From the BBC:
"Switzerland referendum voters to keep army conscription"
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-24195870
"Switzerland referendum voters to keep army conscription"
Swiss voters want to keep the
country's compulsory military service, exit polls from the latest national
referendum on the topic have suggested. Voting trends indicated a large majority of Swiss rejected plans to abolish
conscription. Correspondents say the Swiss Army is regarded as costly and many young men
complain that their time is wasted. But older voters say obligatory duty in the armed forces remains the best way
to defend the neutral country. In the canton of Ticino, voters were being asked whether full face coverings
like niqabs should be banned in public places. There were also votes on
mandatory vaccinations and longer shopping hours at night. The vote on conscription was the third in Switzerland on the matter in almost
quarter of a century. Pacifists and left-wing parties campaigned for abolition. They did not expect
to win, but rather muster more than a 30% share of the vote. Male Swiss citizens aged between 18 and 34 begin service with weeks of basic
training. They then keep their uniforms and weapons at home to be ready for
tours of duty. Women can serve voluntarily. Conscientious objectors have the option of undertaking non-military service,
for example in environmental projects. Men who do not serve pay a special tax of
4% of their salary.
Centre and right-wing parties argue the measures are needed to maintain
Switzerland's army in a time of security challenges. They argue it helps to
bring together a country with three main language groups: German, French and
Italian. "Abolishing military service would break the genuine link uniting the people
and the army," Defence Minister Ueli Maurer said. Critics say the end of the Cold War removed the need for large-scale forces
with fighter planes, tanks and artillery. Switzerland has not been invaded since
the Napoleonic Wars of the early 19th century. "Compulsory military service is a tool created for wars of the past," said
Tobias Schnebli of the anti-military group, Group for a Switzerland Without an
Army, told the news agency, AFP. Recent scholars have questioned the belief that the Swiss military's complex
of underground bunkers deterred an invasion by the Nazis during the Second World
War, AP reported. Some historians argued that Adolf Hitler left the Swiss alone because he
wanted to use their banks.
^ It does seem that Conscription in Switzerland is outdated. Every country bordering the country (except for Liechtenstein) is part of the EU and all of them are part of the Schengen Visa Agreement. To day that they need Conscription to keep the French, German and Italian speakers united also doesn't add up as there are other countries (ie Belgium, Bosnia, etc) that no longer have Conscription and have different language speakers. I do believe didn't invade Switzerland because he wanted to use their banking system (which he did and deposited money, jewels, gold from teeth from concentration and death camps victims.) The Swiss actively worked with the Germans even before the war. It was because the Swiss complained about all the German Jewish refugees that the Germans added the "J" (for Jude - Jew) to Jewish passports so the Swiss would know who was a German and who was Jewish. Back to their military. It just seems like a costly waste of everyone's time and money and should be done away with. ^
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-24195870
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