From the DW:
“Germany revokes pledges to
grant asylum to Afghans”
Around 1,800 people from
Afghanistan are hoping for humanitarian asylum in Germany. But hundreds of
Afghans waiting in Pakistan will be told they can no longer come, reflecting a
tougher political stance on migration. Afghans who had been told they could
move to Germany will be informed in the next few days "that there is no
longer any political interest in their admission." With these terse words,
the spokeswoman for the Germany's Interior Ministry, Sonja Kock, revealed that
640 people waiting in Pakistan to be relocated in Germany will not be able to
come after all.
Amid fears of persecution and
reprisals from the Taliban regime in Afghanistan, this group had already been
promised asylum by the German government. But the pledge is being revoked
because Chancellor Friedrich Merz's government in Berlin aims to scrap the
resettlement programs "as far as possible." This was agreed by the
conservative CDU and CSU parties and the Social Democrats in their coalition
agreement earlier this year. The previous government, made up of Social
Democrats, Greens and Liberals, had promised to accept women's rights
activists, lawyers, journalists and other opposition figures from Afghanistan
via the "human rights list" and the "bridging list." However, Interior Minister Alexander Dobrindt
made a U-turn on these commitments, which date from after the Taliban took
power in Afghanistan in 2021, dismissing them as "legacy issues."
Afghans who worked for German
ministries also rejected This is the first time that the third resettlement
program for local staff who worked for German ministries in Afghanistan has
been affected. Last week, these workers and their families received the news
via email, according to the aid organization "Kabul-Luftbrücke."
Spokesperson for the group, Eva Beyer,
told DW that around 130 people who had received commitments from the
German government's local staff program were told that they would no longer be
taken in by Germany.
The email was sent by the German
government's development aid agency GIZ. Its decisive sentence reads:
"After further detailed examination, it has been decided that there are no
grounds for granting admission to Germany under Section 22 of the Residence
Act." The message does not give a specific reason for the reversal. Sonja
Kock from the German Interior Ministry confirmed that this means only 90 of the
remaining 220 local staff can now claim admission.
Interior Minister says he
wants to stick to commitments for local staff Interior Minister Alexander
Dobrindt (CSU) was not aware of these developments when DW asked him about the
rejection of local staff. "I have read a report on this, which I cannot
fully assess, but I have asked my office to provide me with an assessment
today," he said. Dobrindt assured DW: "There has been no
change in my decision, which I have made clear for some time. Where we have
legally binding admission commitments, we will fulfill them. We see ourselves
as having an ongoing responsibility toward so-called local staff." A prerequisite for admission is passing a
security check.
According to government
statistics, Germany has accepted a total of 4,000 local staff and almost 15,000
family members from when the Taliban seized power in 2021 until April 2025. The
group still waiting in Pakistan is relatively small in comparison.
Under Taliban shadow, Afghans
in Pakistan look to Germany With the Pakistani authorities threatening to
hand over Afghans still staying in German guesthouses in Pakistan to the
Taliban regime at the turn of the year, time is running out. Several
hundred people have been moved from Pakistan to Germany since the current
government took office, in addition to the particularly vulnerable local staff
already mentioned, but around 1,000 more Afghans are still waiting to leave for
safety in Germany.
Under the fourth resettlement
program, they had been promised that they would be allowed to resettle.
However, in recent months, Interior Minister Alexander Dobrindt has not heeded
these pledges: Only people who have successfully sued German administrative
courts to enforce the admission commitments will still be flown out. According
to the aid organization "Kabul-Luftbrücke", which connects Afghans
with lawyers, 84 lawsuits have been successful so far, with another 195
pending. Dozens more lawsuits are being prepared. It is doubtful whether these
proceedings can be wrapped up before the end of the year. "This is an
unbelievable state of uncertainty in which some people have been living for
months, some even for years," said Beyer of Kabul-Luftbrücke, referring to
the people stranded in Pakistan. "This uncertainty alone is psychological
torture." Over the course of four
years, around 3,500 commitments were made under the resettlement program, which
was primarily for former employees of German non-governmental organizations who
were at risk after the Islamist Taliban seized power.
'A litmus test for the German
government's reliability' Some 250 organizations, including Human Rights
Watch, Pro Asyl, and Brot für die Welt, have sent an open letter to Interior
Minister Dobrindt calling on him to bring endangered Afghan families to Germany
before the end of the year without bureaucratic hurdles. Helen Rezene,
co-director of Pro Asyl, called the rescue of all people with admission
promises the "litmus test for the German government's reliability,
credibility, and humanity." Kock said that at least those affected
would not be immediately homeless. They could stay in rented guest houses in
Pakistan as long as the land border between Afghanistan and Pakistan remained
closed, she said. The German government is also offering to book flights
for would-be refugees back to the Afghan capital, Kabul — even though their
fate there would be completely unclear.
https://www.dw.com/en/germany-revokes-pledges-to-grant-asylum-to-afghans/a-75106966
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