focus on seven priority areas, including $4.2
billion for enhanced COVID-19 testing and contact tracing, $4.5 billion for the
purchase of personal protective equipment (PPE) for front line and essential
workers, and $625 million to fund more child care spaces so that parents can
get back to work, according to a government background document. The federal
government will put up to $2 billion toward the operating costs of Canadian
cities for six to eight months; provinces and territories will be required to
match that amount from their own funds. The feds also will match any new
funding that provinces and municipalities put toward public transit, up to $1.8
billion. As part of the agreement, Ottawa will create a temporary national sick
leave program — providing 10 days of paid sick leave to those who don't already
have it through their employers — at an estimated cost of $1.1 billion. Additional
funds will go toward improving the state of long-term care, and to fund mental
health services and tackle homelessness.
Provinces agree to conditions for
spending: The deal comes after weeks of at-times testy negotiations between the
Liberal government and the provinces and territories. In those negotiations,
which were led by Deputy Prime Minister Chrystia Freeland, the federal
government wanted specific amounts earmarked for certain priorities, while the
provinces wanted fewer strings attached to the funding. Trudeau said the
provinces agreed to conditions that will prevent them from taking money
designated for one priority area and spending it on another. "We managed
to get to an agreement where the money that is designated for safe child care
spaces, for example, the money that is designated for PPE, the money that is
designated for testing and contact tracing, actually will get spent in those
areas," said Trudeau. Saskatchewan Premier Scott Moe is the current chair
of the Council of the Federation, which includes all 13 provincial and
territorial leaders. He said that while the deal locks in funding amounts for
different priorities, provinces retain some flexibility. "Provinces can
really direct the dollars to addressing the challenges that we are facing,
which are different from coast to coast to coast," Moe said in an
interview on CBC's Power and Politics. "There was much flexibility that
was created within the envelopes." Ontario Premier Doug Ford said today
that his province will get around $7 billion of the total, while B.C. Premier
John Horgan said that British Columbia will get nearly $2 billion. Nova Scotia
Premier Stephen McNeil said in a statement that $250 million will go to his
province. All three premiers praised the deal. "Supporting our cities with
public transit, making sure parents have access to affordable child care and
protecting seniors are all key to looking after British Columbians as we build
back stronger," Horgan wrote on Twitter. "I'm pleased the federal
government has joined us in doing that." Horgan said the paid sick leave
program, which he said would be "nationally funded and nationally
co-ordinated," would help people make the choice to stay home from work
when they are sick, reducing the risk of spreading COVID-19. Sitting next to
Trudeau, Freeland hinted that there may be a need for more funding in the
future. "No one can truthfully tell you that they know where Canada or the
world will be in six to eight months, and I don't think any of us want to pretend
otherwise," she said. "We're going to continue working with the
provinces and territories. We're going to continue working with the
municipalities." Municipal governments have been begging for aid for
months, warning their finances are careening toward a brick wall. Many city
revenue streams dried up during the pandemic as recreational centres and
programs closed, and as transit riders stopped using buses and trains. The
Canadian Federation of Municipalities said in April that cities alone are
facing a $10 to $15 billion shortfall due to a loss of revenue from property
taxes, utility charges and transit fees. The City of Toronto has reported that
it's facing a $1.35-billion deficit this year. Montreal says it has a $500
million shortfall and Halifax expects to be short $85.4 million. Trudeau also
confirmed that the agreement to restrict travel across the Canada-U.S. border
will be extended into August.
^ The Canadian Federal Government
should help the Provinces and the Territories deal with Covid-19. I’m glad this
$19 Billion direct transfers from Ottawa to the Provinces and Territories was
agreed upon. I only hope there is some sort of checks and balances to make sure
this money is used for what it is actually intended for. ^
https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/safe-restart-federal-provinces-1.5652317
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