From the BBC:
"US Supreme Court in historic rulings on gay marriage"
The US Supreme Court has struck down
a law denying federal benefits to gay couples and cleared the way for same-sex
marriage in California. The justices said that the Defense of Marriage Act, known as Doma,
discriminated against same-sex couples. They also declined to rule on Proposition 8, California's prohibition of gay
marriage, in effect allowing such unions to resume in the state. Opinion polls indicate that most Americans support same-sex marriage. Wednesday's decisions do not affect the bans on gay unions enshrined in the
constitutions of more than 30 US states. But the California ruling means that 13 US states and the District of
Columbia now recognise same-sex marriage. The Doma opinion grants legally married gay men and women access to the same
federal entitlements available to opposite-sex married couples. These include
tax, health and pension benefits and family hospital visits.
Narrow victories perhaps, but there was evident delight among the
overwhelming majority of those gathered in the hot sun outside the Supreme
Court. After today, public and legal opinion are more closely aligned. No
consensus yet, but narrow majorities in favour of gay couples being allowed to
marry and enjoy the same rights as their fellow, straight citizens. The practical implications of today's rulings may be narrow (they only
involve 13 states and the District of Columbia), but it was the symbolism of the
moment that thrilled the crowd. They know there will be lots of battles ahead. But for the first time, the
Supreme Court has attempted to make sense of the rules around gay marriage. For
most of those who gathered in the heat outside this great temple of law, today's
results suggest the tide of history is with them.
The landmark 5-4 rulings prompted celebrations from
about 1,000 gay rights advocates gathered outside the Supreme Court in
Washington DC and nationwide.
After the ruling Defence Secretary Chuck Hagel said the Pentagon would begin
extending benefits to same-sex military spouses as soon as possible. Defence officials added there were an estimated 18,000 gay couples in the
armed forces, although it is not known how many were married. US President Barack Obama, who is on a state visit to the West African
country of Senegal, said: "When all Americans are treated as equal, no matter
who they are or whom they love, we are all more free."
Proposition 8 is a ban on gay marriage passed by California voters in
November 2008, just months after the state's supreme court decided such unions
were legal. Two same-sex couples launched a legal challenge against Proposition 8. As the
state of California refused to defend the ban on gay marriage, the group that
sponsored Proposition 8 stepped up to do so. On Wednesday, the US Supreme Court said a private party did not have the
right, or "standing", to defend the constitutionality of a law, because it could
not demonstrate it would suffer injury if the law were to be struck down and
same-sex marriages allowed. "We have no authority to decide this case on the merits," Chief Justice
John Roberts wrote in the ruling, which was not split along ideological
lines. Their opinion leaves in place a ruling by a lower court, in San Francisco,
that struck down Proposition 8. California Governor Jerry Brown is ordering county officials across the state
to comply. The San Francisco appeals court has said it will wait at least 25
days before allowing same-sex marriages to resume in California.
^ I misunderstood the first article I had on these rulings this morning and decided to change it after re-reading it. I'm glad that the Supreme Court struck down DOMA (it is another stupid policy from Clinton that is now gone - hopefully, now schoolchildren will only know Clinton for not telling the truth to the American public on camera.) While I think the Supreme Court was right on Prop 8 I wish they had decided whether gay marriage should be legal or not throughout the country. By the way: I don't know why there's a weird box in this article - I couldn't get rid of it. ^
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-23068454
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