From Yahoo:
"Japan WWII soldier who hid in jungle until 1974 dies"
A Japanese soldier who hid in the Philippine jungle for three decades, refusing to believe World War II was over until his former commander returned and ordered him to surrender, has died in Tokyo aged 91. Hiroo Onoda waged a guerilla campaign in Lubang Island near Luzon until he was finally persuaded in 1974 that peace had broken out, ignoring leaflet drops and successive attempts to convince him the Imperial Army had been defeated. He died in a Tokyo hospital on Thursday of heart failure. Onoda was the last of several dozen so-called holdouts scattered around Asia, men who symbolised the astonishingly dogged perseverance of those called upon to fight for their emperor.
Trained as an information officer and guerrilla tactics coach, Onoda was dispatched to Lubang in 1944 and ordered never to surrender, never to resort to suicidal attacks and to hold firm until reinforcements arrived. He and three other soldiers continued to obey that order long after Japan's 1945 defeat. Their existence became widely known in 1950, when one of their number emerged and returned to Japan. The others continued to survey military facilities in the area, attacking local residents and occasionally fighting with Philippine forces, although one of them died soon afterwards. Tokyo declared them dead after nine years of fruitless search. However, in 1972, Onoda and the other surviving soldier got involved in a shoot-out with Philippine troops. His comrade died, but Onoda managed to escape. The incident caused a sensation in Japan, which took his family members to Lubang in the hope of persuading him that hostilities were over. Onoda later explained he had believed attempts to coax him out were the work of a puppet regime installed in Tokyo by the United States. He read about his home country in newspapers that searchers deliberately scattered in the jungle for him to find, but dismissed their content as propaganda. The regular overflight by US planes during the long years of the Vietnam war also convinced him that the battle he had joined was still being played out across Asia. It was not until 1974, when his old commanding officer visited him in his jungle hideout to rescind the original order, that Onoda's war eventually ended. Asked at a press conference in Japan after his return what he had been thinking about for the last 30 years, he told reporters: "Carrying out my orders." But the Japan that Onoda returned to was much changed. The country he had left, and the one he had believed he was still fighting for, was in the grip of a militarist government, bent on realising what it thought was its divine right to dominate the region.
Crippled by years of increasingly unsuccessful war, its economy was in ruins and its people were hungry. But the Japan of 1974 was in the throes of a decades-long economic boom and in thrall to Western culture. It was also avowedly pacifist. Onoda had difficultly adapting to the new reality and, in 1975, emigrated to Brazil to start a cattle ranch, although he continued to travel back and forth.
In 1984, still very much a celebrity, he established a youth camp, where he taught young Japanese some of the survival techniques he had used during his 30 years in hiding, when he lived on wild cows and bananas.
^ This man and the others like him are not to be celebrated they are to be feared. They symbolize the truly brain-washed. The majority were so mentally unstable after 30 + years of fighting for a baseless cause that even their own countrymen abandoned and looked down on them when they returned home. For many Japanese, they saw these people as remainders of what their country had done to start the war and to fight to the death. Luckily. these hold-outs were few and were basically rejected by society afterwards and not turned into heroes. I can't imagine what would have happened if the Germans had done the same. Japan still hasn't really addressed much of what it did during the war, but now one more horrible aspect is gone and sent into the annuals of history. ^
http://news.yahoo.com/japan-wwii-soldier-hid-jungle-until-1974-dies-091014526.html
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