From the AP/Yahoo:
“Hungarian Prime Minister
Orbán concedes defeat in a European electoral earthquake”
Hungarian voters on Sunday ousted
long-serving Prime Minister Viktor Orbán after 16 years in power, rejecting the
authoritarian policies and global far-right movement that he embodied in favor
of a pro-European challenger in a bombshell election result with global
repercussions. Election victor Péter Magyar, a former Orbán loyalist who
campaigned against corruption and on everyday issues like health care and
public transport, has pledged to rebuild Hungary's relationships with the
European Union and NATO — ties that frayed under Orbán. European leaders
quickly congratulated Magyar.
It's not yet clear whether
Magyar’s Tisza party will have the two-thirds majority in parliament to govern
without a coalition. With 77% of the vote counted, it had more than 53% support
to 38% for Orbán’s governing Fidesz party. It's a stunning blow for Orbán, a
close ally of both U.S. President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir
Putin. Orbán conceded defeat after what he called a ″painful″ election result.
Hungary elects new prime
minister With 77 percent turnout and most votes counted, Hungary’s
opposition parties oust long-serving leader Viktor Orbán and bring Péter Magyar
to power. Magyar promises to focus on corruption reforms and rebuilding ties
with the European Union and NATO. “I congratulated the victorious party,″ Orban
told followers. “We are going to serve the Hungarian nation and our homeland
from opposition,″ he said. ‘’Thank you, Hungary!'' Magyar posted on X, as
thousands of his supporters thronged the banks of the Danube in Budapest,
chanting “We got it! We did it!" Orbán, the EU's longest-serving leader
and one of its biggest antagonists, who has traveled a long road from his early
days as a liberal, anti-Soviet firebrand to the Russia-friendly nationalist
admired today by the global far-right.
Voters showed up in droves Turnout
by 6:30 p.m. was over 77%, according to the National Election Office, a record
number in any election in Hungary’s post-Communist history. The parties
of both Orbán and Magyar said they had received reports of electoral
violations, suggesting some results could be disputed by both sides. “I’m
asking our supporters and all Hungarians: Let’s stay peaceful, cheerful, and if
the results confirm our expectations, let’s throw a big, Hungarian carnival,”
Magyar said. Mark Radnai, Tisza’s vice president, also called for
reconciliation after a tense campaign. “We can’t be each other’s enemies. Reach
out, hug your neighbors, your relatives. It’s the day of reunification.”
‘Choice between East or West’ The
EU will be waiting to see what Magyar does about Ukraine. Orbán repeatedly
frustrated EU efforts to support Ukraine in its war against Russia’s full-scale
invasion, while cultivating close ties to Putin and refusing to end Hungary’s
dependence on Russian energy imports. Recent revelations have shown a
top member of Orban's government frequently shared the contents of EU
discussions with Moscow, raising accusations that Hungary was acting on
Russia’s behalf within the bloc.
Orbán occupied an outsized
role in far-right populist politics worldwide. Members of Trump's “Make
America Great Again” movement are among those who see Orbán's government and
his Fidesz political party as shining examples of conservative, anti-globalist
politics in action, while he is reviled by advocates of liberal democracy and
the rule of law. Casting his ballot in Budapest, Marcell Mehringer, 21, said he
was voting “primarily so that Hungary will finally be a so-called European
country, and so that young people, and really everyone, will do their
fundamental civic duty to unite this nation a bit and to break down these
boundaries borne of hatred.”
Strained relationship with the
EU During his 16 years as prime minister, Orbán launched harsh crackdowns
on minority rights and media freedoms, subverted many of Hungary's institutions
and been accused of siphoning large sums of money into the coffers of his
allied business elite, an allegation he denies. He also heavily strained
Hungary's relationship with the EU. Although Hungary is one of the smaller EU
countries, with a population of 9.5 million, Orbán has repeatedly used his veto
to block decisions that require unanimity. Most recently, he blocked a
90-billion euro ($104 billion) EU loan to Ukraine, prompting his partners to
accuse him of hijacking the critical aid.
His challenger came from the
inside Magyar, 45, rapidly rose to become Orbán's most serious challenger. A
former insider within Orbán's Fidesz, Magyar broke with the party in 2024 and
quickly formed Tisza. Since then, he has toured Hungary relentlessly, holding
rallies in settlements big and small in a campaign blitz that recently had him
visiting up to six towns daily. In an interview with The Associated
Press earlier this month, Magyar said the election will be a “referendum” on
whether Hungary continues on its drift toward Russia under Orbán, or can retake
its place among the democratic societies of Europe. Tisza is a member of
the European People's Party, the mainstream, center-right political family with
leaders governing 12 of the EU's 27 nations.
Uphill election battle Magyar
faced a tough fight. Orbán's control of Hungary's public media, which he has
transformed into a mouthpiece for his party, and vast swaths of the private
media market give him an advantage in spreading his message. The
unilateral transformation of Hungary's electoral system and gerrymandering of
its 106 voting districts by Fidesz also will require Tisza to gain an estimated
5% more votes than Orbán’s party to achieve a simple majority. Additionally,
hundreds of thousands of ethnic Hungarians in neighboring countries had the
right to vote in Hungarian elections and traditionally have voted
overwhelmingly for Orbán's party. Russian secret services have plotted
to interfere and tip the election in Orbán's favor, according to numerous media
reports including by The Washington Post. The prime minister, however, has
accused neighboring Ukraine, as well as Hungary's allies in the EU, of seeking
to interfere in the vote to install a “pro-Ukraine” government. Such
accusations are part of why many in the EU see Orbán as a danger to the bloc's
future. But across the Atlantic, Trump and his MAGA movement are all-in
for another Orbán term. Trump repeatedly endorsed the Hungarian leader and U.S.
Vice President JD Vance made a two-day visit to Hungary last week meant to help
push Orbán over the finish line.
^ Finally, after 16 years Democracy
has returned to Hungary. They can, hopefully, stop being Russia’s Ally and
start being Ukraine’s Ally. ^
https://www.yahoo.com/news/articles/polls-open-hungary-key-election-041106866.html
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.