From the BBC:
"Germany may charge 30 Auschwitz Nazi guards"
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-23942519
"Germany may charge 30 Auschwitz Nazi guards"
German justice officials have said 30
former Auschwitz death camp guards should face prosecution.
The Baden-Wuerttemberg state justice ministry, heading the investigation,
said 49 guards had been investigated, of whom 30 should be prosecuted. The 30 are spread across Germany, and another seven are living abroad. They
are said to be aged up to 97. Auschwitz was the biggest Nazi death camp. More than 1.1 million people, most
of them Jews, were murdered there. The case of Ukrainian-born John Demjanjuk two years ago changed the legal
situation concerning people who worked at the death camps. Demjanjuk died last year while appealing against his five-year jail sentence
for complicity in the murder of more than 28,000 Jews at the Sobibor camp in
Nazi-occupied Poland.
A judge had ruled that even though there was no clear evidence that he had
committed murder directly, his mere activities as a worker at the death camp
facilitated mass murder. Previously German courts only considered cases where Nazi suspects were
accused of personally committing atrocities. In July the US-based Simon Wiesenthal Center, a Jewish organisation which
investigates Nazi war criminals, launched a poster campaign in Berlin seeking
evidence on such fugitives from justice, with the slogan "Late - but not too
late". The justice agency in Ludwigsburg, Baden-Wuerttemberg, which heads German
investigations into Nazi war crimes, said that of the 49 ex-guards from
Auschwitz, in Nazi-occupied southern Poland, nine had died. The agency said it was now handing over its findings to prosecutors in the
German states. Six of the cases will be handled by Baden-Wuerttemberg, seven by Bavaria, two
by Saxony-Anhalt, four by North Rhine-Westphalia, four by Lower Saxony, two by
Hesse and one each by Rhineland-Palatinate, Hamburg, Schleswig-Holstein, Saxony
and Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. The agency says it now plans to re-examine the actions of all former Nazi
staff who served in extermination camps and special killing squads. It says the
work will be "extremely time-consuming" and will include research in archives
kept in Russia, Belarus and Brazil. In the next six months the agency plans to re-examine the files on Nazis who
served at Majdanek death camp in eastern Poland. More than 7,000 SS personnel served at the Auschwitz-Birkenau camp complex in
1940-45, but only a few hundred were ever prosecuted.
The Nazis murdered most of their victims - Jews, Roma and Sinti and other
persecuted groups - in gas chambers. Many others were shot, starved to death or
killed in medical experiments.
^ This is good news - that the German Government is not only talking about bringing the Nazis to justice, but is actually doing what they said. It would have been nice if the Germans had this policy in the 1940s-2000s when the majority of the Nazis were still around. Better late than never.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-23942519
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