From Euronews:
“'Left to cope on my own': Heatwave gripping Spain is hitting
people with disabilities hardest”
(Fernando Uceta uses a portable oxygen concentrator backpack
with a battery to breathe as he sits in the balcony of his house during the
first summer heatwave, in Barcelona.)
Extreme weather in Spain is affecting its citizens with
disabilities disproportionately, leaving many to fend for themselves without
support. As a heatwave rolling over Spain entered its second day on Tuesday,
Barcelona residents disproportionately affected by extreme temperatures due to
disabilities were mostly forced to suffer the heat indoors. The advocacy group
Human Rights Watch (HRW) said in a report released on Monday that people with
disabilities faced risks of death, and physical, social, and mental health
distress due to extreme heat, particularly if "left to cope with dangerous
temperatures on their own". "I
stay in bed almost without clothes and the fan turned on its maximum
setting," Fernando Uceta, 62, a Barcelona man who suffers from chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease and received a double lung transplant last
August, told Reuters.
'It's discouraging for me' During excessive heat, Uceta struggles more to breathe
and feels very tired. He also needs to spray himself with water. "It's
discouraging for me that I can hardly go outside," said Uceta, who shares
a flat with a friend and a cat named "Queen," explaining he could not
afford an air-conditioning unit that would send his electricity bill rocketing.
According to HRW, poverty is another factor that exacerbates risks faced by
extreme heat.
No specific heat wave plans for the disabled In an interview HRW carried out in
Andalusia following temperatures as high as 50C in July 2022, Lauren Sanchez, a
41-year-old woman with a physical disability from Seville said she felt
"abandoned by the government". Heatwaves due to climate change
are predicted to occur more regularly in Southern Europe, according to the
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and as per the Convention on
the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD), countries are responsible for
the protection and safety of people with disabilities. Yet, HRW found
that Spain's 2022 National Heatwave Action Plan does not formulate specific
actions required to address the risks those with disabilities face. There
isn't specific data on the number of deaths among those with disabilities
because of extreme temperatures. But the Spanish government does collect data
according to age. In 2022, over
98 percent of around 4,600 heat-related mortalities in Spain were people aged
65 and older. According to HRW, over half of the people with
disabilities registered in Spain are 65 and older, meaning they would've been
affected disproportionally in the face of extreme heat.
^ This is so sad. I know many Elderly and Disabled People (not
just in Spain, but around the US and the World) that need and deserve some help
- especially during a Heat Wave. ^
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